HomeMy WebLinkAbout031189 RES - 07/25/2017 RESOLUTION
AMENDING FINANCIAL BUDGETARY POLICIES ADOPTED BY
RESOLUTION 030790 AND PROVIDING FINANCIAL POLICY
DIRECTION ON PREPARATION OF THE ANNUAL BUDGETS.
WHEREAS, the City of Corpus Christi has a commitment to citizens as expressed in its
Mission Statement: "Provide exceptional service to enhance the quality of life"; and
WHEREAS, financial resources are budgeted to fulfill this commitment; and
WHEREAS, it has been the City's goal to rebuild the General Fund balance to
acceptable levels, a goal which was expressly stated in past policies with targets for
accomplishing that goal; and
WHEREAS, the City Council adopted a Financial Policy in January 1997 by Resolution
No. 022828, reaffirmed the Financial Policy in June 1997 by Resolution No. 022965,
modified the Financial Policy in July 1997 by Resolution No. 022992, adopted a new
Financial Policy in May 1998 by Resolution No. 023319; reaffirmed the Financial Policy
in May 1999 by Resolution No. 023657; reaffirmed the Financial Policy in May 2000 by
Resolution No. 024044; reaffirmed the Financial Policy in May 2001 by Resolution No.
024455; reaffirmed the Financial Policy in May 2002 by Resolution No. 024863;
reaffirmed the Financial Policy in April 2003 by Resolution No. 025280; reaffirmed the
Financial Policy in April 2004 by Resolution No. 025737; reaffirmed the Financial Policy
in May 2005 by Resolution 026265; reaffirmed the Financial Policy in January 2006 by
Resolution 026605; amended the Financial Policy in April 2008 by Resolution 027683;
amended the Financial Policy in May 2009 by Resolution 028176; amended the policy
in May 2010 by Resolution 028609; amended the policy in July 2011 by Resolution
029128; amended the policy in May 2012 by Resolution 029521; amended the policy in
May 2013 by Resolution 029826; amended the policy in June 2013 by Resolution
029848; amended the policy in August 2014 by Resolution 030265; and amended the
policy in March 2016 by Resolution 030790.
WHEREAS, as a result of those policies, the City achieved its previous goal for the
General Fund balance and desires now to articulate a new strategy to maintain a
revised General fund balance and to utilize any surplus balance to provide for enhanced
financial stability in future years, and also desires to establish similar goals for fund
balances of the Internal Service Funds, Enterprise Funds, the Combined Utility Reserve
Fund, and Debt Service Reserve Funds; and
WHEREAS, this policy provides an essential guide to direct financial planning and to
maintain and strengthen the City's bond rating; and
WHEREAS, it has been the City's practice to reaffirm its financial policy or to adopt new
or modified policy annually in conjunction with preparation of the budget.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS:
0311. 39
INDEXED
2
The Financial Budgetary Policies adopted by Resolution 030790 are amended to read
as follows:
Section 1. Development / Effective Date of Financial Budgetary Policy. This
Financial Budgetary Policy reaffirms and amends the financial policies adopted each
year by the City Council since 1997. The City Manager is directed to prepare each
annual proposed budget in accordance with this policy. The City Council is prepared to
make expenditure reductions that may be necessary to comply with this policy. This
Financial Budgetary policy remains in effect and applies to future annual budget
preparation processes until amended by City Council resolution.
Section 2. Current Revenues Equal / Exceed Current Expenditures. Current
General Fund operating revenues will equal or exceed current budgeted expenditures.
Section 3. General Fund Balance / Working Capital. To ensure that current and
future services or operations are not severely impacted by any economic slowdowns,
emergencies, natural disasters or other unforeseen circumstances, adequate financial
resources will be set aside in the General Fund unassigned fund balance. In the
Government Finance Officers Association's (GFOA) "Best Practice for Determining the
Appropriate Level of Unrestricted Fund Balance in the General Fund (2015)", GFOA
recommends, at a minimum, that general-purpose government, regardless of size,
maintain an unrestricted budgetary fund balance in their general fund of no less than
two months of regular general fund operating revenues or regular general fund
operating expenditures. Accordingly; it is the goal of the City Council to build and
maintain a reserve in the General Fund unassigned fund balance which totals at least
two months (or approximately 17%) of regular general fund operating expenditures up
to 25% of total annual General Fund appropriations, exclusive of any one-time
appropriations. At the end of the fiscal year, upon completion of the Comprehensive
Annual Financial Report, the amount calculated to be at least two months of regular
general fund operating expenditures up to 25% of total annual General Fund
appropriations will be Reserved for Major Contingencies, and set up in a separate
account. The City Manager shall report on the status of compliance with this policy at
least annually as part of the budget process. Uncommitted fund balance in excess of
the policy requirement may be recommended for expenditure by the City Manager.
