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HomeMy WebLinkAbout02931 ORD - 11/14/1950E3inge$0� ) r AN ORDINANCE^a AUTHORIZING AND DIRECTING THE CITY MANAGER TO EXECUTE A CONTRACT FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE CITY WITH J. M. DELLINGER, INC. FOR STREET IMPROVEMENTS AND PAYING ON OLD ROBSTO'AN ROAD FROM UP RIVER ROAD TO AGNES STREET, AS MORE PARTICULARLY DESCRIBED IN SUCH CONTRACT, A COPY OF WHICH IS ATTACHED HERETO AND MADE A PART HEREOF, FOR AND IN CONSIDERATION OF THE ` CONTRACT PRICE OF $86,536.71, OF WHICH AMOUNT $30,000 IS TO BE PAID BY THE COUNTY OF NUECES UNDER ITS AGREEMENT WITH THE CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI DATED APRIL 19, 1942, $173398.93 TO BE PAID BY ASSESSMENT AGAINST THE ABUTTING PROPERTY OANERS AS SET FORTH IN SAID CONTRACT AND AS PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED BY ORDINANCE N0. THE BALANCE PLUS ENGINEERING AND _ CCNT GENCIFS TO BE PAID BY THE CITY; APPROPRIAT- ING FORTY SEVEN THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED NINETY - THREE AND 65/100 DOLLARS ($47,793.65) To COVER THE CITY'S PORTION OF THE COST OF SAID IMPROVEMENTS AND TEN PERCENT (10%) OF THE TOTAL CONTRACT PRICE FOR ENGINEERING AND CONCINGENCIPS TO BE PAID FROM NO. 296 IMPROVEMENT BONDS 1950 CONSTRUCTION FUND (STREET IMPROVEMENTS) IN ACCORDANCE WITH TEE STATEMENT OF ESTIMATE FROM THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC WORKS AND THE TABULATION OF BIDS WHICH ARE ATTACH- . ED HERETO AND MADE A PART HEREOF, AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY. WHEREAS, The City of Corpus Christi did ent ,into Y a contract with the County of Nueces on the 19th day,. of April, 79112, concerning the improvement, repair and paving of Old Robstown Road from UpriverRoad to Agnes Street; and WHEREAS, The City Council of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, did on the 14thday of November, 1950, by duly enacted ordi.. nance, determine the necessity for and ordered the improvement of 1.• Old Robstown Road within the limits trerein described, which descrip- tions are here referred to and made a part hereof; and that such improvement was ordered to be made in the manner and according to the plans and specifications heretofore approved;Iand WHEREAS, the duly executed notice of said ordinance has been filed in the name of said City with the Clerk of Nueces County, Texas, on the 14th day of November, 1950; and WHEREAS, Said City Council of the City of Corpus Christi, having advertised for and received bide on the construe- tion of said improvements for the length of time and in the manner and fora as required by the Charter of said City and the laws of the State of Texas; and WHEREAS, the bid of J. M. Dellinger, Inc. was the lowest and most advantageous bid received; and WHBHEAS, under the above mentioned contract with the County, it is to pay $30,000 of the cost of said improvements; and WHMMO, $17,3989,93 of the cost is to be paid by assess- ment against the abutting property owners, and WHEREAS, The Director of Finance has advised this Council that the City Treasurer of the City of Corpus Christi has on de- - posts the necessary and proper funds which have not been appro- priated for any other purpose, and which are available for the payment of the Cityls portion of the cost of said improvements plus engineering and contingencies itOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS3 SECTION 1. That the City Manager for and on be- half of the City of Corpus Christi be and he is hereby authorized and directed to execute a contract for the construction of street improvements on Old Robstown Road from UPrivar Road to Agnes Street with J. M. Dellinger Inc., which contract has been awarded said J. M. Dellinger Inc. in accordance with plans and specifications and con- tract documents, which are made a part hereof and attached hereto, and which documents are on file in the office of the City Secretary of the City, and according to the bid of said J. M. Dellinger, Ino. opened on the 7th day of November, 1950, said bid being the most advantageous and low- est bid to the City of Corpus Chriati, Texas; for and in consideration of the contract price of Y86,536.71, which amount is to be paid by assessment against the abutting -1- property owners, the County of Nueces and the City of Corpus Christi as provided in said contract, all as more particularly described in said contract. SECTION 2. That there is hereby appropriated out of No. 296 Improvement Bonds 1950 Construction Fund (Street Improvements) the sum of X47,793.65, out of which amount there is to be paid the City's portion of the cost of such improvements in the amount of '$39,139.78 in accordance with the contract described in Section 1 hereof, the balance of said appropriation is the amount equivalent to ten per cent (10p) of the said contract price for such improvements, which amount is hereby ap. propriated to cover the cost of engineering and contin- gencies. SECTION 3. The necessity for adequate street Improvements and maintenance within the City limits of the City of Corpus Christi in order to protect the general welfare of its citizens creates a public emergency and an imperative public necessity requiring-the suspension of the Charter rule that no ordinance or resolution shall be passed finally on the date of its introduction and that such ordinance or resolution shall be read at three several meetings of the City Council, and the Mayor having declared that such public emergency and necessity exist, and having requested that such Charter rule be suspended and that this ordinance be passed finally on the date of its introduction and take effect and be in full force and effect from and after its passage, IT IS ACCORDINGLY SO ORDAINED. ' PASSED AND APPROVED, this the 14th day of November, 1959, -no YOR The City o Cp pus Christi C1 y 'ecretary APPR VED AS 0 LEGAL FORM: y ornp Corpus Christi, Texas 1950 TO THE L IMBERS OF TIM, CITY comICIL Corpus Christi, Texas Gentlemen: For the reasons set forth in the emergency olause of the fore-, going ordinance, a public emergency and imperative necessity exist for the suspension of the Chartsr� rule or requiiems4t that no ordinance or resolution shall be passed finally on the date it is introduced, and that such ordinance or resolution shall be read at three meetings of the City Council; I, therefore, hereby request that you suspend said Charter rule or requirement and pass this ordinance finally on the date it is introduced, or at the present meeting of the City Council. Respectfully, / bax ity of Corpus iristi� Taxers The Charter rule was syspended by the following vote: Leslie Wasserman Jack DeForrest Barney Cott ' Sydney E. Herndon _ George L. Lowman The above ordinance tors passed by the following vote: Lesl;.e 4asser:aan DeForrest Barney Bn Cott Sydney B. Herndon George L. Lowman November 10, 1950 ' TO: THE MATH AND CITY COUSCIL FHONn H. H. STIRHAU, DIBHCTOR OF PUBLIC WOW Herewith is submitted 6hership rolls, shasing the noes of apparent prop- arty owners of the ab0itig Troperty'on Old'Robwtown Road fro. tbs north t. boundary line of Agnes Street to the south boundary, line of Upriver Hoed, ' shoeing the number of kiont feet owned by each, the description of their property, and the amount proposed to be assessed against each abutting property and the real and true owners thereof. Only the cost of curb and gutter and sidewalk abutting the property is assessed against each abutting prey. Total estimated cost of whole improvement to be made. 186,538.71 Estimated amount per front foot proposed to be assessed against each abutting prop- erty and the real and true owner thereof, for curb and getter. 1.55 Estimated amount per square foot proposed to be assessed against each abutting prop- erty and the real and tree owner thereof, for sidewalks. 0.42 Estimated amount per front foot proposed to be assessed against each abutting prop- erty and the real and true owner thereof, for curb andlotter and 41 wide aidaealk. 3.23 Total estimated amount to be assessed against property owners for curb and gutter. 7,628.52 Total estimate amount to be assessed against property owners for sidewalk. 9,770.111 Total Amount to be assessed, 17,398.93 Amount to be contributed by Nauss County, 300000.oO Total amount to be paid by the City of Corpus Christi. 39,139.78 H. H. Stirmen Director of Public Works Approved City Manager PHEi.7KUW PAVING ASSESSMENT OLD BqBsm mil? from AMS STA.lM TO UFAl:Vf3't ROAD Pavement 0" Caliche Base, 2A Hot Amphaltie Surface Contractor J U- I)Ai��,BFy Us* Contract Date 40 ft. face of curb to face of curb Ft... Roadway Curb cost per lineal foot Z.Z Nom Paving rate per front foot Sidewalk cost per sq. foot O,h2 1.68 Sidewalk rate per front foot Property Owner Name of Addition Block Number Lot Number Property Frontage Paving Cost Sidewalk Lin. Ft. Sidewalk Cost Curb Cr Gutter Lin. Ft. Curb & Gutter Coat Total Amount rex =Sex R.R. (if) T.C.Russol Farm B1 19 100 84 ltao 2 46 71.30 21241 3. Franklin Plat Jr. (W) n 19 147.$ 147.9 248.47 147.9 229.25 477:71 &U ES ILL D R I V A 3uaranty Title & Trust 4+) - 19 43.58 43-58 73.21 43.5 67.5 10-71 3. S.:. Price (R) Olen Royal 2 20 42.07 42.07 70.66 4?- 01 65.21 135.$! VI C TORY DRIVE 3. A. dehaeon (W) ° 3 1$ 71.51 71.51 120,14 71.53 UOA 230.91 L. R: Brown (1S) n 3 1 68.64 68.a 115.32 68.61 106.39 221.7: 1,x E B R T Y D R I V H .. S: Cartwright (�} 1 1 99.84 99. 8h 167.73 99.81 15h-75 322.41 S0 . Ax ET D R I V 9 kdl Krejci (W) Emil Krejki Tract _ _ _ _ _ 1!d) --- 140 235.20 1W 217*00 452.0 Derward A. SteAiam. ty) * 214.97 214.9 361:15 214-91 333.2 694.3.' $ SJOx LANE Ray Paterson (W) Saxet 11ts. #2 1 $ 196.68 196.68 330.42 127 196.85 527.2 Sohn $olloaa (H') " 1 1 105.9 705.9 177.91 105.9 ` 164, 342.0 S 13 )3Y &xV8 N. E. Harveson (t) K 2 1 731.1 220.40 131. 203.3 423.7) Hal U. Saith+ere W ° 2 28 133.21 133• 223.79 133.2 206.4 430.2 Public Works Dept., Corpus Christi, Texas Er,aingrit a� ,.-L,:�raios.- Compiled Checked FR&Tfffa C PAVING ASSESSMENT OLD RObSTMH MAD from "Imm smwt W) 11PLWS t ROAD Pavement Ss CaUohe Raw, 2" not Aaghsaltic Surface Contract Date Curb cost per lineal foot '655 Sidewalk cost per sq. foot 0-1.9 .r H.- W*14nEw' Inc. Contractor 4C M' face tit curb to faro of curb Ft.. Roadway Noft Paving rate per front foot 1�a Sidewalk rate per front foot Property Owner Name of Addition Block Number Lot Number Property Frontage Paving Cost Sidewalk Lin. Ft. Sidewalk Cost Curb&Gutter Lim Ft. Curb & Gutter Cosl Total Amount BAB TLETT DRIVE T Unnia b. Will net. (W) Saaot fits. #2 8 1 156832 356.32 262.62 156-32 2429,30 504.92 Zamgelioe Garse ?) Wdwin 3 .acre Tr tract 4 A5 210 230 352.80 210 325.50 678:30 Siizabeth ?tarion ) ' It Tract 3 105 105 176.40 20 162175 33945 L Dorsogm ( a Tralct 2 105 1% 17640 105 162 ;75 339.3+ fagagila Petroleas� Co, (W ° Tract 1 17455 92- 154:56 88 13640 290,96 TOTAL$ 2,147.81 3,40842 2*036,113 3,156,01 Public Works Dept., Corpus Christi, Texas Compiled Checked PAVING ASSESSMENT "MMM TnAn from Pavement 81 Ce #ehe Ram 2- Oct Asphtat&c Surface Contractor Contract Date 40 fti feee of erirb brace of garb Ft.. Roadway Curb cost per lineal foot 1.55 hibin Paving rate per front foot Sidewalk cost per sq. foot r. t .. t-AH Sidewalk rate per front faot Property Owner Name of Addition Block Number Lot Number Property Frontage Paving Cost Sidewalk Lin- Ft Sidewalk Cost Curb&Gutter Lin. Ft Curb & Gutter Cost Total Amount Tex*alex R. R• 4414) rat HiUcre Uc.Traa a 100 84 li 22 46 71.30 212 -4', J. W. Johnu t9) w " 13 102.9 102.9 172.87 102.9 159. ' a . E. Diner (E) " 12 & 11 222.58 222.5 373.93 M.58 345.00 • J. V. i -Ohnim n (E) " 3D 69.34 69. 116.49 69-31 lo7.48 223.97 W. T. adlieia (E) " 8 & 9 151.117. 151..4 254.37 151.4 234.69 489:9 H. 0. 9tarnee (E) s 7 & Part of 6 95,20 95.20 159.94 95. 147. 307.50 Mora & H. C. Grifan (R) " part of 6 79.99 74. 1"3638 79*96 123.98 258.3E O.R.,H.H.& Ethyl fWlor(E °` 5 101 101-- 169.68 .1A1 156.$ 326.23 J. it. Nogneria E " 4 7141?4 11h.74 192 76 7361. 7.77,.85 370961 Eva N. Ouererro B) " 3 136.29 136.29 228:97 136• 2U.25 4110.22 Roger Q. Hilly (L) " 2 B 750 150 252.00 150 232;51) 484.50 H0. NAYLOR 0 1 BE L18 Q.R.A.B.k 9tho1 6latylaar(R) " I & 2 A 273.93 273.93 460.33 273.9 !424.59 884.79 " " " " (2) Snodgmxv 30-Acra Tract 20 20 - 33.60 20 31.00 64.60 0. Z. Haylor (E) Bluebonnet Court A 1 77:66 77*66 130.47 77.& 12007 250.84 J. 1s. Goode (E) A 2 77.66 77.66 130.147 77.& 120.37 250.84 i3 j {LlIj O q NET DRID C. T. HuffWA (z) " 8 2 77.66 77-66 130.47 77-6d 120.37 250.814 L: B. 3feade (z) " D 1 77,66 77.66 130.47 '77.66 .18).37 259.814 C. C.`Tad. School Diat.(2) " 401.76 674.96 4Q1.7 622.73 1,297.69 K E II d )OD U I V E ¢ W. A. Bratton & J.I; 1Veaito(E 111 1top Terrace 1 1 727 127 213.36 213036 It. G. Stanford (i) 1 2 60 - 57 95.76 95.76 R._6. _Stawn 15 " 6 !Public Works Dept., Corpus Christi, Texas 1'; ' ^ien Compiled Checked 'paulmigARY PAVING ASSESSMENT OLD ROWTCXN ROAD from AGhW SMFKT i'0 IW_V Pavement 8" Gnlicha Haratx, 9a Ant AVAW: :Hn Snrfarta J. It_ Dellinger, 1m, Contractor Contract Date hn ft. fake of tarrh to face of curb Ft.. Roadway Curb cost per lineal foot 1.55 arty. Paving rate per front foot Sidewalk cost per sq. foot 0. 1.68 Sidewalk rate per front foot Property Owner Name of Addition Block Number Lot Number Property Frontage Paving Cost Sidewalk Lin. FL Sidewalk Cost Curb &Gutter Lin. Ft. Curb & Gutter Cost Total Amount J. T. Messer (9) Hilltop Terraoe 1 4 60 60 100.80 100.8 D. D. Berry W 1 5 • 60, 48 80.64 80.6 A. B. ?riaur W ° 1 6 6q 57 95.76 95.7, R. A. Turner (E) " 1 7 60 47 78.96 7829, R. V. Oaklalg (E) " 1 8 60 57 95.76 9541 C. E. Stoekton (6) ° 1 9 h5 35 58.80 58:8 N. Ao Thomas (9) ° 2 1 50 62 104.16 10lt.11 H. A. Gibson (8 ° 2 2 60 56 94.08 94.01 Ts. E. & B. P. Elkins (t ° 2 3 74-42 74.42 125.03 125.0. J. Lt. Shelton 10 L.A.Barnett's Subd 2 1 113.9 113.9 191935 ' 313.9 176.55 367.91 C0 L 0N11. 0OUHT Mrs. 0. W. Green (E) ° 1 1 113.9 113.9 19145 113.9 176.55 367.9+ A. Cofae (k) Barr- lusa2er Subd. tart of 6 50 50 8600 50 7x.50 261.51 Morris•Liedeker (5) Part of 6 3bo 100 168.00 100 155.00 323.01 Wn. Berths iiedeker (E) ' tut of 6 150 150 252.00 150 232.50 484.51 V. biedeker (E) " Part of 6 52.9 52.9• 88.87 52.9 82.10 170.8; fable Oil & Bfg.Co. (E) ° Part of 6 300 36 60.48 29 h4.95 105.4: TOTAL MT SWE 3,667.9 6,162.09 2,885„4 4,472. TOTAL i�ST 3IDs 214 .8 9.608.3212.036.13 3.1 1 FHOP&Tr (M)XRS TOTAL 2 17,39 7,81W-_7 ,770. ,721. 62 7#621J. COST TO CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI AS PROPER MliEEi Now Cost to all other Pro rte Omwra 17,398.93 - Astaunt to be Total Cost toPCiiy ooY orpua Chriissii for 39,139.78 r ) and Drainage Total. Cost of Project X3735.737 Public Works Dept., Corpus Christi, Texas Engineering Division Compiled Checked su 18.' a November 13, 1950 1949 I certify to the City Council that the money required for the contract, agreement, obligation, or expenditure contemplated in the above and foregoing Ordinance is in the Treasury of the City of Corpus Christi to the credit of Fund No, 296 Improvement Bonds 1950 (Street Improvement s Construction Fund from which it is proposed to be drawn, and such money is not appropriated for any other purpose. { Director of Finance S 63.7 BACKFILLING: The backfilling around the outside of inlets shall commence as soon as the concrete or masonry has been allowed to cure the required time and the forms and shoring have been removed. Such backfill shall be placed in Layers of not more than six (6) inches and shall be thoroughly tamped before the next layer is installed. It is anticipa -W, that the backfilling shall be either hand or mechanically tamped. Whichever method is used care should be exer- cised to see that the backfill is thoroughly compacted. The material used for the backfill shall meet the requirements of the Engineer. S 63.8 EZASURTA4E IT The work as provided for by this item shall be mgRpurgd @Ls each individual structure to be built. S 63.9 PABONT : The payment shall be at the contract price bid for "Inlets ", for the size specified, completed in place as shown on the Plans and in conformity with these specifications. It -shall include and be full compensation for all excavations, concrete, brick, mortar and metal units, for all trucking, hauling, freight, royalties and for all labor, tools, equipment, backfilling and other incidentals necessary to the completion of the inlets, as shown on Plans and specified herein. S_ha_3 p NOTICE r THE FOLLOWING BLANK SPACES IN THE COITTRACT AND 0 * W. BONDS ARE NOT TO BE FILLED IN BY THE BIDDER AT THE TIME OF SUBMITTING HIS PROPOSAL. THE CON- TRACT AND BOND FORMS ARE SUBN4ITTED AT THIS TIME TO FAMILIARIZE THE BIDDER WITH THE FORM OF CON- TRACT AND BONDS WHICH THE SUCCESSFUL BIDDER WILL BE REQUIRED TO EXECUTE. r AGREEMENT THE STATE OF TEXAS j COUNTY OF ivUCES I MIS AGRMENT, made and entered into the day of 1950 by and between the City of Corpus Christi, of the County of Nueces, and State of Texas•, acting through its City Manager, thereunto duly authorized to do so, Party of the First Part, termed. in the Contract Documents as the "Owner ", and Party of the Second Part, termed in the Contract Documents as the "Contractor ", Witnesseth: tlhereas, in consideration of the sums for the base bid as specified in the Proposal to be paid by the Oimer to the Contractor at the time and in the manner hereinafter providdd, the said Contractor has agreed and does hereby agree, to furnish labor., tools, equipment and material and to construct complete in every detail, ;Bo -wit: excavation, curb and gutter, flexible base, surfacing and appurtenant structures along Old Robstown Road from Upriver Road to Agnes Street, in •ine city of Corpus Christi, •reyas, as snow.. on the plans, ail to the satisfaction of the Owner and in compliance with the Proposal, General Conditions of the Agreement, Performance Bond, - Definitions, Special Provisions and Speci- fications, and in accordance with the plans, which include all the maps, plats, blueprints and other drawings, and printed or written explanatory mater thereof, all of which are made a part hereof and collectively constitute the entire contract and except for the plans, are bound here- with and entitled "Contract Documents" and are as much a part of ':,his Agreement as though copied verbatim herein. AND FOR SAID CONSIDErLATION, IT IS FURTRER EARTICULARM AGi BETWEEN TIE PARTILS OF TINTS AGREEP4j-,,NT: 1, That the Contractor agrees to begin word of construction within ten (10) days after being notified in w-:iting so to do but shall not be required to commence said work, until the proceddings provided by Article 1105 -B of the Revised Civil Statutes of the State of Texas, as amended and the City Charter of the City of Corpus Christi, and all resolutions and ordinances assassing against the propertl abutting upon said streets and the owner thereof, and the owners of railways, and street railways and interurbans occupying same, the portion of the cost of said improve- ments which is to be assessed against the said owners, and theiti property -1- as herein provided. The Contractor agrees to prosecute said work dili- gently and uninterruptedly after commencement, excepting as shall otherwise be ordered in writing by the City Engineer of said City, and shall be finished and fully completed within (working) (c,:lendar) days thereafter, the time of beginning, rate of progress and the time of completion being essential conditions of this contract. In defaulting thereof the Contractor shall be liable for liquidated damages as provided for in the Contract Documents. 2. That said work and material for the project covered bar, the Contract Documents shall be completely installed and delivered to the Owner within the time above stated, clear and free from any and all liens ? claims and demands of aim hind whatever for materials, equipment, supplies, labor,accidental death or ot:erwise. To insure prompt, faithful, suf- ficient and complete performance to this Contract on its part, the Contractor has attached hereto and hereby makesa part hereof a bond satisfactory in all reslects to the Owner. Said bond in the full amount of the contract price is to insure the faithful performance of the con- tract under all conditions laid down by itsand Contract Documents covering equipment furnished, labor employed, workmanship, material, time of completion and delivery. Sc.id bond shell hold and keep Owner harmless and free from all liens, claims, patent infiingements, liability, demands and expenses of every kind and nature for any accident or injury to any person or persons, or property, occasioned by or resulting from the prosecution of the work pursuant to the terms of the contract. 3. The Contractor shall be paid for the performance of all of the: work, as aforesaid, the unit prices set out in full in the Contractors bid proposal, a copy of which is hereto attached and made a part of this contract. And it is understood that payments of the said amounts, except where otherwise provided in this contract, shall be given and received as payments in full for all the work and material described generally in this contract and herein stipulated to be done and furnished by the Contractor, and said prices herein named shall be considered as including and comprehending the completion of the whole work, heraincontracted for, together with the payment of and for all the labor and materials and all appliances and appurtenances and all detail work as described generally herein. The bids herein being made for a complete cork and not for pacts of work. Q. All extra work not bid upon in the proposal which may be required to be done under this contrast, shall be paid for as provided by the specifications hereto attached. 5. Said compensation shall be paid to the said Contractor, and at the time and in the manner, as .follows, to -wit: (al)- If said streets, or gny part thereof, are occupied by any rail- way, street railway, or interurban company, then such company shall pay all cost of said improvements between and under its rails, tracks, turnouts and switches, and two feet on each side thereof, which payments shall be made by said companies upon written estimates of the City Engineer, at the time or times, and in the manner provided in the ordinance ordering the said work, and as shall be provided in the ..2- ordinance of assessment heroinafter mentioned, The City of Corpus Christi binds itself to pass an. ordinance in accordance with the Charter of said City, and in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, including particularly Chapter 106, Page 489 of the 40th Logis ature of the State of Texas. First called Session, Act f927, said ace being commonly known as Nrticle 1105 -B, Rosised Cit21 Statutes of the State of Texas, 1925, and relating to street improvements and assessments therefor, levying a special tax for the amount of said costs, payable by said railway,,. street railway, or interurban company, rospoctively, upon such railway, street railway or interurban and its reed buds, ties, rails, fixtures, rights and franchises, and to eshmst fully its powers conferred by law to aid in and enforce collect'_on thereof, but it is oxprossoly agreed that tha City of Corpus Christi shall in no manner be liable to pay any part of said cost designated to be paid by said railway, street railway, or interurban company, but the Contractor agrees to look to said companies and to their property entirely for the payments thereof. (b) That the City of Corpus Christi shall pay to the Contractor all of the cost of the construction, reconstruction, or repair of the curbs within the intersections of said streets with other streets and alloys; all the costs of the construction of storm sewer and appurtonances thereto, and shall pay tb said contractor not less than ono -tenth (1,10) of the total remaining costs of said improvements, exclusive of the costs of tho curbs in front of the respective prop- erties abu-Aing upon said stroct. All payments to be made by the City to the Contractor shall be upon the w itten estimates of the City Engineer, eighty -five percent (85%) of which estimates shell be payable within•.the time after said ostimatos are furnished, as provided for- '.in the attached General Conditions, fifteen per cent (15 %) being retained and rosorved until the completion of the work and its acceptance by the City, and no extimates shall be given at any time, except upon such portions of the work as has boon actually completed and upon acceptable non - porishabla material delivoi:od to the work as hereinafter provided for in the said General Cbnditions. In making said estimates the City Enginec:b shall separately estimate the amountcof worl: and labor done, chargeable against the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, and against said railway companies, and against the Owners of property abutting on said stroct, under the terms., of the contracts. Uhen the entire work hiss boon completed, and accepted by the City, the whole amount payable by the City of Corpus Christi, Texas shall then be paid to the Contractor, including all sums hold back in reserve from prior estimates, under the terms hereof. All estimates paid to the Contractbr during the progress of the work shall be based upon the City of Corpus Christi, Texas' portion of the cost of said paving, and no portion of tho paving certificates to be taken by the Contractor and norcost to bo assessed against the rail- roads of intorurbans occupying the streets shall enter into said estimate nor shall any past of the assignable paving contificates to be issueed to the Contractor be paid until after the paving has been eomplotod and accepted in accordance with the terms and provisions of tho Contract. -3- (c) That the owners of property abutting upon said streets named shall pay to the Contractor the whble cost of construction, reconstruction, repairing and realigning curbs in front of their respective property, and shall pay all of the remainder of said cost of said improvements after deducting the amount herein specifYed to be paid by the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, and said railway, street railway or interurban company providing in no event that the remaining cost of said improvements exceed nine- tenths (9/10) of tho total cost of said improvements exclusive of cost of curbs. The amounts to be paid by said property owners, and which may be assessed against said abutting property and its owners, shall be in proportion as the front - ago of the property of each owner is to thumhole frontage to bo im- proved, in accordance with what is known as the Front Foot Plan or rule; provided that if the application of this rule in the opinion of said Council be unjust or unequal, or result in individual cases in an assessment in excess of special benefits received from said improvements, then said council shall adopt such rule of apportion- . ment as shall effect substantial equality between said owners, con- sidering the benefits received by and burdens imposed upon them and their property. That the portion of the cost of said improvement, which shall be payable by the ownors of said abutting property, shall be paid within twenty days after the completion of said improvement, and the acceptance thereof by the City, either all in cash, or twenty percent (20) cash within twenty days after the completion of said work and its acceptance by the City, and 20% respectively, on or before one year, two years, three years and four yoars after the completion of said work and its acceptance by the City, with interest from day of such completion and acceptance by the City until paid at the rate of 5% per mmum. That the amount to bo paid by each owner of propertty abutting upon said street shall be secured by a lion upon said property and a personal claim of liability against the miner thereof in the manner hereinafter set forth, and to accomplish equality and justice botween the owners of said property, and to secure the payment of said sums, the City binds itself to pass all the nocessary ordinances and resolutions, and to take all the necessary steps provided by law, chaster, or by the ordinances of said City, in such cases made and provided, that may be necessary or proper to assess upon the several pascals of property abutting said street, the several stets payable by the owners thereof under the terms hereof, and to pass all ordinances and resolutions necessary and proper to fix same as a personal claim or liability against the said miners, incompliance with law, chartor,and with the terms of thor• said ordinance; and further agree, that in the event that any error or invalidity shall appocs in the proceedings with reforonco to said improvement, or in the assessment of said cost, or in fixing any personal liability against the owners of said property, or in any other matter or thing affecting the validity of said assessment or claim, then the City shall pass all rosolutions or ordinances, and shhll take all ateps necessary or allowed by law, charter, or its ordinances for the purpose of correcting such errors or invalidities and re- assossing- said cost against said property, and fixing said personal claim or liability against the owners thereof; but it is expressly understood and agreed that —4— no assessment shall be made against any property or its owners until after the notice and hearing provided bye law and the ordinances of the said City and in no event shall any assessment be made against any such property or its tumor in excess of the bcr_efits thereof in the enchancod Value thereof, caused by shch improvement. It is expressely agreed that said City shall not in any manner be liable to the said Contractor for any part of the cost of said improvemonts herein designated to be paid by ounors of abutting property, but for such portion the Contractor shall loot; alone to the said owners and their proportj*i and that the said City does not in any manner guarantee the collection thereof, nor shall it become in any manner liable for the cost of collecting the same, nor i.n onforcing the, lien thereon, but the City agrees to do all acts, and pass all ordinances and resolutions required and permitted by law or its chapter, for the purpose of assisting said Contractor or assigns in collecting or enforcing the payment of the said cost against said owners and of said lien against said property. The City agrees that it will, upon completion and acceptance of said improvemeats, cause to be issued to said Contractor assignable cortif- icatc, setting forth and declaring the amount to be paid by each of said owners and assessed against his property and the times and terms o said payments, in accordance with this contract, It shall be sufficient complianco heroin if said certificate shell describe lots and parcels of property by number and block, or such other descriptions as may identify same with roforcnco to any other fact recited, and by the none of the apparrent owner; and if the owner is unknotm, or if the property is owned by an estate it will be sufficient so to state the fact. Said certificate shall provide if the sum shall not be paid, that they shall be collectible with reasonable attornoyls fee and all costs, if same have boon incurred, and said certificate shall bear interest from date of completion and acceptance of said improvement by the City at the ri.:tc of 5% per annum. Said Certificates shall provide that failure to pay the samo, or any part - hheroof, when duo shall at the option of the holder theroof, mature said cortificato, and the entire umpaid portion shall become duo and payable immediately. The City shall not in any mannor be liable for the payment of any sum mentioned in the said certificates, or for the costs of collecting or enforcing same, but the City shall, whenever demanded by the Contractor or holder of said certificates, fully execute all powers conferred upon it by law, chaster or its ordinances to aid the enforcement of the lien securring same, and the collection of the same. But it shall not be liable in damages for any failure to collect said certificate or onforce the lion thereon. The said certificate shall recite that the proceedings with reference to rocking such improvements have been regularly done in compliance with law, and that all prerequisites to the fixing of said assessment lion against the property described therein, and the personal liability of the owner, have boon performed and such recitals shall be prima facie evidence of the fact so recited, and no further proof thereof shall be required in any court. (Should it be necessary to collect such centificatos by suit, it shall be done by the Ccutraotor at his own and entire cost and expense.) -5- 6. The Contractor shall not be obliged to make any of the improvements herein mentibnod in front of qny property, which is exempt from the enforcement of the lion for the cost of such improvement, but shall bo entitled to omit the construction of such improvement in front of such property, unless the owner of said property shall first satisfactorily secure the amount which would be assessed against the same were it not exempt. �f. All provisions of Article 1105 -B of the Revised Civil Statutes of the State of Texas, as amended, and all provisions of the - Charter and Ordinances of the City relating to public improvements, and all resolutions and ordinances passed by said Council to effecutate said improvements 'and this contrast are here referred to and made a part hereof. 8. This contractis executed in six (6) conterparts. 9. It is further agreed that Contractor shall furnish, prior to final acceptance by the City of the work, a good and secure bond in favor of the City, guaranteeing for a period of five years and the work and materials used in construction of the pavement, and said bond shall conform in all things to the provisions for such guaranty as provided in " Maintenance Guaranty" clause in the " Contract Documents" and which are a part of this agreement. IN WITNESS 11W' OF, said pasties hereto have hereunto set their hands and scale at Corpus Christi, Texas, the day and year first above writton. ATTEST: CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI Party of the First Part By City Secretary City Manager APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORZM Party of the Second Part (Contractor) By City Attorney TITLE ATTEST: 519 Address STREET WR04ENENTS OLD ROBSTOWN ROAD ° UPRIVER ROAD TO AGNES STREET ITEM QUAN- DESCRIPTION PRICE TOTAL N0, TITY UNIT AND PRICE IN WORDS FIGURES AMJUNT 1 99720 Cu, For street excavation including , Yd, removal of concrete and disposal Of s2rplu199 complete in plaee9 the sum of Dollars and Cents 322r-cu-big yard 2 17,704 Sq. For 80 compacted caliche base, Yd, complete in place, the sum of Dollars and Cents * 1,797 Ton For Hot Mix Aggregate Gravel complete in place, the sum of Dollars and Cents on * 4 104 Ton For Hot -Mix Asphalt OA =90 , complete in place, the sum of Dollars and Cents _ ner ton 5 7,704 L.F. For concrete a rb and gutter, complete in place, the sum of Dollars and (manta For concrete valley complete in place, Ler, sum of Dollars and its ner linear foo$ ITEM QUAH- DESCRIPTION PRICE TOTAL N0, TITT UNIT AND PRICE IN WORDS FIGURES AMOUNT 7 299828 Sq. For concrete sidewalk, complete Fto in place, the sum of 2 Dollars and Cents Der aOL ZP foot . ......... 8 107 L.F. For reinforced concrete storm sewer pipe (15'0)9 complete in place, the sum of ' Dollars - and Cents - De ar fQ21 9 7 Each For standard 50 inlete, complete in place, the sum of '. Dollars and Cents n ®P each 10 15 Each For adjusting standard inlets, complete in place9 the sum of ' Dollars and Cents ner each 11 1 Each For adjusting special inlet, complete in place, the sum of Dollars and Cents PM ea 12 123 Sq. For concrete pant Class B 9 - d, complete in place,, the sum of ` DOl,.ars and Cents F. a uarl X&Zd 13 3,717 Gal, For tack coat RC=2 9 complete ' in place, the sum of Dollars and fiats ner aaLon - 2 ITEM QUAN- DESCB.IPTION PRICE TOTAL N0, TITY UNIT, AND PRICE IN WORDS FIGURES AMOUNT * ALTERNATE BID 3 -A 11778- Ton For Hot -mix aggregate (shell) complete in place, the sum of Dollars and Cents ROE i 0 4 -A 123 Ton For Ho�mix asphalt OA-90 , complete . in place, the sum of • - , _ Dollars and Cents -Der toII TOTAL AMJUNT, ITEMS 1 TO 13, INCLUSIVE TOTAL AMMUNT, ITEMS 1, 2, 5 thru 139 3 -A and 4-A 3 PERFORM GE BOND STATE OF TEXAS COUNTY OF NM. CES KNOW ALL 14EN BY THOSE PRESENTS: That we, of the City of ,County Of , and State of , as principal, and authorized under the laws of the State of Texas to act as surety on bonds for principals, are held and firmly bound unto the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, and to the sub- contractors, workmen, laborers, mechanics and furnishers of material, as their interest may appear, all of whom shall have the right to sue upon this bond, in the penal sum of ($. ), lawful currency of the United States of America, for the payment of which, well and truly to be made, we do hereby bond ourselves, our heirs, executors, administrators, and successors, jointly and severally and firmly by these presents. THE CONDITION OF THIS BOND IS SUCH THAT -- WHEREAS, The above bounden has on the day of 19_, entered into a contract with—the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, for furnishing all materials, equipment, labor, supervision and other accessories necessary for the construction of certain improvements, as more particularly designated in said Agreement and Specifications hereto attached. NOW, TIEREFORE, If the above bounden shall and will faithfully, perform said agreement, and shall and will in all respects duly and faithfully observe and perform all and singular the cove- nants, conditions and agreements in any by said contract agreed and covenanted by the said to be observed and performed, and according to the true intent and meaning of said Agreement and the Plans and Specifications hereto annexed, and as well during any period of extension of said contract that may be granted on the part of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, as during the original term of same, and shall well and truly pay all subcontractors, workmen, laborers, mechanics and furnishers of material all moneys to them owing by said for sub- contracts, work, labor and material done and furnished for the construction of such improvements, and everything necessary to carry out all of the terms of the contract, for the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, then this obligation shall be and become null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The said has hereunto set his hand, and the said surety has caused those presents to be executed by its duly authorized agent and officer, and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed at on this day of , 19 SEAL LTITNESS SEAL CONTRACTOR ADDRESS ATTEST: NAME OF PERSON EXECUTING ADDRESS TITLE ,TITLE MAINTENANCE BOND THE STATE OF TEXAS I COUNTY OF NUECES U KNOW ALL ME-14 BY THESE PRESENTS: That As principal, and a corporation organized under the laws of and as sureties, do hereby expressly acknowledge themselves to be held and bound to pay unto the City of Corpus Christi, a municipal corporation chartered by virtue of a Special Act of Legislature of the State of Texas, at Corpus Christi, Nueces County, Texas, the sum of Dollars ($ ) for the payment of which sum well and truly to be made unto said City of Corpus Christi, and its successors, said principal and sureties do hereby bind themselves, their assigns, and successors jointly and severally. This obligation is conditioned, however, that wheroas, said has this day entered into a written contract with the said City of Corpus Christi to build and construct the which contract and the plans and specifications therein mentioned adopted by the City of Corpus Christi are hereby expressly made a part hereof as though the name were written and embodied herein. WHEREAS, under the plans, specifications, and contract,.it is provided that the Contractor will maintain and keep in good repair the work here- in cort+_•a.