Such expenditures shall be subject to the normal appropriations and expenditure
approval process applicable to all other funds. Finally, it is noted that extraordinary
situations may arise in which the timing of external actions out of the City's control may
require the use of the unassigned fund balance. The City Manager shall note these
situations to the City Council as soon as the information is known.
Amounts that can be used for specific purposes pursuant to constraints imposed by
formal action of the City Council will be reported as committed fund balance. Those
committed amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless the City Council
removes or changes the specified use by taking the same type of action it employed to
previously commit those amounts. Committed fund balance will also incorporate
contractual obligations to the extent that existing resources in the fund have been
specifically committed for use in satisfying those contractual requirements.
3
Section 4. Other Committed Fund Balances.
4.1 Internal Service Funds. To ensure that current and future services or operations
are not severely impacted by any economic slowdowns, emergencies, natural disasters
or other unforeseen circumstances, it is the goal of the City Council to build and
maintain a reserve in each Internal Service Fund of at least three percent (3%) of the
annual Internal Service Fund appropriations, exclusive of any one-time appropriations.
This subsection only applies to the Information Technologies Internal Service Fund;
Stores Internal Service Fund; Engineering Services Internal Service Fund; Fleet
Maintenance Internal Service Fund; and Facilities Maintenance Internal Services Fund.
4.2Group Health Plans. It is a goal of the City to maintain a fund balance in the group
health plans to (1) pay any associated administrative costs and claims run-out based
upon the most recent actuarial study in the event the plan ceases or a change in the
third-party administrator is made; and to (2) cover any differences between revenues
budgeted to cover projected claims expense for the fiscal year and the attachment point
calculated at 110% of projected claims expense as a catastrophic reserve.
4.3 General Liability Fund. It is a goal of the City to maintain a fund balance in the
General Liability Fund (1) to fund long-term liabilities, incurred but not reported
expenses (IBNR), and a risk margin for the adverse development of claims as
determined by the actuarial recommendation and reflected in the Comprehensive
Annual Financial Report; (2) to provide additional protection against significant
unexpected claims experience in the fiscal year as a catastrophic reserve equaling 25%
of the average incurred costs of claims experience over the prior five-year period; and
(3) to protect against significant cost increases in the fiscal year for purchased
insurance coverage premiums equaling 25% of the cost for purchased insurance over
the prior year.
4.4 Worker's Compensation Fund. It is a goal of the City to maintain a fund balance
in the Worker's Compensation Fund (1) to fund long-term liabilities, incurred but not
reported expenses (IBNR), and a risk margin for the adverse development of claims as
determined by the actuarial recommendation and reflected in the Comprehensive
Annual Financial Report; and (2) to protect against significant unexpected claims
experience in the fiscal year as a catastrophic reserve equaling 25% of the average of
incurred costs of claims experience over the prior five-year period.
4.5 Enterprise Funds. To ensure that current and future services or operations are not
severely impacted by any economic slowdowns, emergencies, natural disasters or other
unforeseen circumstances, it is the goal of the City Council to build and maintain an
unreserved fund balance in each of the Enterprise Funds of a maximum of twenty-five
percent of the annual Enterprise Fund appropriations, exclusive of debt service and any
one-time appropriations, and anything over that amount shall be designated for specific
purpose(s). This subsection only applies to Water, Wastewater, Gas, Stormwater,
Airport, and Marina fund balances.