-;-:ed to be done and performed for a period. of ( ) years f-ora the date of acceptance, and to do all necessary backfilling that mar = iae on account of sunken conditions in ditches, or otherwise,, and to Flo and perform all necessary work and repair any defective condi- tion growi*_,g out of or arising from the improper joining of the same, or on account of any breaking of the same caused by the said Contractor, in laying or building the same, or on account of arW. defect arising in any of said parts of said work laid or constructed by the said Contractor, or on account of improper excavation or backfilling;.it being understood that the purpose of this section is to cover all defective conditions arising by reason of defective materials, work, or labor performed by the said Contractor, and in case the said Contractor shall fail to do so, it is agreed that the City may do said work and supply such materials, and charge the same against the said Contractor,, and sureties on this obligation; and the said Contractor and sureties hereon shall be subject to thi: liquidated damages mentioned in said contract for each day's failure on its part to comply with the terms of the said provisions of said contract; NOW, THEREFORE, if the said Contractor shall keep and perform its said agreement to maintain said work and keep the same in repair for the said maintenance period of ( ) years, as provided, then these presents shall be'null and void, and have no further effect, but if default shall be made by the said Contractor in the performance of its contract to so maintain and repair said work, then these presents shall have full force and effect, and said City of Corpus Christi shall have and recover from the said Contractor and its sureties damages in the premises, as provided, and it is further understood and agreed that this obligation shall be a continuing one against the principal and sureties hereon, and that successive recoveries may be had hereon for successive breaches until the full amount shall have been exhausted; and it is further understood that the obligation herein to maintain said work shall continue throughout said maintenance period, and the same shall not be changed, diminished, or in any manner affected from any cause during said time. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the said has caused these presents to be executed by and the said When completed, the sidewalks shall be covered with approved curing mats or 2 thicknesses of 10 to 12 ounce burlap and kept thoroughly wet for a period of 4 days at which time covering may be removed. Other methods of curing must meet the approval of the Engineer prior to use. After the during is completed and before the 17alk is open for traffic the Contractor shall remove all surplus excavation, waste concrete, wood forms and braces and any and all surplus materials used in construction or left over from such construction It shall be his responsibility to dispose of any such materials a--ay from the site of the work or as directed by the Engineer. He shall dross and finish the area immediately adjacent to each side of the completed walk and leave the surface in a condition that vill not inpede the natural drainage of surface —ater towrrd the curb or ditches. The Contractor's attention is especially directed to the fact that excavated materials mustnot be placed in adjacent ditches, but shall be disposed of in a manner satisfactory to the Engineer. S 53.4 EXTRA DEPTH M.- WATION: When bid as a separate item the following shall govern: tlhere the total depth of excavation exceeds seven (7) inches for any appreciable distanco, the contractor shall notify the Engineer, who shall make measurements and calculate the number of cubic yards removed in excess of the 7" depth. The contractor shall be entitled to compensation for the extra material removed at the unit price bid per cubic yard for "Extra Depth Excavation ". S 53.5 MtSUM- LENT: All work and accepted material as prescribed by this item gill be mcastm ed by the square foot of surface area of completed side -alk. S 53.6 PAYM- :T: Payment for all •,ork performed under this specification shall be at unit -)rice bid for "Concrete Sidewalks" or for "Extra Depth Excavation" and shall be full compensation for all work and materials, including expansion joint materials, and ot',er items necessary to complete the contract. S -53 -2 S -55 REIIOVIFG OLD STRUCTURE " -55.1 MSCRIPTION: .lids specification shall govern for the removing of old structure and shall apply to the performance of all work necessary to remove all such obstructions or installations that may be necessary to be removed for the completion of this work, such as old curb and gutters, concrete culvert pipe, timber culverts or old inlet or manholes, etc., that are to be removed. S -55.2 SALVAGE.: All material such as pipe culverts, timber; etc., which is deemed salable by the Engineer, shall be carefully placed in neat piles along the street right -of -way at convenient loadinf; points which will not interfere with construction or traffic. All materials salvaged shall be the property of the City. All excavation made in connection With this item and all openings below the natural ground line caused by the removal of old structures or portions thereof shall be backfilled to the level of the orginal ground line, unless otherwise provided on the plans, and such backfill shall be thoroughly compacted by the use of mechanical or hand tamps and water. S -55.3 2EASURMBNT: The work as provided for by this item shall be measured as each individual structure to be removed. -55.4 PAYMENT; The work as prescribed for in this item shall be paid for at the unit price bid each for "Removing Old Structures ", which price shall be _full compensation for all work, labor, tools, equipment, excavation, backfilling, materials, and incidentals necessary to complete the work. 5 -55 -1 S.•57 MANHOLE RING AND COVER DESCRIPTIONS This specification shall govern for the furnishing and placing of manhole rings and covers, MATERIALS- The castings for manhole rings and covers shall be as detailed on the plans. They shall be grey -iron castings boldly filleted at angles and the arrises shall be sharp and perfect. The castings shall be true to pattern, form in dimensions, free from cracks, sponginess, blow holes or other pouring faults affecting their strength and value for the service intended. Surfaces of the castings shall be free from burnt -on sand and shall be reasonably smooth. Runners, risers, fins and other cast -on pieces shall'be removed from the surfaces, CONSTRUCTION METHODSs The manhole rings and covers shall be carefully placed- to.lines and grades shown on the plans or as directed by the Engineer, MEASNREMENT Manhole rings and covers shall be measured by the complete unit of one ring and one cover. PAYMENTS Payment for manhole rings and covers will be made at the contract unit price bid for each Manhole Ring and'Coveiq- wabh'shall bo M117'6ompsnsation for furnishing and placing "manhole ring's "and doveirs-and- for ell incidentals necessai7 to complete the work as shown on plans or as directed by the Engineer, S -57 -1 S 60 rXINFORC.m C.._'CR_Ti3 PIPE S`_ T tS S 60,1 DESCRIFTIOU: This spccificaion shall govern for the installation of precast reinforcod concrete pipe storm severs of the sizes shown on plans, their connectiono and the required excavation, bedding and backfill, all constructed in accordance with these specifications and in conformity with the lines,' grades, and details s'::o==n on the plans, S60.2MAT2LIM: .ipe (a) ,111 pipe shall conform to the Standard Specificati.ons for Rein- forced Concrete Culvert Pipe, A,S.T.111. Designation 076 for Standard Strength Pipe, Pipe joints sh,.11 be the tongue and groove type. (b) In addition to the tests specified in govornLig A,S,T.M. specification, the pipe shall be subject to inspection by the Engineer after delivery and immediately before being laid. Sections not meeting spocificition requirements shall be rejected, plainly marked by the Engineer, and such s-,ctions 'shall be promptly removed from the Tito by the contractor and replaced with acceptable pipe at his exponse, Concrete All concrete required for co•mections, encasements, or other details shown on the plans shall be Class "A" Concrete conforming to the requirements of S 40 Portland Cement Concrete and pertinent special provisions the_eto. Mortar All mortar shall be composed of one part Portland Cement and two parts sand, with or without the addition of hydrated lime or slaked lime putty in an amount not exceeding ten percent of the total dr;* mix by -eight. ?ortla.nd Cement shall bolform to the requir-,monts for Normal , Portland Cement, S 40 Portland Cement Concrete of t;"eso specifications, Sand shall . conform to tYe requiromen is for Fine Aggr !;ate, S 40 Portland Comon-:, Catcrete, except for Vzo (;xading requirement ttrich is replaced by the following. Retained on -�,- inch,screon 0�& Retained on 20 mosh sieve 0 to 305 Retained on 100 mesh sieve 85 to 100; S 60,3 COIiSTRUCTION MTI,ODS: r. cw i_ion (a) General All excavation for storm so -ors shall be performed at such time and'in such sequence as to present the least interference with other items of the iiork and to_ permit installation of to:-m se--crs for drainage of roadways at the errliest practicable tli P, (b) Exa:.vstion in Streets tacavation in e^isting streets or alleys shall be prosecuted in such a Lianner as 'to result in a minimum of intc: .-ruction to traffic, (c) Trenches Unless otherwise specified, all storm .e•=e2?s shall be constructed in open cut trencwcs =ilth vertical sides, All trenches shall be sheathed and braced to tl:o extent n6cessary to :,iaiatain the sides of the tronch in a vertical position under all conditions. Trenches adjacent S-60-1 to railroad tracks, along streets or alleys or in any other location where slides or cave -ins could damage or endanger adjoining property or instwl.- lations, shall bu sheathed and braced in a manner ap-,roved by the Engineer within t;renty -four (24) hours following, completion of each section of e excavation. Security of tic sheathing and braci.g shall be the responsibil- ity of the contractor, ')ut shall be subject to the approval of the nnginoor. The minimum width of trenc :: for Pipo Storm Sowors shall be the outsidd diameter of the pipa plus oi:;htoen (18) inches and the maximum width shall be the outside diamater of the pipe plus four (4) feet. The bottom of the trench shall be o.,cavatod to the shape of an arc of a circle to provide full support for the to +,or third of each pipe. (d) _Unwaterine Trench No storm sewer shall be constructed or laid in a trench in the presonce of water. All water shell b•: removed f_om the trench sufficiently ahead of the oetrcr placing operation to :_nsuro a dry, firm bed on which to place the sto-sm sc•,cr pipe. Tho trench shall be maintained in an unwaterod condition until all concrete and mortar is sot, Removal of water may bo acconr,lished by bailing, pumping, or pumping in connection with a -;ell -point installation as the particular situation may warrant. (e) Romovi:ae Bxistina_ St...�ucturos ''here old masonry structures are found atiors arm encou =torod in the excavation they sh:11, unlessothorwiso provided, be removod for the full width of the trench and to a depth ene foot blow the bottom of trench. Where old inlet:: or manholos are encount- crod and no plan provision is madofor their adjustment or connection to tho no- scorers, they shall be completely romov.d to a depth ono loot below the bo'ctom of trench. In each case, the bottom of tronch shell be rostcrod to grade by b- .ckfilli:.,g with selected backfill material and compacted by the nethods providod horinaftor for selected backfill. '.7iere the trenching oporat_.ons cut throug_i storm or sanitary se.oers -rh:Lch are knocmto be ahandonf:d, these sowers shall be cut off flush with the lidos of the trench and plugged with concrata in a mcn,ior satisfactory Lo the Engiroor. (f) _Protecting Utilities The contractor shall so conduct this =;ork as to result in a minimum of disturbancos to existing utilities. Particular care shall be exercised to avoid the breaking of water and gas lines. Such lines , if brohon eha11 be :,romptly rostorod by the contractor at his expense. Whin acti--e sanitary so-,.,or lines above the storm sewer pipe aro cut in the t-ronching operations, termorary flumes shall be provided across th. tronch and the linos shall be restor•;d at the contractor kb; c%oonsc whon bachfill has progrossod be the orginal boddi g lilos of the so-•c °s so cut, (g) Dis:�osition of excavated 1.atorials Excavated materials, unless required by plans for use in other construction, shall be used in the omount renuirod, as ordinary or selected badkfill, and the surplus shall b.,eomo the property cf the contractor to dispose of as he wiz:hos, without injury to the City of my individual. Such surplus matorial shall be romovad from tLo =pork promptly follclri.r :g the .domplotion of the portion of sower involved. If the c.ntractor does not remove t;zi.s material whoa directed by the Engineer, the Engineer shall have the right, under this S-60 -2 contract and these spocificaLionsi- to biro ecuipment and icon to remove the ::aterial and to deduct the cost of such removal from any e�timate due the contractor. (h) LI;, *irs Piue tdo pipe shall be laid in the trench until the bedding and condition of the trench has boon approved by the Engineer. The trench shall be free of -pater and maintained in that condition until the pipe has been laid and mortar in the joints has attained its final seb. The contractor shall, at his 'wn oxpense, furnish and place in position as directed by the Engincor,,cll the necessary batter boards for controlling the work. The batter boards shall be of such size timber as the Engineer directs and shall be substantially supported. The boards and all location stakes must be protected from drainage or change of location. The contractor shall also furnish, at his own axpense, good sound twilled line:: for use i.-, giving linos and grades, and the necessary plummets and graduated poles of a form approved by the Engineer. Storm sever pipe shall be matched, fitted together and laid on the approved bedding so that th completed storm se-or shall have a -�mootli and uniformly grad.d flow line :nd shall conform accurately to the grade and allignment approved by tae Engineer. Markod bottoms for elliptically reinforced concrot: pipe shall be accurately placed at the bottom ::nd pipo shall be laid with tho groove ends upstream. Pipe shall gcneaa.11y be laid froze the downstream end, progressing,upstroam, and in such a manner that oa-rth or beddi: g ;a:.tcraal is not forced into the annular space for the grouti::g of joints, (i) Joirti.e All pipe shall be closely jointed and sealed with stiff mortar, so placed as to form a durable water tight jcint. After any section of -Pipe is laid, the 1-.tor half of tho groove of the pine last 1-id shall be thoroughly cov red with a sufficient quantit.- of mortar to fill the 90int. The upper half of the tongue end of the next section of pipo..shall then be covered with mortdr as specified above and . inscrced into the adjacoxit••pipo, holding:iit.as high as possible until it is fully inscxted and then lowered gently in the mortar. Aftor a minimum of four suctions have been laid ahead, uniformly matched and the sections have bc,n fitted e.s close as the const= •action of the pipe will pormit, the c:nt ro inner circumforenco of the joint shall be packed and sealed irith mortar and finished smooth and oven with the adjacent sections of pine. 3oforc this mortar has attained its initial set, additional mortar shall be applied from the out-,Ado and forced into the unfilled portion of the groove to fill the annu_ar space around tho joints and finishod flush with do pipe above tho bedding. For pipes too small to permit finish of the inside surface of tho joint, a tight stopper of burlap or equivalent material shill be dragged through the Pipe past tho now joint to romovc an fins of mortar. Special care shall be e;;ercised to avoid movement of the pipe in placo and the breaking of the mortar bond at joints, -S-6o-3 No jointing shall be done in freezing weather and joints which have boon placed shall be protected against frooeing for at least six hours. After placing,.any pipe which is not in true alignmont or which shows any undue settlement after laying, or is damaged, shall be token up and rolaid or roplacod, as nay be required, without extra compensation, (j) Connections -There pipe storm sewers are connected to manholos, inlot:s or hoadwalls, and the section of pipe mahing the connections cannot be set flush with tho inside wall face, the pine shall be set or cut r, minimum of three (3) inches short of a junction with that f,�.co and tic inside nipo diamotor formed to complete the intersection. Stub en's for the connaction of future storm sewer pipe not included in this contract sh,:ll be finished by inserting a precast concrete plug, of a dosign acceptable to the Enginear, into the fret: end of the pipe and mortaring it into place to form a watertight end which may be roadil.y romovod for future connections. (k) Backfill (1) No backfi'_1 shall be placed until the pipe joints affectud have boon cured for at lor_st 12 hours. (2) Ordinary b-Ici —fill All backfill othor than for conditions pru�;cribcd below and who::o otherwise specifically designated on the plans shall be made with material from storm s.:wor excavation free d£ large lumps or clods, 'ihich will not readily break down under compaction, The material shall be placed in layers not oxcoeding six (611) inches in depth and mochanically ter pod up to a minimum of one (11) foot above ton of the rcnduit. Backfill bolow top of conduit shall be placed and corcpactud alone both sides of the pipe equally to pravcnt strain on or displacomen-c of the conduit.. Fro -: a point one (11) foot above the top of the conduit to a point 1-,: foot below tYo surface of the ground, or the sub -grado of the street, bac}1ill will be placed in layers not to oxccid 1-,; foot in thickness. After tho trench has boon filled in above manner, at shall. be wator tamped and jetted in such mannor as to olimi.nato all cavitias and to socIre coaploto consolidation of the back-Pill material. After this operation is completed to tho satisfaction of the Lngincor, tho final 1Z feet shall be rlacod in two equal layers and each layer mcch.-±nically tamocd or rolled to socirro compaction as diractod by the Engineer, (3) Sulected Backfill Storm saucr conduit laid under or within four (41) fo -:t of the od;o of the pavement and •:horo otherwiso soecifical:_y designated on the pla::s shall be backfillcd to sub -grado or ground surface with saloctci material from the storm conduit o;ccavation. Llatcr'_al s_iall bo spread in layers not to oxccod six (611) inches loose dc-)th and cacti layer solidly tamped by means of mechanical tampers. Backfill below top of thu conduit shall be placed and compacted along both sides of the conduit equally to Drevent strain on or displacomor_t of the conduit. From a point one (11) foot above tho -top of the conduit to the surface of the ground, or the sub -grado of the street, ba.:kfill shall be placed in layers not to exceed six (611) inches loose depth and compacted b- mechanical tampers or power drawn rollers. Tractors for pulling the' rollers shall have a weight not exceeding eight tons, s -60-4 S 60.4 I .SUIIMM -NT: Moasuromont will be by the linear foot of the various size of stan- dard reinforced concrete pipe storm seer complete in place in accordance with these specifications measurement being made alone„ the centerline of each line of pipe from the inside face of the !all of the boginnir_g inlet or ;.ianholo to tho c-,ntor of each succeeding inlet or Danhole, vith no deduction bc:.ng made for inlets or manholes •rith a clear width along the run of the pipe of less t,_an six (6) foot. For structures vi•th a clear inside width of six (6) foot or more, the lengths of pino storm save:: will be mews, red to and fron the inside faces of the walls of such structures. Pipe storm se -cr stubs *rill be measured along the centerline of the pipe from the inside f:.co of the wall of the structure to the free end of the •pipo stub. S 60.5 :..Y_ -: T : Work performed and materials furnished c.s prescribod by'.this item, measured as provided above, shall b: paid for at the several contract unit prices bid per lines foot for the various size of Reinforced Concrete Pipe Scirers which prices shall be full compensation for the excavation and backfilling of the trench, furnishing and placing of all pipe, bedding and all other materials; and for all labor, tools, equipment and incidentals necessary to comnlote the work. s -60 -5 S_ S 63 INLETS S 63.1 DESCRIPTION: This specification shall govern for furnishing of all ma.terials and the con- struction of inlets composed of a concrete base and concrete or brick masonry walls as shown on the Plans, and shall be constructed in conformity with t he requirements of this specification and the lines, g•ades and dimensions, shown on the Plans or established by the Engineer. All concrete shall be reinforced in conformity with reinforcing details and shall be provided with manhole ring and cover. The inlets shall be so constructed as to h7rmonize with the adjacent curb and gutter as shown on P14.ns. Special care shall be taken in the construction of the inlets to insure the proper installation of the outlet pipe as provided for the respective inlets as shown on the Plan. Inlet bottoms shall be shaped to provide proper slope to the outlet pipe. S 63.2 MATERIAIS: Conorete shall be- Class "A" conforming to the requirements of "Concrete for Structures." Inlets may be made from concrete, brick made from surface clay or shale, concrete brick, or a combination of these materials. All clay brick shall conform to Grade NA of A.S.T.M. Specifications Designation C- 32 -42. The brick shall have a minimum size of 2J:" x 3 -3/4" x 8" and a maximum size of 24' x 4" x e'. All concrete brick shall conform to Grade A of A.S.T.M. Specification Designation 0- 55 -37. The mortar for the masonry shall be one (1) part Portland Cement to three (3) parts clean hard and sharp mortar sand and shall be free of all foreign sub- stances or injurious alkalies. The mortar for plastering the outside of the inlets shall be the same as specified for the brick work. Reinforcement steel, where used, shall conform to requirements of "Reinforce- ment." The manhole rings and covers shall be of the sidewalk type Alamo Iron Works #993 or equal and shall have the seating surfaces of Ring and Cover machined in order to secure a snug fit. Inlet steps where required shall be Alamo Iron Works x{989 or equal. S 63.3 EXCAVATION: The Contractor shall do all necessary excav ^tions for the various inlets. Such excavations shall be of sufficient size as to permit the proper install- ation of the base and wall forms, and allow room for the stripping of such forms. All such excavating shall conform to the size and dimensions as shown on Plans plus a maximum of four (4) feet to permit working room. Care shall be taken to insure that the excavation is not carried to a greater depth than required. If it becomes neceosary to shore the walls of the excavated area, such shoring shall be of two (2) inch material, such shoring shell be braced in such manner cs to insure support of the walls and also permit the construction of the inlet itself without necessitating the removal of any shoring until such time as the entire inlet is completed. No shoring shall be left or backfilled around unless authorized by the Engineer. S -63 -1 Shoring shall remain in place for at least twenty -four (24) hours after the masonry or concrete work has been completed. S 63.4 BRICK INLETS: All brick work for inlets shell be laid in header courses and shall have a full bed of mortar; all mortar joints not to exceed one -half (2) inch; all mortar to be cement mortar; all inside mortar joints to be neatly otruck. The masonry shall be built upon level courses true to line, grade and dimensions as shown on the Plans. Bats shall be used only when necessary to close joints. All brick shall be wet down immediately before being placed, unless otherwise permitted by the Engineer. The outside of the inlets shall receive a coat of Cement Mortar Plaster, this plaq�er shall be applied as the construction of the inlet progresses, and shall conform to the require- ments as noted on detail of inlets as shorn in the'Plans. The bottom of the inlets shall be shaped to provide slope to the outlet pipe. All pipes shall be cut to fit the inside surface of the walls. S 63.5 CONCRETE INLETS: ` Concrete shall be Class "A" Concrete as set forth herein. Where formed con- crete is to be used, the forms shall be constructed of either wood or metal. If wood is to be used, such wood material shall be of the Standard'type as used for such construction. The forms shall be built true to line and grades, and shall conform to the dimensions as shown on the details of inlets in the Plans. All inserts and opening shall be so formed that the concrete will not be injured during the process of stripping of the forms. The forms shall be so braced and tied as to prevent any spreading or bulging in the forms, and shall meet the approval of the Engineer prior to placing concrete., All forms shall be clean and sprinkled prior to placing of concrete. The forms shall remain in place for a minimum of twenty -four (24) hours before being stripped and all forms shall be removed within a miximum time of seven (7) days after completion of the concrete work. All reinforcing steel, if required, shall be as shown on the Plans. Steel bars shall be of the size and length specified, and shall be placed as shown on the plans. The bottom of the inlets shall be shaped to provide proper slope to the outlet pipe. All pipes shall be cut to fit the inside surface of the walls. S 63.6 GEu AL CCNSTRUCTION METHODS: All items shall be installed as the work progresses to such points as where these installations shall be completed and finished in a careful and workman -like manner, special care being given to pealing the joints around all pipe that extend through the wall of the inlet. After finishing of walls has been completed, the bottom of the inlet shall be completed by installing sufficient additional concrete as to shape or form the bottom of the inlet to conform with the requirements as shown on the inlet details of the Plans. Where old inlets are to be adjusted to meet new lines and grades, all old masonry or concrete shall be thoroughly cleaned and wetted before joining any new masonry or concrete to it. All work on old inlets shall be done in a good and workman -like manner, and in conformity with the usual practices used on such work. All materials for adjusting old inlets shall conform to the requirements set cut in these specifications for inlet work. 5 -63 -2 Additional three =heel rollers shall be provided if needed. Rolling with pnou,actie rollers r.'.11. be rec_uircd --here ratis� factory core =a ion caarot bo secu7e? with flat wheel rollers, The moti n of the roller shall be slo-- onoug :: at all times to avoid displ :cemor_t of the m'. =; rc, if any displacement occurs, it :hall. be corrected at once by the u a of rake ,.nd of fresh mixtu)�c teacre rocuirc :l. ThD roller shall not be a110 ed to stand on �avc�c it -hi.ch has not been full-- compacted, To Prcv -r.t ac�horio;n of -.he surf-ce L.fscturo to t'mo roller, the wheels shell be kept thorout;- ly ; .oi_wt : cd with water, by an excess of -later will n.,t be perr�.tted, A11. rollers must be in good mechanical co- ditio : ,I, llecoosa-ry precautions ehall be taken to prevent the dropping of gs6olino, oil, gr:asc, cinders- or other foreign matter on the pnvonent, either uhon the rollers are in operation or -,hen stcnd ?ng, (o) Hand Tamping: The edges of t.io -,avoment along curbs, headers, and similes structures, and at all -twlaces not accessible to -.ho roller, or in such position as will ,,ot ..,ilo, thorou •h compaction tr�th tl.,; roller, the mixture shall be thoroughly compacted with lightly oiled tamps, (6) Surface Tests: The surface of the pavement, after coupr :ssion, shall be smooth and true to t1-0 established line, grade and crosc- section, and .hen t.;ate,' with a 16' straight -oL:Se placed Parallel to the contcr line of `.h -: road -,!ay, it Shall have no devia.ti.on in excess of 1/16" Per foot from the nearest point of oortact. The maximum or<'inate measured from the face of the strai.e _t edge shall not oxcood 1/4" at any point. Any point : ',he surf;:ce act meet -_ %ng these regtiirome is shall be irmiodiatoly corrected, (7) Opening to Trcffic: The p vemant shall be opened to traffic �ihen dirocted by the Engine.;r, X7.1 construction traffic allo *red on the pavement shall comply with the Statc lams "ovornin, traffic on highirays S 34.8 1El .,cLT_, iM:T: (a) Asphaltic' concrete will be :aeacurc,' by the tone to tt;o thousand (2000) pounds of the t - .?o -:,r types of "A9PFLaLT" or "AGGREGATES" actually usod in the completed nd accepted work in o.ccordanco with the plans a d sPecifications for tho projoct. Measurement, if batchod by weight, -ill be made on the batch scales and records of th:: number of batc_-)s, batch designs and weight of "'SPFE:LT" end " AGG_aLTES" will be Icept. Measurement, if mixing is done b -- a continuous mixer, fill be made on true!: scales. (b) Tac'c Coat will be moasu;^ed by the g. -Ilons at the tomneraturc applied, S- 34-1.3 S 34.9 Payment: (a) ?fork nerformod _.lid material furnished as prescribed by this item, measzrod as provided above shall be paid for at tho unit prices bid for "GSPEALT" and "AGGREGP.TIE" of the types specified with price shall be full com_)ensaticon for quarrying, frrnishi.nl� al'. materials, for all heating; nixing hauling, el: a -'i.2g tho existing base cour• a or paver-:;-,It, placing asphaltic concrete mixture, roll ig and finishing, and for all labor, tools, equipment, and incidentals nocessmy to co-T-.lctc the - ork, except --ork and materials involved in the : ,plication of the tac'.t coat. (')) The tack coat, measured as provided above, shall be paid for at the unit price bid for "TACIT CC:'i "; which price shall be full compensation for furnishing, preparing, hauling, and placing the asphaltic materials of the grade used and for all labor tools, equipment; and incidentals necessary to cor�- plcto tho stork. (c) 1111 templates, straight edges, scales, and other neighing and measuring devices necessary for the proper construction, measuring and cheeping of the work shall uo furnished, operated, anl.. maintained by the Contractor at his expense, S -34 -14 SPECIAL PROVISION "GEURAL" % For this project oil asphalts, cutbacks asphalts, and �eoad oils, shall be of the follming grades and types. E:mept where otherwise specified, all tests Hhall be made in accordance with the latest A,A,S.H2O, methods, (1) OIL ASPHALT The material •skull be homogenous, shall be free from wator, shall not foam -hen heated to 3470 F., and shall moot the following roquirannnts: Grade OA -30 ' OA =55, OA -90 , DA -135 • OA -175 OA 230 Penetration Min. Mhx, bLin, Max Min. tax, Min. licx, tint, tl',x ' liin, . Max, at 320 F,, 200 g, 60 sce, 15 - Penetration at 770 F., 100 g, 5 sec, 25 . 35 50 60 85 100 120 150 150 200 210 250 Penetration at 115 F,, 50 g, 5 sec. - 65 Ducti ;ity at 77 F., , 5 cm/min., cros. 2 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 70 - 70 -. Flash Point C.O.C., OF, 450 - 450 - 450 - 1450 - 450 - 450 - , Softening Point, R. B., 185 - 113 140 113 140 104 140 95" 130 86 122 Loss at 3250 F., 50 gns, 5 hrs., % - . 0.75:- - 0.75 - 0,'75 - •0,75 - 0.75 0.75 Penetration of Rcsiduo at 770F., 100 g,, 5 sec, 15 - 30 - 50 - 70 - 90 - 125 - Solubility in C014; % 99,5 - 99,5 - 99,5 _ 99.5 - 99.5 - 99.5 - Soo Note A which applies to all of above grades, (2) CUT -BACK ASPHUTS The material shat' be freo from Crater and shall moot the following requirements; Typo RC -1 RC -2 M0 -1 . MC4 • � • MC-3 - . • M9 -5 Flash Point Min. Mai Min. Max. Min. Max, Min. MX, .An. • •Mme, . Min, . Max. T.O.C, OF 80 - 80 - 80 - 150 - 150 - 150 - Furol Viscosity - 40 - 30 -• 50 - 27 - 25 18 ,.t 770 E,, Soo. 110 150 Furol Viscosity - - - 5 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - at 1220 F., Sec. 100 160 200 275 Furol Viscosity 99.5 199.5 199.5 - 99.5 - 99.5 - 99.5•- at 1400 F., Sec. 150 250 300 500 Furol giscosity at 180 F., Sod, 300 500 When distillod by A.A.S,H.O. Method T -78, (A.S.T.M. Method D -402), the dis- tillate shall be as follows, expressed as por cant of total cutback: Off at 4370 F. 12 - 10 - - 10 - 2 - 2 - Off at 5000 F. - 4 Off at 6000 F; 25 - - 25 - 10 20 8 20 4 14 Off at 6800 F. - 40 - 30 -• 50 - 27 - 25 18 Off botwoen 6000F.and 6800F. - - - 5 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - Test on rdsidue: Penetration at 770F,,100 grams 5 seconds 70 100 120 150 100 200 100 200 100 200 100 200 Ductility at • r 770F.,5'cm /min. cros. 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 - Gol•.ibility in CC14, 99.5 199.5 199.5 - 99.5 - 99.5 - 99.5•- See Noto A whihe applies to all'of above types, (3) ROAD OILS The material shall be free from water and shall meet the follo:ing requirments: RO- -3 RO - 4 RO -95 RO- Special Min. Max. Mdn. Max, n.- `tiax. Iiin. PI�c. ( ) Asphalt content of 85 to 115 penetration 60 55 55 Spadcific Gravity at 77 F ,/60oF. 0.95 - 0.94 - - - - - - Flash Point, C.O.C., OF. 225 - 175 - 250 - 225 - Viscosity Furol at 17.29F., Sao. - - ioo 160 - - - 500 vis8osity Furol at 140 F,, Sec. 200 320 - - - - - Loss at 212x'. 20 gms, 5 hrs.,% - 6.o - 6.o - - - 6.o Loss at 3250F. 50 gms. 7 hrs.,, - - - - 2,o 6.o - - Uater and Sediment -P - - - - - - 2,0 Penetration of resAue after evaporation loss, 100 gms.,5 sec, - - - - 175 250 - - Ductility of residue at 770F,, 6 cm /min., ems, 100 - 100 - - - - - Solubility in C014, rol a9.5 - 99.5 - 99.5 - - - Float Test at 1220F,, Sec, —� _- - -- -. - ` 140 N175 N - Determined by vacimm Distillation according to T.H.D. No. 131 -45. Soo Mote A which applies to all of above road oils except RO - Special, RO- Special may be untracked , partially cracked or cradked, Note (A): ;Ilien tostod in accordance *. =ith the A.A.S.H.O. Standard Method of Test of Asphaltic Materials by Oliensis Spot Method T- 102 -38, asphaltic materials listed under (1), (2), and (3) above shall show a negative results unless it is definitely proved that the :iarent crude cannot be processed to yield asphaltic material which will give.a negative results regardless of he- - carefully the crude is processed. Whan such proof is furnished, the use of the following modified solvent will be permitted, and no other clauses or requirements of the standarPtests are waived or changed,. The modified solvent shall be distillate from the parent crude from whu:dh the asphaltic material Lmder test was made, and shall have the following distillation characteris,,ics: Inital boiling point above 3000F. 50 per cent off at -335 to 3550F. End Point Beloit 4100F. S 40 PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE S 40.1 DESCRIPTION This specification shall govern for the materials used; for the storing, measuring and handling of materials, and for the proportioning, mixing, placing and curing of concrete for bridges, culverts, sewers and incidental structures involving the use of concrete. S 40.2 CEMENT Tie cement to be used shall be one or more of the following types as de- signated by the Engineer: Normal portland cement shall conform to the Standard Specifications for Portland Cement of the A.S.T.M. (C9 -38). High early strength portland cement shall conform to Standard Specifica- tions of the A.S.T.M. (74 -39). S 40.3 WATER Water for concrete shall be clean and free from injurious amounts of oil, .acid, alkali, organic matter, or other deleterious substances. When subjected to the mortar strength test, the strength at 28 days of mortar specimens made with the water under examination and normal portland cement, shall be at least 90 per cent of the strength of similar specimens made with the same cement and with water of known satisfactory quality. S 40.4 FINE AGGREGATE Fine aggregate shall consist of natural sand, or sand prepared from the product obtained by crushing stone or gravel. When tested by approved methods, the fine aggregate shall conform to the following grading requirements: Retained on 3/8" screen ...................0% Retained on i" screen ................0 to 5% Retained on 20 mesh sieve......... 15 to 50% Retained on 100 mesh sieve........ 85 to 100% For the purpose of controlling the grading of fine aggregate from any one source, a preliminary sample shall be submitted prior to actual deliveries. This sample shall be representative of the material which it is proposed to furnish. Any shipment of fine aggregate, made during the progress of the work which shows a variation in fineness modulus greater than 0.20 either way from the fineness modulus of the preliminary sample, shall be rejected or, at the option of the Engineer, may be accepted subject to such changes in concrete proportions as may be necessary by reason of failure to comply with the requirements of this section. S 40-1 Deleterious substances shall not be present in excess of the following percentages by weight: Material removed by decantation ......... 3.0% Clasp lumps ... ...........................0.5% Other substances such as coal, shale, and friable particles ...................2.0% The fine aggregate when tested in accordance with the method of test for c¢rganic impurities shall show a color not darker than the standard color. Mortar specimens made with the fine aggregate when tested in accordance with the mortar strength test shall have an average compressive strength of at least 90 per cent of the strength of similar specimens made with the same cement and Ottawa sand graded as specified in A.S.T.M. Tentative Method of Test for Compressive Strength of Portland Cement Mortars (A.S.T.M. De- signation: 0109 -37T) when tested at an age of not less than 7 daps when normal portland cement is used and not less than 3 days when high early strength cement is used. S 40.5 COARSE AGGREGATE Coarse aggregate shall consist of crushed stone or gravel and shall have a wear of not more than forty (40) per cent when tested according to AASHO Method T -96. Coarse aggregate shall conform to the following grading requirements: Retained on 2" screen 0% Retained on 1-,P' screen 0 to 5% Retained on 3/4" screen 25 to60% Retained on-in screen 95 to 100% Deleterious substances shall not be present in excess of the following percentages by weight: Material removed by decantation ......... 1.0 %` Shale or slate ... .......................1.0% Clay lumps ............................... 0.25% Soft fragments...... .................... 