4
4.6 Debt Service Reserve Fund. The City will strive to maintain a debt service fund
balance for bonds, certificates of obligation, tax notes, and other debt instruments of at
least two percent (2%) of the annual debt service appropriation(s) for the fiscal year;
provided, however, this requirement shall comply with the provision of Treasury
Regulation 1.148-2(f) which limits the amount of reserve funds that may secure the
payment of debt service on bonds.
Section 5. Liabilities for Other Post Employment Benefits, Accrued Compensated
Absences and Net Pension Liability. For financial reporting purposes, the City will
record liabilities for Other Post Employment Benefits, Accrued Compensated Absences
and Net Pension Liability according to guidance of the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board. These liabilities will be funded on a pay-as-you-go basis, and thus
will not be included in the minimum fund balances of the affected funds.
Section 6. Property Tax Rate for Operations and Maintenance. Each proposed
annual budget shall be prepared assuming that the City will be adopting a tax rate
necessary to be in compliance with Section 2 above. Full consideration will be given to
achieving the "effective tax rate" for maintenance and operations when assessed
property values decrease, and full consideration will be giving to maintaining the current
tax rate when assessed properties values increase, as long as the tax rate does not
exceed the "rollback" rate (which is the rate that allows the City to raise the same
amount of maintenance and operation revenue raised in the prior year with an 8%
increase.)
Section 7. Funding Level from General Fund for Street Maintenance. City Council
approved Resolution #029634 on September 18, 2012 to declare its intent to establish a
street user fee for implementation in Fiscal Year 2013-2014. Section 4 of this resolution
expressed an intent to preserve the funding level of the Street Department at the
percentage of the Street Fund's budget in Fiscal Year 2012-2013 relative to the General
Fund. Excluding a decrease in General Fund revenues, the percentage of the Street
Fund's budget relative to the General Fund will neither go below that of Fiscal Year
2012-2013 nor go below the dollar equivalent if General Fund revenues increase. That
funding level equates to 6.00% of General Fund revenue less grants from the annual
adopted operating budget or $10,818,730, whichever is greater. Beginning in Fiscal
Year 2015-2016, the funding level will be 6% of General Fund revenue less grants and
industrial district revenue or $10,818,730, whichever is greater. Additionally, beginning
in Fiscal Year 2015-2016, 5% of industrial district revenue will be transferred to the
Street Maintenance Fund.
Section 8. Funding Level from General Fund for Residential/Local Street Capital
Improvement Projects. In order to develop a long-term funding mechanism for capital
improvements related to residential/local streets, implement the following:
1. For 3 years beginning in Fiscal Year 2014-2015, appropriate $1,000,000
each year from the uncommitted fund balance of the General Fund and
transfer to the Residential/Local Street Capital Fund.
5
2. Beginning in Fiscal Year 2015-2016, appropriate and transfer 5% of
industrial district revenue to the Residential/Local Street Capital Fund.
3. In Fiscal Year 2020-2021, transfer 1/3 of one percent of the General Fund
revenue less grants and industrial district revenue to the Residential/Local
Street Capital Fund.
4. In Fiscal Year 2021-2022, transfer 2/3 of one percent of the General Fund
revenue less grants and industrial district revenue to the Residential/Local
Street Capital Fund.
5. In Fiscal Year 2022-2023 and thereafter, transfer 1% of the General Fund
revenue less grants and industrial district revenue to the Residential/Local
Street Capital Fund.
Section 9. Funding of Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS) Contributions.
It is a goal of the City Council to contribute the fully funded contribution rate to TMRS to
fund the general City employees' and sworn police officers' pension. In order to
implement this goal, beginning in Fiscal Year 2015-2016, an additional 2% will be added
to the City's contribution to TMRS each year until the actuarially determined fully funded
rate is met.
Section 10. Priority of City Services. The City Council recognizes the need to
provide public services which support the continued growth of the local economy and
personal income growth to insure an adequate financial base for the future.
Section 11. Operating Contingencies. The City Manager is directed to budget at
least $200,000 per year as an operating contingency as part of General Fund
expenditures in order to further insulate the General Fund unreserved fund balance
from unforeseen circumstances. The City Manager is directed to budget similar
operating contingencies as expenditures in enterprise, internal service, and special
revenue funds of the City.
Section 12. Multi-year Budget Model. Whereas many of the City's fiscal goals
require commitment and discipline beyond the one year considered within the City's
fiscal year, the City will also consider adoption of business plans necessary for the
accomplishment of City short term or long term goals. These business plans will be
presented and recommended to the City Council in the proposed annual operating
budget and shall be used for development of future budget recommendations as
necessary to accomplish these goals. The City shall also maintain business plans
and/or rate models for enterprise operations. Preparation of the annual budget will
include model for years two and three, with specific revenue and expenditure
assumptions and with respect to the debt horizon.
Section 13. Cost Recovery. The City may recover costs in the General Fund by
charging other funds for administrative costs incurred to support their operations. The
City shall attempt to pursue and maintain a diversified and stable revenue stream for the
6
General Fund in order to shelter finances from short term fluctuations in any one
revenue source. In order to meet the requirements outlined herein, every effort will be
made to base rates on a cost of service model so costs incurred for certain services are
paid by the population benefiting from such services.
Section 14. Quarterly Financial Reporting and Monitoring. The City Manager shall
provide interim financial performance reports and updates to the City Council on a
quarterly basis. These interim reports must include detailed year to date revenue and
expenditure estimates, as well as explanations for major variances to budget. The
format of the quarterly report must be relatively consistent with the adopted budget.
Section 15. Use of Nonrecurring Revenue. The City shall endeavor to use
nonrecurring revenue to fund one-time expenditures. Nonrecurring revenue may
include items such as sale of fixed assets, court settlements, or revenue collection
windfalls.
Section 16. Debt Management. The City Manager shall adhere to the Debt
Management Policy adopted by Resolution 028902 on December 14, 2010, and
reaffirmed by Resolution 029321 on December 13, 2011.
Section 17. Capital Improvement Plans/Funding. The annual Capital Improvement
Plan shall follow the same cycle as the Operating Budget. As part of the annual capital
budget process, the City shall update its short and long range capital improvement
plans. For the three-year short term plan, projects include any projected incremental
operating costs for programmed facilities. The long range plan extends for an additional
seven years, for a complete plan that includes ten years. Short-term plan projects must
be fully funded, with corresponding resources identified. As part of a concerted effort to
reduce debt levels and improve financial flexibility, the City shall pursue pay-as-you-go
capital funding where possible.
Section 18. Expenditures. Within the limitation of public service needs, statutory
requirements and contractual commitments expenditures included in the operating
budget shall represent the most cost efficient method to deliver services to the citizens
of Corpus Christi. Efforts to identify the most cost efficient method of service delivery
shall continue during the fiscal year after the operating budget is adopted and may be
implemented during the fiscal year as necessary and of benefit to the public.
Section 19. Zero-Based Budgeting type of process. To prepare the City's operating
budget, the City shall utilize a
Zero-Based Budgeting type of process. The staff shall be accountable for utilizing a
Zero Based Budgeting type of process comprehensively for all department budgets.
Section 20. A State Hotel Occupancy Tax (HOT) Fund. A state HOT Fund was
created for the Fiscal Year (FY) 2015-16 budget as a result of the Texas 84th
Legislature's (2015) House Bill (HB)1915 that allowed Corpus Christi and three other
Texas cities to retain 2% of the state hotel occupancy taxes collected by the cities to be
reinvested for beach maintenance and restoration. The expenditures in this Fund shall
not be used to offset expenditures for Gulf Beach maintenance currently paid for out of
7
the local HOT Fund. The funding for Gulf Beach maintenance in the local HOT Fund
shall not fall below the lesser of $1,825,088 or 15% of HOT revenue (not including the
Convention Expansion portion) budgeted. This amount will be in addition to any
expenditures budgeted for Gulf Beach Maintenance in the State HOT Fund.
ATTEST: THE CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI
1.te-12-(440- „„ J41 t.l..9-ka
Rebecca Huerta Joe i Comb
City Secretary M. •
8
Corpus Christi, Texas6\ 1�
c�CJ of , /iO i
The above resolution was passed by the following vote:
Joe McComb
Rudy Garza
Paulette Guajardo S
Michael Hunter
Debbie Lindsey-Opel
Ben Molina
Lucy Rubio
Greg Smith
Carolyn Vaughn
I
031189