3.07% The sum of all deleterious ingredients, exclusive of material removed by decantation, shall not exceed 5% by weight. S 44.6 SAMPLING AND TESTING Methods of -sampling portland cement and high early strength portland cement shall be in accordance with A.S.T.M. Standard Methods of Sampling and Physical Testing of Portland Cement (A.S.T.M. Designation: C77 -39). Methods of sampling aggregates shall be in accordance with A.S.T.M. Tenta- tive Methods of Sampling Stone, Slag, Gravel, Sand and Stone Block for Use as Highway Materials Including Some Material Survey Methods (A.S.T.M. Designation: D75 -39T). Portland cement and high-early-strength portland cement shall be tested in accordance with A.S.T.M. Standard Methods of Sampling and Physical S 40-2 Testing of Portland Cement (A.S.T.M. Designation: C77 -39). Fine and coarse aggregate shall be tested in accordance 'With the following: (a) G in A.S.T.M. Standard Method of Test for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregate (A.S.T.M. Designation: 0136 -39). (b) Uniformity of Grading -- Fineness Modulus The fineness modulus of the aggregate shall be determined by adding the total percentages re- tained on the following U.S. Standard sieves and dividing by 100: 3-in., 1i -in., 3 /4 -in., No. 4, No.8, No-16, N0.30, No.50, and N0.100. (c) Organic Impurities— A.S.T.M. Standard Method of Test for Organic Impurities in Sands for Concrete (A.S.T.M. Designation; C40 -33). (d) Cosl and Lignite-- A.S.T.M. Standard Method of Test'for Coal and Lignite in Sand (A.S.T.M. Designation: C123 -39). (e) Fineness-- A.S.T.M. Standard Method of Test for Amount of Material Finer than No. 200 sieve in Aggregates (A.S.T.M. Designation C117 -37). (f) Cla'y Lumps The percentages of clay lumps shall be determined by examining the various fractions which remain after the test for grading. ADY particles that can be br6ken up with the fingers shall be classified as clay lumps and the total percentages by weight of all clay lumps shall be determined on the basis of the total original weight of the sample. (g) Mortar Strength— A.S.T.M. Standard Method of Test for Structural Strength of Fine Aggregate Using Constant Water - Cement -Ratio Mortar (A.S.T.M. Designation: C87 -39). S 40.7 CONCRETE PROPORTIONING It is the intent of this specification to secure, for every part of the work, concrete of homogeneous structure which, when hardened, will have the required strength and resistance to weathering. To this end, the limiting strengths and water contents sbinm in Table A are Specified. The values given in Table A are based on the use of normal portland cement aggregates, and water which meet the requirements of this specification. Table A Minimum Allowable Strength M%zimua Allowable Net Minimum Cement Class Compressive at 28 Days; Water Content Per Sack Content sacks p.s.i. - of Cement; gallons per cubic yard A 3000 6.00 5 B 2500 6.75 4z C 2000 7.50 4 D 1500 8.25 3 S -4O-3 The strengths shall be determined in accordance with the requirements of S 40.10. The -xi-- allowable net water content is the total water in the mixture at'the time of mixing, not including the water absorbed by the aggregates. The proportions of cement, aggregates, and water necessary to produce con- crete conforming to the requirements of Table A shall be determined by means of laboratory tests of concrete made with the cement and aggregates to be used on the work. At least 35 days prior to the beginning of concrete work the Contractor shall submit, for approval, samples of the materials he proposes to use. Prior to the beginning of work he shall also submit a statement of the proportions proposed for the concrete mixture. This shall be accompanied by a report in detail from an approved testing laboratory or inspection service showing for at least 3 different water contents the 7-day and 28-day concrete strengths obtained when using the materials pro- posed for the work. The strength determinations shall be based on not less than 5 concrete test specimens for each age and for each water content. The Engineer shall have the right to make check tests of concrete, using the same materials, and to order such changes as may be necessary to meet the requirements of the specifications. The ratio between the 7-day and 28-day strengths established by the pre- liminary tests shall be used to determine the 7-day strengths necessary to satisfy the 28-day strength requirements of Table A. This ratio shall be modified as the work progresses as may be indicated by the results of tests made. In the event that the Contractor furnishes reliable test records of con- crete made with materials from the same sources and of the same quality in connection with current work, all or a part of the strength tests specified hereinbefore may be waived by the Engineer. The concrete shall be of such consistency and composition that it can be worked readily into the corners and angles of the forms and around. the reinforcement without permitting the materials to segregate or free water to collect on the surface. Subject to the limiting requirements of Table A, the Contractor shall adjust the proportions of cement and aggregate as may be necessary to produce a mixture which will be easily placeable at all times, due consideration being given to the methods of placing and compact- ing used on'the work. When high frequency mechanical vibration is used for compacting concrete, the limiting consistencies in Table A may be modified subject to the approval of the Engineer. The proportions and consistencies, however, shall be such that with the vibratory equipment in use the full requirements of workability shall be satisfied. If, during the progress of the work, it is found impossible to secure con- crete of the required workability and strength with the materials being furnished by the Contractor, the Engineer may order such changes in pro- portions or materials, or both, as may be necessary to secure the desired S 40-4 properties, subject to the limiting requirements shown in Table A. Any changes so ordered shall be made at the Contractor's expense, and no extra compensation will be allowed by reason of such changes. If, during the progress of the work, the Contractor desires to use materials other than those originally approved, or if the materials from the sources originally approved changes in characteristics, he shall submit for approval, evidence satisfactory to the Engineer that the new combination of materials will produce concrete meeting the requirements shown in Table A, and will not bring about objectionable changes in the color or appearance of the structure. Regardless of the limitations of Table A, at any time during the progress of the work, the owner shall have the right to make such changes in the materials or proportions, or both, as he may consider necessary to meet the requirements of the structure. In such case, the Contractor shall be compensated in ac- cordance with the terms of the contract for the additional cost of materials and additional handling and placing costs, if any, entailed by changed materials or mixtures, or both, which are not covered by the specification requirements shown in Table A for the respective portions of the work in- volved. When high early strength portland cement is used in lieu of normal portland cetdettt; the requirements given in Table A shall apply, except that the "W niamm allowable strength at 28 days" specified for normal portland cement shall be the miniTm+m allowable strength at 7 days. The ages at time of test specified in S 40.7 shall be 3 days and 7 days in lieu of the 7-day and 28-day ages specified for normal portland cement. S 40.8 MING The mixing equipment shall be capable of combining the aggregates, cement, and water within the specified time into a thoroughly mixed and uniform mass, and of discharging the mixture without segregation. Unless otherwise authorized by the Engineer, the mixing of concrete shall be done in a batch mixer of approved type which will insure a uniform distri- bution of the material throughout the mass. The equipment at the mixing plant shall be so constructed that all materials (including the water) enter- ing the drum can be accurately proportioned and be under control. The entire batch shall be discharged before recharging. The volume of the mixed material per batch shall not exceed the manufacturer's rated capacity of the mixer. Except as qualified hereinafter mixing of each batch shall continue for the periods indicated below, during which time the drum shall rotate at a peri- pheral speed of about 200 feet per minute. The mixing periods shall be measured from the time when all of the solid materials are in the mixer drum, provided that all of the mixing water shall be introduced before one - fourth of the mixing time has elapsed. Mixing time shall be as follows: 1. For mixers of a capacity of one cubic yard or less -1 minute. 2. For mixers of capacities larger than one cubic yard, the time S 44-5 of mixing shall be increased 15 seconds for each additional half —cubic yard capacity or fraction thereof. Truck mixers, unless otherwise authorized by the Engineer, shall be of the revolving drum type, watertight, and so constructed that the concrete can be mixed to insure a uniform distribution of materials throughout the mass. All solid materials for the concrete shall be accurately measured and charged into the drum at the proportioning plant. Except as subsequently provided, the truck mixer shall be equipped with a tank for carrying mixing water. Only the prescribed amount of water shall be placed in the tank unless the tank is equipped with a device by which the quantity of water added can be readily verified. The mixing water may be added directly to the batch, in which case a tank shall not be required. Truck mixers may be required to be provided with means by which the mixing time can be readily verified by the Engineer. The maximum size of batch in truck mixers shall be in accordance with the specified rating. Truck mixing shall be continued for not less than fifty revolutions after all ingredients, including water, are in the drum. The speed shall not be less than 4 r.p.m., nor more than a speed re- sulting in a peripheral velocity of the drum of 225 feet per minute. Not more than 150 revolutions of mixing shall be at a speed in excess of 6 r.p.m. Mixing shall begin within 30 minutes after the cement has been added either to the water or aggregate. When a truck mixer, or an agitator provided with adequate mixing blades, is used for transportation, the mixing time at the stationary machine mixer may be reduced to 30 seconds and the mixing completed in a truck mixer or agita- tor. The miring time in the truck mixer or agitator equipped with adequate mixing blades shall be as specified for truck mixing. Concrete transported in a track mixer, agitator, or other transportation device shall be discharged at the job within 1-j hours after the cement has been added to the water or the aggregates. The maximum volume of mixed concrete transported in an agitator shall be in accordance with the speci- fied rating. When hand mixing is authorized it shall be done on a watertight platform and in such a manner as to insure a uniform distribution of the materials throughout the mass. Mixing shall be continued until a homogeneous mixture of the required consistency is obtained. The retempering of concrete or mortar which has partially hardened, that is, mixing with or without additional cement, aggregate, or water, will not be permitted. S 40.9 PLACING CONCRETE Before beginning placement of concrete, hardened concrete and foreign materials shall be removed from the inner surface of the mixing and conveying equipment. Before depositing concrete, debris shall be removed from the space to be oc- cupied by the concrete; forms shall be thoroughly oiled. Reinforcement shall be thoroughly secured in position and approval by the Engineer obtained be- fore concrete is placed. S 40-6 All vat before At3Y flo drains washing vent pi concret er shall be removed from the concrete is deposited, unless w of water into an excavation to a sump, or be removed by other the freshly deposited concrete. Pi.' space to b otherwise shall be and drains shall be filled by e has thoroughly hardened. e occupied by the concrete directed by the Engineer. diverted through proper side approved methods which will avoid If directed by the Engineer water grouting or otherwise after the Concrete shall be handled Prom the mixer, or in the case of ready -mixed concrete, from the transporting vehicle, to be placed of final deposit as rapidly as practicable by methods which shall prevent the separation or loss of the ingredients. Under no circumstances shall concrete that has partially hardened be deposited in the work. Concrete shall be deposited in the forms as nearly as practicable in its final position to avoid rehandling. It shall be so deposited as to maintain, until the completion of the unit, a plastic surface approximately horizontal. Forms for walls or thin sections of considerable height shall be provided with openings or other devices that will permit the concrete to be placed in a manner that will prevent segregation and accumulations of hardened concrete on the Forms or metal re- inforcement above the level of the concrete. Concrete, regardless of the type of transporting vehicle, shall have when deposited in the forms the quality required. When concrete is conveyed by chutes, the equipment shall be of such size and design as to insure a continuous flow in the chute. The chutes shall be of metal or metal lined and the different portions shall have approximately the same slope. The slope shall not be less than one vertical, to two horizontal and shall be such as to prevent the segregation of the ingredients. The discharge and of the chute shall be provided with a Baffle plate to pre- vent segregation. If the distance of the discharge end of the chute above the surface of the concrete is more than three times the thickness of the layer being deposited, but not more than 5 feet above the surface of the con- crete, a spout shall be used, and the lower end maintained as near the sur- face of deposit as practicable. When the operation is intermittent, the chute shall discharge into a hopper. The chute shall be thoroughly cleaned before and after each run and the debris and any water used shall be dis- charged outside the forms. Concrete, during and immediately after depositing, shall be thoroughly com- pacted by means of suitable tools. For thin walls or inacessible portions of the forms, where spading, rodding, or forking is impracticable, the con- crete shall be worked into place by vibrating, or hammering the forms lightly opposite the freshly deposited concrete. The concrete shall be thoroughly worked around the reinforcement, and around embedded fixtures, and into the corner of the forms. Accumulations of water on the surface of the concrete due to water gain, segregation or other causes, during placement and compacting, shall be pre- vented as far as possible by adjustments in the mixture, provision shall be made for the removal of such water as may accumulate so that under no circumstances will concrete be placed in such accumulations. S 40-7 Concrete may be compacted by mechanical vibration. When mechanical vibration is used the number and type of vibrators shall be subject to the approval of -the Engineer. Concrete shall be deposited continuously, or in layers of such thickness that no concrete will be deposited on concrete which has hardened sufficiently to cause the formation of seems and planes of weakness within the section. If a section cannot be placed continuously, construction joints may be located at points as provided for in the drawings or as approved by the Engineer. Before depositing new concrete on or against concrete which has hardened, the forms shall be retightened. The surface of the hardened concrete shall be roughened as required by the Engineer, in a manner that will not leave loosened particles of aggregate or damaged concrete at the surface. It shall be thoroughly cleaned of foreign matter and laitance, and saturated with water. To insure and excess of mortar at the . junctute, 'n£:tft, :hardened`and.the.newly deposited concrete, the cleaned and saturated surfacesi including vertical and inclined surfaces, shall first be thoroughly covered with a coating of mortar or neat cement grout against which the new concrete shall be placed before the grout has attained its initial set. When it is necessary to deposit concrete under water, the methods, equipment, materials, and proportions of the mixture to be used shall be submitted to and be approved by the Engineer before the work is started. S 40.10 CURING OF CONCRETE When not otherwise specified, all exposed concrete surfaces when not pro- tected by forms, must be kept constantly wet for a period of not less than four (4) days after concrete is placed, when normal portland cement is used, and not less than 48 hours when high early strength portland cement is used. Liquid surface applications to prevent or minlmhioeceYaaporatinmL,mpy)be used in lieu of wet curing only when approved by the Engineer. S 40.11 FIELD TESTS OF CONCRETE Daring the progress of construction, the Engineer will have tests made to determine whether the conchete as being produced complies with the standards of quality specified. The Contractor shall cooperate in -the making of such tests to the extent of allowing free access to the work for the selection of samples and storage of specimens, and in affording protection to the specimens against injury or loss through his operations. Threes cylinders -or beams will generally be made for each class of concrete used in any one day's operation. In special cases this normal number of control specimens- may be exceeded when in the opinion of the Engineer such additional tests are necessary. The Contractor, however, shall not be re- quired to furnish for such additional tests more thami 2 cu. ft. of concrete from each 100 cu. yd. of concrete being placed. Samples of concrete for test specimens; shall be taken at the mixer, or in the case of ready mixed concrete, from the transportation vehicle during discharge. When, in the opinibn of the Engineer, it is desirable to take samples elsewhere, they shall be taken as directed by him. The test S 40-8 specimens shall be molded immediately after the sample is taken, placed in a protected spot and kept under moist during conditions at approximately 700F for 24 hours, whereupon they shall be removed to the testing laboratory. In the laboratory they shall be kept under standard moist curing conditions at 700 F (plus or minus 50 F) until time of test and shall be tested in the damp condition. The tests shall be made at the age of the concrete corresponding to that for which the strengths are specified in Table A. For compression tests, the size of cylinder and the manner of molding, capping, and testing shall be in accordance with the A.S.T.M. Standard Method of Test for Compressive Strength of Concrete (A.S.T.M. Designation: C39 -39). S 40.12 FAILURE TO MEET STRENGTH REQUIREIMEPFPS Should the strengths shown by the test specimens made and tested fall below the values required, the Engineer shall have the right to require changes in proportions as outlined in S /+0.7 to apply on the remainder of the work. Furthermore, the Engineer shall have the right to require additional curing on those portions of the structure represented by the test specimens which failed. In the event that sucA additional curing does not give the strength required the Engineer shall have the right to require strengthening or removal and replacement of those portions of the structure which fail to develop the required strength. The specimens will be considered to have failed when the average strength for any period of placing is less than the values indicated in the following table: No. Daps Consecutive Placing Per Cent of Strength Specified of Any One Class of Concrete 1 85 2 90 3 95 5 or more 100 When additional curing of portions of the structure is ordered by the Engineer, it shall be done at the Contractor's expense and no clain for extra compensation for such additional curing shall be allowed. Such additional curing shall consist in an extension of the periods of protection specified as may, in the judgment of the Engineer, be necessary. In no case, however, shall the Contractor be required to provide such additional curing beyond a total of 21 daps, except where the average strengths of specimens; represent- ing concrete placed on any three consecutive days, fall below 80 per cent of the value specified in Table A. In this case, curing shall be continued until cores drilled from portions of the structure involved show an average strength equal to that specified in Table A. Cores for this purpose shall have a diameter of approximately three times the maximum size of aggregate and shall be sucured, capped, and tested in accordance with Standard Methods of Securing Specimens of Hardened Concrete from the Structure (A.S.T.M. Designation: 042 -39). S 40 -9 1 4 S 40.13 MEASMU M NT Where concrete is listed as a separate contract pay item, measurement for payment will be made by the cubic yard of the acceptable concrete, of the class specified, complete in place. Where concrete is not listed as a separate pay item, the concrete furnished under this specification will not be paid for directly but shall be included in the unit price bid for monolithic sewer, manholes, inlets, or other per linear foot or lump sum structure. S 40.14 PAYMPsNT Where concrete is listed as a separate contract pay item, payment will be made at the contract unit price bid per cubic yard for the number of cubic yards placed in accordance with the plans and specifications. Such unit price bid will be the-total-compensation for all labor, materials, tools, equipment, forms, falsework, sheeting, shoring, - bracing, pumping and all other incidentals necessary to complete the work; S 40-10 S 52 CONCRETE CURB AND GUTTER S 52.1 DESCRIPTION. This specification shall govern for the construction of Portland Cement Concrete curb and gutter with or without reinforcing steel, dowel and tie bars, as required, constructed on an approved subgrade in accordance with these specifications, in conformity with the lines and grades established by the Engineer, and the details shown on the plans. S 52,2 MATERIALS* Materials and proportions for concrete used in construction under this item shall conform to the requirements as specified for Class "B" Con- crete under standard specifications S 40 Portland Cement Concretes Re- inforcing Steel, if required, shall conform to the requirements as specified for the items S 42 "Reinforcement," Expansion joint filler shall conform to the requirements as specified in "Expansion Joint Filler," S 52.3 CONSTRUCTION METHODS* The subgrade shall be excavated and shaped to line, grade and cross - section, and, if considered necessary in the opinion of the Engineer, hand tamped and sprinkled. If dry, the subgrade shall be sprinkled lightly immediately before concrete is deposited thereon. Outside forms shall be of wood or metal, of a section satisfactory to the Engineer, straight, free of warp and of a depth equal to the depth of the curb. They shall be securely staked to line and grade, and maintained in a true position during the depositing of concrete. Inside forms, if required, for the curb shall be of approved material, shall be of such design_ as to provide the curb required, and shall be rigidly attached to the outside forms. The reinforcing steel, if required in the plans, shall be placed in position as shown on the typical section, Care shall be exercised to keep,all steel in its proper location. The curb and gutter shall be poured in sections of the length indicated on plans and each section shall be separated by a premoulded expansion joint filler of approved material of the cross- section specified for the curb and gutter, and of the thickness indicated on the plans. The curb and gutter shall be of monolithic finish using sufficient dry topping to make a smooth and uniform surface. The curb and gutter shall be shaped by the use of a template or mule of the shape required by detail of curb and gutter in plans. Such template or mule may be made of wood or metal construction, but "Facing" or "Shaping" surface shall be of metal, Only such areas of curb and gutter shall be poured at any time, as can be finished properly under this spec- ification. S 52,3 CURING* Curbs and gutters shall be completely covered with wet burlap or canvas as soon as the concrete has sufficiently set to prevent being marred, the cover- ing shall remain in place not less than four (4) days, and shall be kept wet continuously while in place. Under unfavorable weather conditions the curing period may be extended by the Engineer up to a maximum of six (6) days, Other curing methods must be approved by the Engineer prior to use, S -52 -1 S 52.5 BACKFILL: The back side of curbs and gutters shall be backfilled as soon as the forms have been removed and the required finishing operation completed. The back - fill material shall be of earth, thoroughly compacted in layers not exceeding six (6) inches in depth, and neatly graded off flush with the top of the curb or gutter, or as shown on the plans and directed by the Engineer. Care shall be taken not to damage the concrete in placing and compacting the back - fill. S 52.6 MARKING: Curbs and gutters shall be marked by means of a suitable stamp or die, design to be approved by the Engineer, and marked as shown on plans. S 52.7 MEASUREMENT: Concrete curb and gutter shall be measured by the linear foot, complete in place. S 52.8 PAYMENT: The work performed and materials furnished as prescribed by this specification measured as provided for under "Measurement" shall be paid for at the Contract unit price bid for "Concrete Curb and Gutter," which price shall be full-com- pensation for preparing the subgrade, for furnishing and placing all materials including concrete, expansion joints, reinforcement, backfill, finiahing, forms and all labor, tools, equipment,, hauling, truck, royalties and all incidentals necessary to complete the work. S -52 -2 S 53 CONCRETE SIDMALK5 S 53.1 DESCRIPTION: This specification shall govern for the construction of sidewalks composed of Portland Cement Concrete on an approved sub - grade. Sidewalks shall be constructed in accordance with the details in the plans and to the line and grade established by the Engineer. S 53.2 MATER I `iLS : All sidewalks shall be constructed of "Class B" Concrete, and shall conform to the requirements as specified under S 40 Portland Cement Concrete. Expansion Joints shall conform to the requirements as specified under "Expansion Joint Filler ". S 53.3 CONSTRUCTION METIIODS: The sub -grade shall be excavated and shaped in conformity with the typical sections shown on ;Mans and to the lints and grades as established by the Engineer. All soft and yielding or other unsuit- able materials shall be removed and replaced with selected materials, and the subgrade shall be thoroughly compacted and finished to a firm, smooth surface, all to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Expansion joints shall be placed as shown on the plans and shall be placed at all direction changes of the walk, 'there sidewalk abuts a curb or retaining -all, expansion joint shall be placed along their entire length. Sidewalks shall be marked with an appropriate trans- verse marking tool at intervals not to exceed the width of the sidewalk. Forms for sidewalk construction, if of wood, shall be of not less than 2" commercial lumber well stelced and braced to maintain line and grade after concrete is deposited in the forms. Lumber shall be free of ;carps and defects and the top surface of such forms shall be smooth enough to permit the use of a screed or straightedge. If steel forms are used they shall be true to line and grade, and shall be cleaned and oiled before each subsquent use. No concrete shall be placed unless the subgrado and forms have been checked and approved by the Engineer. Concrete shall be deposited on a moist subgrade. During placing the concrete shall be thoroughly spaded next to the forms and shall be carefully tamped, using an approved tamper. Excess water, laitance, or other inert materials shall be floated froia the surface. After the concrete has taken its initial set and is ready to receive a finish it shall be dusted with an approved mixture of cement and sand and trowled smooth with a steel trowel, and brushed with a broom or stiff brush to leave a semi - smooth finish. All edges shall be rounded with an ap ?ropriate edging tool. The application of cement to the mortar surface in order to absorb excess water or to hasten the setting will not be permitted, S -53 -1 n TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 1. Advertisement 2. Special Provisions R \ 3. General Provisions and Requirements 4. Standard Specifications � f 5. Contrab't 6. Bonds e F s" e NOTICE TO BIDDERS Sealed proposals, addressed to the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, for street improvements along Old Robstown Road from Upriver Road to Agnes Street in accordance with the plans, specifications and contract documents will be received at the'City Secretary's office until 4:00 p.m. on November 7 , 19__&, , and then publicly opened and read. Any bid received after closing time will be returned unopened. A Cashier's Check o'r acceptable Bidder's Bond, payable without re- course to the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, in an amount of not less than five per cent (5�) of the total amount must accompany each bid. . Plans, proposal forms, specifications and contract documents may be procured from the Director of Public Works upon a deposit of ten dollars ($ 10,00 ) as a guarantee of their safe return in good condition. Attention is called to the pre - qualification requirements adopted by the City Council, requiring that a complete financial statement must be filed with the City Secretary at least three day prior to theiopening of bids, and that a Plan, Experience and Equipment Questionnaire, includ- ing financial statement addenda, must be filed with the City Secretary at least seventy -two (72) hours prior to the opening of bids. The bidder is hereby notified that the Owner has ascertained the' wage rates which prevail in the locality in which this work is to be done and that such wage scale is set out in the contract documents obtainable at the office of the Director of Public Works and the Contractor shall pay not less than the wage rates so shown for each craft or type of "laborer,n "workman," or "mechanic" employed on this project. The City reserves the right to reject any and all bids and to -waive informalities. let insertion Oct_-_27_1_19J0_ 2nd insertion Nov, 3,, 19 `� CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS Leslie Wasserman, Mayor W. B. Collier, City Manager PART A - SPECIAL PROVISIONS A 1 TIME AND PLACE OF RECEIVING PROPOSALS Sealed proposals will be received in conformity with the official ad- vertisement inviting bids for the project. Proposals will be received in the office of the City Secretary of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, until /a :00 p.m. on November 7, 1950. A 2 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT This project consist of the construction of curb and gutter and side- walks, flexible base and asphalt surface along Old Robstown Road from Upriver Road to Agnes Street. The curb and gutter and sidewalk will be assesed to the property owners where none now exist. The Contractor's particular attention is directed to the following: The existing concrete pavement indicated on the plans to be removed will not be paid for separately but shall be included in the unit price bid for excavation. i The eight (80) inch depth of caliche shall be placed and compacted In two (2) layersof approximately equal thickness. ' All backfill of trenches, manhole and inlet excavations and the area under removed sidewalks shall be compacted in six (6W) inch f layers by means of mechanical tamps. The existing storm sewer trench on right from station 1 50 to station shall be water tamped throughout the entire length as the first operation of work to be performed. For this project the measurement and payment for caliche base shall be by the square yard of eight (8 ") inch compacted base complete in place. For this project all structures to'b® Pemoved as- indicated-vf1l not be paid for separately but shall be included in the unit price bid for the various other items. A 3 FORMS, PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS Forms of proposal, contract and bonds, and plans and specifications may be obtained at the office of the Director of Public Works in the City Hall upon deposit of Ten ($10.00) Dollars, which sum so deposited will be re- funded, provided the prospective bidder complies with one of the following requirement es 1. If no proposal will be submitted: All documents must be returned to the office of the Director of Public Works not later than forty -eight (48) hours prior to the time and date of receiving proposals; or, 2. If proposal is submitted: All documents, except pro- posal form submitted as bid, must be returned to the office of the Director of Public Works within five (5) calendar days from and after the time and date of receiving proposals. Provided the prospective bidder complies with neither of the two require- ments, the sum of Ten ($10.00) Dollars shall become the property of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas. A 4 RIGHT -OF -WAY All right -of -way for the construction of the project will be provided by the City of -Corpus Christi, Texas. A-5 EXAMINATION OF SITE OF THE PROJECT Prospective bidders shall make a careful examination pf the site of the project, soil and water conditions to be encountered, improvements to be protected, disposal sites for surplus materials not designated to be sal- vaged mhterials, and as to methods of providing ingress and egress to private properties, and methods of handling traffic during construction of the entire project. A 6 SHEETING. SHORING AND BRACING Sheeting, shoring and bracing, if required, will not be measured or paid for as a separate contract pay item, but the cost thereof shall be included in such items as are provided in the proposal and contract, and none shall be left in place. A 7 EXCAVATION No classification of excavated materials will be made. A 8 'FOR EQUAL" CLAUSE Whenever a material or article required is specified or shown on the plans by using the name of a proprietary product, or of a particular manufacturer or vendor, angiy material or article which will perform adequately the duties imposed by the general design will be considered equal and satisfactory, provided the material or article so proposed is of equal substance and function, and only after written approval by the Engineer. A 9 RAILWAY CROSSINGS It shall be the entire responsibility of the contractor to notify the railway company involved, at least five (5) days previous to the time of his intention to begin work on their right -o£ -way. It shall also be the entire responsibility of the Contractor to obtain approval from the rail- way company of the methods he intends to use in performing the required work. All-regulations and instructions as to precautions for safety of property and the public of the railway company shall be observed by the Contractor. The Contractor shall bear all costs of extra requirements that may become necessary on account of demands of the railway company to protect and keep their tracks in operation with safety. 0 WAGE RATE All employees directly employed on this-project by the Contractor shall be paid the prevailing wage scale for work of a similar character in this locality, and in no event less than the following minimum rates per hour: SKILLED LABOR HOURLY WAGE RATES Asphalt plant mixer operator 1.15 Dozer operator (tractor over 55 H.P.) 1.25 Dragline operator (3/4 cu-7d. and over) 1.35 Dragline operator (under 3/4 cu.yd.) 1.25 Form setter 1.30 Master finisher (pavement & structures) 1.30 Mechanic 1.25 Motor patrol operator (finishing pavements and bases) 1.35 Paver operator (27 -E or over) 1.375 Power shovel operator (3/4 cu.yd. or over) 1.40 Power shovel operator (iinder 3/4 ou.yd.), 1.25 Reinforcing steel setter (bridge work) 1.125 Roller operator (self propelled) 1.15 Scraper operator '(over 7 ou.yd.) 1.15 INTERMEDIATE GRADE LABOR Air tool operator .85 Asphalt plant fireman .90 Asphalt raker .90 Blade grader operator 1.00 Concrete spreader operator 1.00 Distributor driver .95 Distributor operator 1.00 Dozer operator (tractors under 55 H.P.) 1.00 Finisher's assistant (concrete pavement) .90 Finishing machine operator ( concrete or asphalt ) 1.00 Flexplane operator 1.00 Form grader operator .90 Hand float operator (assistant finisher) .85 INTERMEDIATE GRADE LABOR HOURLY WAGE RATES Loader operator .90 Mixer operator (less than 27 -E) .90 Motor Patrol operator 1.00 Oiler .90 Pump man .80 Scraper operator (7 cu.yd. & under) .95 Spreader box operator .85 Subgrader operator .90 Tractor operator (20 or more H.P.) .90 Trenching machine operator .90 Truck driver (over 1 -1/2 tons Mfrs. rated capacity .80 UNSKILLED LABOR Asphalt loader and shoveler .75 Asphalt plant miscellaneous labor .75 Cement handler .75 Concrete curer (mats, paper, membrane) .75 Concrete puddler .75 Concrete vibrator operator .75 Shoveler (concrete) .75 Finisher's helper .75 Formsetter's helper - .75 Form Oiler .75 Form puller .75 Form stripper .75 Flagman .75 Labor, miscellaneous, unskilled .75 Mechanic's helper .75 Pit man .75 Reinforcing steel laborer .75 Spader (concrete work) .75 Subgrader laborer. (hand tools) .75 Tractor operator (under 20 horsepower manufacturer's rated capacity) .75` Truck driver (1 -1/2 ton manufacturer's rated capacity or less) .75 Water boy .75 Watchman .75 One and one -half times the prevailing per diem wage based on an 8 -hour working day shall be paid for all hours worked in excess of 8 hours a day in any one week day, or for all hours worked on Sundays'or Holidays. The days to be considered holidays are as follows: January 1 Labor Day May 30 Thanksgiving Day ' July 4 Christmas Day MANHDLE AND VALV. AXES All adjusting of manhole rings and covers and valve boxes encountered in this project shall be done by the Contractor in accordance With the details shown in the plans, the cost of all materials, labor, equipment and inci- dentials necessary to complete the work will not be paid for separately but shall be included in the unit price bid for the various other items. A 12 STREET EXCAVATION. ITEM 1 Standard specifications shall govern for this item. Concrete pavement to be removed shall be included in this item. A 13 8" COMPACTED CALICHE BASE, ITEM_2 Standard specifications shall govern for this item except that the basis of payment shall be the square yard of compacted base, ` A 1G WT -MIX AGGREGATED (GRAVEL). ITEM 3 Standard specifications shall govern for this item. A_15 BOX -MIX ASPHALT (OA =90), ITEM 4 Standard specifications shall govern for this item. A 16 ITEMS 5. 6. 7J. 9. 10 and n Standard specifications shall govern for these items. A 17 CONCRETE PAVEMENT (CLASS B). ITEM 12 Standard concrete specifications shall govern for this item except that the basis of payment shall be by the square yard. A 18 LACK GOAT (Rg22), ITEM 13 Standard specifications shall govern for this item. A 19 HDT -MIX ASPHALTIC CONCRETE. ITEM 3-A For this project the Hot -Mix Asphaltic Concrete specification (S -34) are hereby amended with respect to clauses cited below and no other clauses or requirements of this item are waived or changed. 5-34.2 (a) "COARSE AGGREGATE" is supplemented by the followings- Coarse aggregate shall be "Oyster shell" having a percent of wear of not more than fifty (50) and otherwise "meeting the .requirements of the type "B" mixture. Type "F" mixture shall remain as set out in the specification with a coarse aggregate of gravel or atone. 9 -20 HDT -MIX ASPHALT (OA -90), ITEM 4 -A Standard specifications shall govern for this item. PART G - PROVISIONS AND REQUIREMENTS SECTION G 1 - DEFINITION OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS G 1.1 DEFINITION OF TERMS& Wherever the words, forms or phrases defined herein or pronouns used in their place occur in these specification, in the contract, in the bonds, in the advertisement or any other document or instrument herein contem- plated, or to which these specifications apply or may apply, the intent and meaning shall be interpreted as follows. Advertisements A11 of the legal publications pertaining to the work con- templated or under contract. Bidder.- Any person, persons, partnership, company, firm, association or corporation acting directly or through a duly authorized representative submitting a proposal for work contemplated. City.- The City of Corpus Christi, Texas, a municipal corporation, acting ys and through (a) its governing body, or (b) its City Manager, each of whom is required by Charter to perform specific duties. Responsibility for final enforcement of contracts involving the City of,Corpus Christi is by Charter vested in the City Manager. City Attorneys The City Attorney of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, or Us- duly authorized assistants or agents. City Controllers. The City Controller of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, or hi— "3�u - authorized assistants or agents. City Councils The Council of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas. City Manager.- The Manager of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas. City Secret s The City Secretary of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, or is du Ly authorized assistants or agents. Construction Bond.- The approved form of security furnished by the Contractor M his sureties as a guarantee of good faith on the part of-the-Contractor to execute the work in strict accordance with the plans, specifications, and terms of the contract. Contract: The written agreement covering the performance of the work. The contract includes the advertisement, proposal, specifications, including special provisions, plans or working drawings, and any supplemental changes or agreements pertaining to the work or materials therefore, and bonds. Contractors The person, persons, partnership, company, firm, associationy Ur corporation entering into contract for the execution of the work,. acting directly or through a duly authorized representative. G-1 Director of Public ➢Forks& The Director of Public Works of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas, or his duly authorized assistants or agents. Ena�n--e--e—rro The Head of Engineering and Construction of the City of Corpus hr or his duly authorized assistants, agents, engineers, inspectors, or superintendents, acting within the scope of the particular duties en- trusted to them. Maintenance Bonds The approved form of security furnished by the Contractor and his sureties as a guarantee that he will maintain the work constructed by him in good condition for the period of time required. Mayor.- The Mayor of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas. Plan or Plants.- All the drawings pertaining to the contract and made a part thereof, including such supplementary drawings or addenda as the Engineer may issue in order to clarify other drawings, or for the purpose of showing changes in the work hereinafter authorized, or for showing details not shown thereon. , Proposals The written statement or statements duly filed with the City Secretary of the person, persons, partnership, company, firm association,, or corporation proposing to do the work contemplated, including the approved form on which the formal bids for the work are to be prepared. Proposal Guarantees: The security designated in the advertisement and proposal to be shed by each bidder as a guarantee of good faith to enter into a contract with the City and execute the required bonds for the work contem- plated after the work is awarded him. Special Provisions& The special clauses setting forth conditions or require- ments peculiar to the specific project involved, supplementing the standard specifications, and taking precedent over arW conditions or requirements of the standard specifications with which they are in conflict. Specifications-. The directions, provisions, and requirements contained Herein, together with the special provisions supplemental hereto, pertaining to the method and manner of performing the work or to the qualities or quantities of the material to be furnished under the contract. Suretiesg The corporate bodies which are bound by such bonds as are rem quwith and for the contractor. Said sureties engage to be responsible for the entire and satisfactory fulfillment of the contract, and for aqy and all regarements as set out in the specifications, contract or plans, The Works: A11 work, including the furnishing of labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals, to be performed by the Contractor under the terms of the contract. Working Hours& Eight hours shall constitute a day's work in aqp one calendar By�or al] laborers employed under the contract, and the contractor sha11L not require or permit any laborer or other person to work more than eight hours per calendar day under the contract, except in cases of emergency as provided by law. G®2 G. 1.2 ABBREVIATIONS: Wherever the abbreviations defined herein occur on the plans, in the specifications, contract, bonds, advertisement, proposal, or in any other document or instrument herein contemplated or to which the specifi- cations apply or may apply, the intent and meaning shall be as follows: A.A.S.H.O. American Association of Lin. Linear State Highway Officials Lb. Pound A.S.T.M. American Society for M.H. Manhole Testing Materials Max. Maximum Asph. Asphalt Min. Minimum Ave. Avenue Mono. Monolithic Blvd. Boulevard No. Number C.I. Cast Iron % Per dent C.L. Center Line R. Radius C.O. • Cleanout Reinf. Reinforced Cone. Concrete Rem. Remove Cond. Conduit Rep. Replace Corr. Corrugated R/W or Cu. Cubic '.R;_^of.W. Right of Way Culy. Culvert Sani. Sanitary Dia. Diamenter St. Street or Dr. Driveway Storm Elev. Elevation Vol. Volume F.' Fahrenheit W.U.T.Co. Western Union Ft. or ° Foot or Feet Telegraph Co. Gal. Gallon Yd. Yard H.S. Horeshoe In. or " Inch or Inches Section G 2 — PROPOSAL REQUIREMENTS AND CONDITIONS G 2.1 PROPOSAL FORM: The City will furnish bidders with proposal forms, which will state the general location and description of the contemplated work, and which will contain an itemized list of the items of work to be done or materials to be furnished, and upon which bid prices are asked. The proposal form will provide for entering the amount of proposal guaranty. G 2.2 QUANTITIES IN PROPOSAL FORM; The quantities of the work and materials set forth in the proposal form or on the plans approximately represent the work to be performed and materials to 'be furnished, and are for the purpose of comparing the bids on a uniform basis. Payment will be made by the City to the Contractor only for the actual quantities of work performed or. materials furnished in accordance with the plans and specifications, and it is understood that the quantities may be increased or decreased as hereinafter provided without,in any way invalidating the bid price. G-3 G. 2.3 EXAMINATION OF PLANS, SPECIFICATIONS AND SITE OF THE WORKS Bidders are advised that the plans, specifications, and other documents on file with the City Secretary shall constitute all of the information which the City will furnish Bidders are required, prior to submitting any proposal, to read the specifications, proposal, contract and bond forms carefully,to visit the site of the work, to examine carefully local conditions, to inform themselves by their independent research, tests, and investigation of the difficulties to be encountered and judge for themselves of the accessibility of the work and all attending circumstances affecting the cost of doing the work or time required for its completion, and obtain all information required to make an intelligent proposal. No information given by the City ol� any official thereof, other than that shown on plans and contained in the specifications, proposal and other documents, shall be 11i.nding upon the City. Bidders shall rely exclusively upon their own estimates, investigations, tests and other data which are necessary for full and complete information upon which the proposal may be based. It is mutally agreed that submission of a proposal is evidence that the bidder has made the examinations investigations, and tests required herein. G 2.4 PREPARATION OF PRO190SAL: The bidder shall submit his proposal on the forms furnished by the City. All blank spaces in the form shall be correctly filled in and the bidder shall state the prices, written in ink, both in words and numerals, for which he proposes to do the work contemplated or furnish the material required. Such prices shall be written distinctly legible. In case of discrepancy between the price written in words and in the price written in figures, the price written incWordhahbaja•:governdf Xfcpnopasal iab®mbtA ted by an individual, his name must be signed by him or his duly authorized agent. If the proposal is submitted by a firm, association or partnership, the name and address of each member must be given and the proposal signed by a member to the firm, association, or partnership, or person duly authorized. If proposal is submitted by a company or corporation, the company or corporate name and business address must be given, and the proposal signed by an offical or duly authorized agent. Powers of attorney authorizing agents or others to sign proposals must be properly certified and must be in writing and submitted with the proposal. G 2.5 PROPOSAL GUARANTY No proposal will be considered unless it is accompanied by a cashier's check on any State or National Bank in the City of Corpus Christi, or acceptable Bidder's Bond, payable unconditionally to the Mayor of the City of Corpus Christi, Texas. The'eashier's check or Bidder's Bond'shall be in the amount of not less than five (5%) per cent of the total amount of the bid. The proposal guaranty is required by the City as evidence of good faith and as a guarante that if awarded the contract, the bidder will execute the contract and furnish the required bonds within ten (10) days after the receipt of acceptance. G 2.6 FIIAING OF PROPOSALS: No proposal will be considered unless it is filed with the City Secretary at his office in the City Ball, Corpjis Christi, Texas, within the time G-4 limit for receiving proposals as stated in the advertisement, ,Each proposal shall be in a sealed envelope, plainly marked with word "Proposal" and the name or description of the project as designated in the "Advertisement.?' G 2.7 WITHDRAWING PROPOSALS- Proposals filed with the City Secretary can not be withdrawn or modified prior to the time set for opening proposals. Request for non — consideration of proposals must be made in writing addressed to the City Council and filed with the City Secretary prior to the time set for opening proposals. After other proposals are opened and publicly read, the proposal for which withdrawal is properly requested may be returned unopened. G 2.8 OPENING PROPOSALS- The proposals filed with the City Secretary will be opened in the presence of the City Council at the time stated in the advertisement and publicly read aloud, and shall thereafter remain on file with the City Secretary, No contract will be entered into based on such proposals until after forty — eight (48) hours shall have elapsed. G 2.9 IBB.EGULAR PROPOSALS- Proposals will be considered irregular if they show any omissions,'altera- tions of form, additions, or conditions not called for, unauthorized alternate bids or irregularities of any kind. However, the City reserves the right to waive any irregularities and to make the award in the best interest of the City. C 2010 REJECTION OF PROPOSALS - The City reserves the right to reject any or all proposals and all proposals submitted are subject to this reservation. Proposals may be rejected for any of the following specific reasons. (a Proposal received after the time limit for receiving proposals as stated in the advertisement. (b) Proposal containing any irregularities. (o) Unbalanced value of any items. G 2.11 DISQUALIFICATION OF BIDDERS. Bidders may be disqualified and their proposals not considered for any of the following specific reasons: (a) Reason for believing collusion exists among the bidders. (b) Reasonable grounds for believing that any bidder is interested in more than one proposal for the work contemplated. (c) The bidder being interested in any litigation against the City. (d) The bidder being in arrears on any existing contract or having defaulted on a previous contract. (e) back of compentency as revealed by the financial statement, experience and equipment questionnaires, etc. (f) Uncompleted work which in the judgment of the City will prevent or hinder the prompt completion of additional work if awarded. (g) Failure to submit financial statement, experience and equipment questionnaires. G-5 SECTION 3 - AWARD AND EXECUTION OF CONTRACT: G 3.1 CONSIDERATION OF CONTRACT: After proposals are opened, the proposals will be tabulated for compar- ison on the basis of the bid prices and quantities shown in the proposal. Until final award of the contract, the City reserves the right to reject any or all proposals, to waive technicalities, and to readvertise for new proposals, or proceed to do the work otherwise in the best interest of the City. G 3.2 AWARD OF CONTRACT: The City reserves the right to withhold the award of the contract for a reasonable period of time for date of opening proposals and no award will be made until after investigations are made as to the responsibilities of the low bidders. In no case will contract be awarded until at least forty -eight (48) hours shall have elapsed for time of opening proposals. G 3.3"RETURN OF'PROPOSAL GUARANTYs As soon as proposal prices have been tabulated for comparison of bids, the City may, at its discretion, return the proposal guaranties accompanying the proposals which, in its judgment, would not be considered in the award; all other proposal guaranties will be retained by the City until the required contract and bonds have been executed* after which they will be returned. No proposal guaranties will be returned until at least forty - eight (48) hours shall have elapsed from time of opening proposals. G 3.4 SURETY BONDS - With the execution and delivery of the contract, the contractor shall furnish and file with the City in the amounts herein required, the follow- ing surety bonds - (a) Construction Bond- A good and sufficient construction bond in an amount equal to one hundred percent of approximate total amount bf the contract, as evidenced by the proposal tabulation or otherwise, guaranteeing the full and faithful execution of the work and performance of the contract, and for the protection of the City and all other persons against damage by reason of negligence of the contractor, or Improper execution of the work, or the use of inferior materials; This construction bond shall guarantee the payment for all labor, materials, and equipment used in the construction of the work. (b) Maintenance Bond: When in the special provisions a separate maintenance bond is required for the work, the bond shall be for the period of time stated in the special provisions. The maintenance time dates from and aiddeaftenedafecoiR .eo3hpletidn:.bf the work and acceptance by-the City. G-6 (c) Other Bonds: Other bonds, if required in the Special Provisions. (d) Sureties: No sureties will be accepted by the City who are now in default or delinquent on any bonds or who are interested in any litigation against the City. All bonds shall be made on forms furnished by thb�Qity; and].Aha11 be executed by not less than two sureties, one of which shall be an approved surety company authorized to do business in the State of Texas and acceptable to the City, and the other shall be a resident of Nueces County, Texas. Each bond shall be executed by the contractor and the sureties. . Should any surety on the contract be determined unsatisfactory at any time by the City Council, notice will be given the contractor to that effect, and the contractor shall immediately provide a new surety satisfactory to the City Council. No payment will be made under the contract until the new surety or sureties, as required, have qualified and been accepted by the City Council. The contract shall not be operative nor will any payments be due or paid until approval of the bonds have been made by the City Council. G 3.9 EXECUTION OF CONTRACT: The person or persons, partnership, company, firm, association, or corpor- ation to whom a contract is awarded shall within ten days after such award sign the necessary agreements entering into the required,contract with the City. No contract shall be binding on the City until it has been attested by the City Secretary and approved as to form by the City Attorney, executed for the City by the City Manager, and delivered to the contractor. G 3.6 FAILURE TO EXECUTE CONTRACT: The failure of the bidder to execute the required bonds or to sign the required contract within ten (10) days after contract is awarded shall be considered by the City as an abandonment of his proposal and the City may annul the award. By reason of the uncertainty of the market prices of mater- ials and labor, and it being impracticable and difficult to deterii.ne accurately the amount of damages accruing the City by reason of said bidder's failure to execute said bonds and contract within the (10) days the proposal guaranty accompanying the proposal shall be the agreed amount of damages which the City will suffer by reason of such failure on the part'of the bidder, and shall thereupon immediately be forfeited to the City. The filing of a proposal will be considered as an acceptance of this provision. SECTION G 4 - SCOPE OF WORK G 4.1 INTENT OF PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS: The intent of the plans and specifications is to prescribe a complete work or improvement which the contractor undertakes to do in full compliance with the plans, specifications, special provisions, proposal, and contract. G-7 The contractor shall do all work as provided in the plans, specifications special provisions, proposal and contract, and shall do such additional extra work as may be considered necessary to complete the work in a satisfactory and acceptable manner. The contractor shall furnish all labor, tools, a:materials, machinery, equipment, and incidentals, necessary to the prosecution of the work. G 4.2 SPECIAL PROVISIONS: Should any work or conditions which are not thoroughly satisfactorily stipulated or covered by the general or standard specifications be antici- pated on any proposed work, "Special Provisions' for such work may be pre- pared by the City previous to the time 6)5 receiving the bids, and shall be considered as a part of the specifications and contract. G 4.3 INCREASED OR DECREASED QUANTITIES OF WORK: The City reserves the right to alter the quantities of the work to be performed or.to extend or shorten the improvements at any time when and as found necessary and the contractor shall perform the work as altered, increased or decreased at the contract unit ?.prices. Such increased or de- erease& quantity shall not be more than twenty -five (25 %) percent of the contemplated quantity of such item or items. No allowance will be made for any change in anticipated profits nor shall such changes be considered as waiving or invalidating any conditions or provisions of the contract and bond. G 4.4 ALTERATION OF PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS: The City reserves the right to make such changes in the plans and speci- fications and in the character of the work as may be necessary or d6sirable to insure completion in the most satisfactory manner, provided such changes do not materially alter the original plans and specifications or change the general nature of the work as a whole. Such changes shall not be considered as waiving or invalidating any condition or provision of the contract and bond. G 4.5 EXTRA WORK: ` When any work is necessary to the proper completion of-the project for which no prices are provided for in the proposal and contract, the con- tractor shall do such work, but only when and as ordered in writing by the Engineer. Payment for extra work will be made as hereinafter provided. G 4.6 SALVAGE: Upon the completion of the work and before acceptance and final payment will be made, the contractor shall clean and remove from the site of the work surplus and discarded materials, temporary structures, and debris of every kind. He shall leave the site of the work in a neat and orderly condition. Surplus and waste materials removed from the site of the work shall be disposed of at locations satisfactory to the Engineer. G-8 SECTION G 5 - CONTROL OF THE WORK AND MATERIALS: G 5.1 "AUTHORITY OF THE ENGINEER: All'work shall be performed under the supervision of the Engineer in a workmanlike manner and to his satisfaction. He shall decide all questions which arise as to the quality and acceptability of materials furnished, work performed, manner of performance, rate of progress of the work, se- quence of the construction, interpretation of the plans and specifications, acceptable fulfillment of the contract, compensation, mutual rights between contractors under these specifications and suspension of the work. He shall determine the amount and quality of the work performed and materials furnished, and his decisions and estimates shall be final. His estimate in such event shall be a condition precedent to the right of the Contractor to receive money due him under the contract. G 5.2 CONFORMITY WITH PLANS: All work shall conform to the lines, grades, cross - sections, and dimensions shown on the plans. Any deviation from the plans which may be required by the exigencies of construction will be determined by the Engineer and authorized by him for writing. G.5.3 EXISTING STRUCTURES: The plans show the location of all known surface and subsurface structures. However, the location of many gas mains, water mains, conduits, sewers, etc., ig tmkmpwn and the City assumes no responsibility for failure to shown any or all these structures on the plans or to show them in their exact location. It is mutually agreed such failure will not be considered sufficient basis for claims for additional compensation for extra work or for increasing the pay quantities in any manner whatsoever, unless the obstruction encountered is such as to necessitate changes in thee lines or grades, or requires the building of special work, provision for which is not made in the plans and proposal, in which case the provisions in these specifications for extra work shall apply. G 5.4 COORDINATION OF PLANS, SPECIFICATIONS,'PROPOSAL & SPECIAL PROVISIONS: The plans, these specifications, the proposal, special provisions, and all supplementary documents are intended to describe a complete work and are essential parts of the contract. A requirement occurring in any of them is binding. In case of discrepancies, figured dimensions shall govern over scaled dimensions; plans shall govern over specifications; special provi- sions shall govern over both generAl and standard specifications, and plans and quantities shown on the plans shall govern over those shown in the proposal. The Contractor shall not take advantage of any apparent error or omission in the plans and specifications and the Engineer shall be permitted to make such corrections or interpretations as may be deemed necessary for the fulfillment of the intent,of the plans and specifications. In the event the Contractor discovers an apparent error or discrepancy, he shall immediately call this to the attention of the Engineer. G 5.5 COOPERATION OF CONTRACTOR: The Oontractor will be supplied with three copies of the plans and specifi- cations. The Contractor shall have available on the work at all times one copy of said plans and specifications. The Contractor shall give to the .., _'—G-9 .� work the consistent attention necessary to facilitate the progress thereof, and he�shall cooperate with the Engineer, his inspectors, and with other Contractors in every way possible. The Oonktractor shall provide a competeht superintendent on the work at all times, who is fully authorized as his agent on the work. Such superintendent shall be capable of reading and understanding the plans and specifications and,shall receive and fulfill instructions from the Engineer or his authorized representatives. The Con- tractor shall provide all facilities to enable the Engineer and his inspectors to inspect the workmanship and materials entering into the work. G -5.6 CONSTRUCTION STARES: The Engineer will furnish the Contractor with all lines, grades and measure- ments necessary to the proper prosecution and control of the work contracted for under these specifications. Such stakes or markings as the Engineer may. establish either for his own use or the Contractor's gukdance shall be preserved by the contractor until authorized by the Engineer to remove same. G 5.7 SOURCE OF SUPPLY OF MATERIALS: The materials shall be the best procurable, as required by the plans, specifications and special provisions. The Contractor shall not start delivery of materials until the Engineer has approved the source of supply. Only materials conforming to these specifications shall be used in the work and such - materials shall be used only after written approval has been given by the Engineer and only so long as the quality of said materials remains equal to the requirements of the specifications. The Contractor shall furnish approved materials from other sources, if for any reaosn the pro- duct from any source at any time Before commencement or during the prosecu- tion of the work proves unacceptable. After approval, any material which has become mixed with or coated with dirt or any other foreign substances during its delivery and handling will not be permitted to be used in the work. G 5.8 SAMPLES AND TESTS OF MATERIALS: Where in the opinion of the Engineer or as called for in the specifications, tests of materials are necessary, such tests will be made at,the expense of the City unless otherwise provided. The failure of the City to make any tests of materials shall in no way relieve the Contractor of his responsibility of furnishing materials conforming to the specifications,. Tests, unless otherwise specified, will be made in accordance with the latest methods of the American Society for Testing Materials. The Con- tractor shall provide such facilities as the•Engineer'may require for collecting and forwarding samples and shall not use the materials represented by the samples until tests have been made. The Contractor shall furnish adequate samples without charge. G 5.9 STORAGE OF MATERIALS: Materials shall be stored so as to insure the preservation of their quality and fitness for the work. When directed by the Engineer, they shall be placed G -10 on wooden platforms or other hard, clean surfaces and not on the ground, and shall be placed under cover when directed. Stored materials shall be placed and located so as to facilitate prompt inspection. G 5.10 INSPECTION: The Contractor shall furnish the Engineer with every reasonable facility for ascertaining whether or not the work performed was in accordance with the requirements and intent of the plans and specifications. Any work done or materials used without suitable supervision or inspection by the Engineer may be ordered removed and replaced atlithe Contractor's expense. G 5.71 REMVAL OF DEFECTIVE AND UNAUTHORIZED WORK: All work which has been rejected or condemned shall be repaired or if it cannot be repairedo eAtlaf abtaii�y, ittr ,bbiL.lbberromavddanddrreluaedd at the Contractor's expense. Defective materials shall be immediately removed from the site of the work. Work done without line and grade having been given, work done beyond the lines or not,in conformity with the grades shown on the plans or as given,' save as herein provided, work done without proper inspection or any' extra or unclassified work done without written authority and prior agreement in writing as to prices shall be done at the Contractor's risk, and will be considered unauthorized, and at the option of the Engineer may not be measured and paid for, and may be ordered removed at the Contractor's expense. Upon failure of the Contractor to repair satisfactorily or to remove and replace, if so directed, rejected, unauthorized or condemned work or materials immediately after receiving notice from the Engineer, the Engineer will, after giving written notice to the Contractor have the authority to cause defective work to be remedied or removed and replaced, or to cause unauthorized work to be removed and to deduct the cost thereof from any moneys due or to become due the Contractor. G 5.12 FINAL INSPECTION: The Engineer will make final inspection of all work included in the con- tract as soon as practicable after the work is completed and ready for acceptance. If the work is not acceptable to the Engineer at the time of such inspection, he will inform the Contractor as to the particular defects to be remedied before final acceptance will be made. SECTION G 6 - LEGAL RELATIONS AND PUBLIC RESPONSIBILITY. G 6.1 LAWS TO BE OBSERVED: The Contractor shall at all times observe and comply with all Federal and State Laws, and City ordinances and regulations which in any manner affect the conduct of the work and shall observe and comply with all orders, laws, ordinances, and regulations which exist or which may be enacted later by bodies having jurisdiction or authority for such enactment. No plea of misunderstanding or ignorance thereof will be considered. The Contractor and his sureties shall indemnify and save harmless the City and all its officials, agents and employees against any claims or liability arising G-11 from or based on the violation of any such law, ordinance, regulation or order, whether by himself or employees. G 6.2 PERMITS AND LICENSES The-Contractor shall procure all permits and licenses, pay all charges and fees, and give all notices necessary and incident to the due and lawful prosecution of the work. G 6,3 PATENTED DEVICES, MATERIALS AND PROCESSES: If the Contractor is requited or desires to use any design, device material or process covered by letters, patent or copyright, he shall provide for such use by suitable legal agreement with the patentee or owner. It is mutually agreed and understood that without exception, contract prices shall include all royalties or costs arising from patents, trademarks and copyrights in any way involved in the work, The Contractor and his sureties shall indemnify and save harmless the City from any and all claims for infringement by reason of the use of any such patented design, device, material or process or any trade -mark or copyright in connection with the work agreed to be performed under this contract and shall indemnify the City for any cost, expense, or damage which it may be obliged to pay b� reason of such infringement at any time during the prosecution of the work or after completion of the work. G 6.4 SANITARY PROVISIONS: The Contractor shall establish and enforce among his employees such regu- lations in regard to cleanliness and disposal of garbage and waste as will tend to prevent the inception and spread of infectious or contagious diseases and to prevent effectively the creation of a nuisance about the work or any property either public or private, and such regulations as are required by the Engineer shall be put into immediate force and effect By the Contractor. The necessary sanitary conveniences for the use of laborers on the work, properly secluded from public observation, shall be constructed and maintained by the Contractor in such manner and at such points as will be approved by the Engineer, and their use shall ,be strictly enforced by the Contractor. All sanitary laws and regulations of the State of Texas and the City of Corpus Christi, shall be stisb#yccapbl1edw*1bb. G 6,5 PUBLIC CONVENIENCE AND SAFETY: Materials stored about the work shall be so placed and the work shall at all times be so conducted as to cause no greater obstruction to the travel- ing public than is considered necessary by the Engineer. The Contractor shall make provisions by bridges or otherwise at all cross streets, high- ways, sidewalks, and private driveways for the free passage of pedestrains and vehicles, provided that where bridging is impracticable or unnecessary in the opinion of the Engineer, the Contractor may make arrangements satis- factory to the Engineer for the diversion of traffic and shall at his own expense, provide all material and perform all work necessary for the con- struction and maintenance of roadways and bridges for the diversion of traffic. Sidewalks must not be obstructed except by special permission of the Engineer. The materials excavated, the construction materials or plant used in the construction of the work shall be placed so as not to endanger the work, or prevent free access to all fire hydrants, water valves �._ _ G-12 gas valves, manholes for telephone, telegraph, signal or electric conduits, sanitary or storm sewers, and fire alarm or police call boxes in the vicinity. The City reserves the right to remedy any neglect on the part of the Contractor as regards the public convenience and safety which may come to its attention, after twenty -four Hours' notice in writing to the Contractor, save in cases of emergency when it shall have the right to remedy any neglect without notice, and in either case, the cost of such work done by the City shall be deducted from moneys due or to become due the Contractor. The Contractor shall notify the Fire and Police Department Headquarters when any street is closed or obstructed and when directed by the Engineer shall keep any street or streets in condition for unobstructed use by fire or police apparatus. Where the Contractor is required to con- struct temporary bridges or make other arrangements for crossings over ditches or streams, his responsibility for accidents Mall include the roadway approaches as well at the structures of such crossings. G 6.6 PRIVILEGES OF CONTRACTOR IN STREETS, ALLEYS, AND RIGHTS OF WAY: F6r the performance of the contract, the Contractor will be permitted to occupy such portions of streets or alleys, or other public places or other rights of way as provided for in the ordinances of the City, as shown on the plans or as permitted by the Engineer. A reasonable amount of tools, materials and equipment for construction purposes may be stored in such space, but not more than is necessary to avoid delay in the con- struction. Excavated and waste materials shall be piled or stacked in such a way as not to interfere with spaces that may be designated to be left free and unobstructed, nor inconvenience occupants or adjoining property. Other contractors of the City may, for all purposes required by their contracts enter upon the work and premises used by the Contractor, and the Contrac- tor shall give to other contractors of the City all reasonable facilities and assistance for the completion of adjoining work. Any additional grounds desired by the Contractor for his use shall be provided by;-him at his own cost and expense. G 6.7 RAILWAY CROSSINGS: Where the work encroaches upon any right of way of any railway, the City will secure the necessary easement for the work. Where railway tracks are to be crossed, the Contractor shall observe all the regulations and instructions of the railway company as to methods of doing the work, or precautions for safety or property and the, public. A11 negotiations with the railway company, except for right -of -way, shall be made by the con- tractor. The railway company shall be notified by the Contractor not less than five (5) days previous to time of his intentions to begin the work. The Oontractor will not be paid direct compensation for such railway crossing, but shall receive only the compensation for such railway crossing, as set out in the proposal. G-13 G 6.8 BARRICADES, LIGHTS AND WATCHMEN: Where the work is carried on in or adjacent to any street, all:pyyoorppbbite place, the contractor shall at his own cost and expense furnish and erect such barricades, fences, lights, and danger signals, shall provide such watchmen, and shall take such other precautionary measures for the pro- tection of persons or property and of the work as are necessary. Barri- cades shall be painted in a color that till be visible at night. From sun- set to sunrise the contractor shall furnish and maintain at least one light at each barricade. A sufficient number of barricades shall be erected to keep vehicles from being driven on or into any work under construction. 'The contractor shall furnish watchmen in sufficient numbers to protect the w6rk. The contractor will be held responsible for all damage to the work due to failure of barricades, signs, lights, and watchmen to protect it, and when ever evidence is found of such damage, the Engineer may order the damaged portion immediately removed and replaced by the contractor at his cost and expense. The contractor's responsibility for the maintenance of barricades, signs and lights, and for providing watchmen, shall not cease until the project shall have been accepted by the City. G 6,9 USE OF EXPLOSIVES: Should the contractor elect to use explosives in the prosecution of the work, the utmost care shall be exercised so as not to endanger life of property, The City shall not be held liable for damages done by the con- tractor in the use of explosives. The contractor shall notify the proper representatives of any public service corporation, any company or any indi- vidual, not less than eight (8) hours iri advance of the use of explosive, which might damage or endanger their or his property along or adjacent to the work. Wherever explosives are stored or kept, they shall be stored in a safe and secure manner and all storage places shall be plainly marked "DANGEROUS EXPLOSIVES ", and shall be under the care of a competent watch- man at all times. G 7.10 PROTECTION AND RESTORATION OF PROPERTY: Where the work passes over or through private property, the City will pro- vide such right -of -way. The contractor shall not enter upon private property for any purpose without having previously obtained permission from the owner. The contractor shall be responsible for the preservation of, and shall use every precaution to prevent damage to all trees, shrubbery, plants, lawns, fences, culverts, bridges, pavements, driveways, sidewalks, etc., to all water, sewer, and gas lines, to all conduits, to all overhead, pole lines, or appurtenances thereof, and to all other public or private property-along or adjacent to the work. The contractor shall notify the proper representatives of any public utility, corporation, company or individual not less than forty - eight (48) hours in advance of any work which might damage'or interfere with the operation of their or his property along or adjacent to the work. The contractor shall be responsible for all damage or injury to property of any character resulting from any act, omission, neglect, or misconduct in the manner or method of executing the work, or due to his non - execution of the work, or at any time due to defective work or materials, and said respon- sibility shall not be released until the work shall have been completed and accepted. When and where any direct or indirect damage or injury is done to public or private property on account of any act, omission, neglect or G -34 misconduct in the execution of the work or in consequence of the non- execution thereof on the part of the Contractor, he shall restore or have restored at his own_ cost and expense such property to a condition similar or equal to that existing before such damage or injury was done, by repair- ing, rebuilding, or otherwise restoring as may be directed, or he shall make good such damage from injury in a manner acceptable to the owner of the Engineer. In case of failure on the part of the Contractor to restore such property or make good such damage or injury, the Engineer may after forty (40) hours written notice, finder ordinary circumstances and without notice when a nuisance or hazardous condition results, proceed to repair, rebuild, or otherwise restore such property as may be determined necessary, and the cost thereof will be deducted from any moneys due or to become due the contractor t i under his contract. G 6,11 RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE CLAIMS: W The Contractor and his sureties shall indemnify and save harmless the City and all its officials, agents, and employees from all suits, action, or claims of any character, name, and description brought for, or on account o£, any injuries or damages received or sustained by any person or persons or property, by or from the said contractor or his employees or by or in consequence of any negligence in safeguarding the work or through the use of unacceptable materials in constructing the work, or by or on account of any act or omission, neglect or misconduct of the said contractor, or by or on account of any claims or amounts recovered under the Workmen's Compen- sation Law or any other law, ordinance, order or decrees, and so much of the money due the said contractor under and by virtue of his contract as shall be considered necessary by the City may be retained for the use of the City, or in case no money is due, his sureties shall be held until suit or suits, action or actions, claim or claims for injury or damages as afore- said shall have been settled and satisfactory evidence to that effect fur- nished the City. G 6.12 CONTRACTOR'S CLAIM FOR DAMAGES: Should the contractor claim compensation for any alleged damage by reason of the acts or omissions of the City, he shall within three (3) days after sustaining such alleged damage make a written statement to the Engineer, setting out in detail the nature of the alleged damage, and on or before the 25th day of the month succeeding that in which any such damage is claimed to have been sustained; the contractor shall file with the Eng- ineer an itemized statement of the details and amount of such alleged Cara damage and, upon request shall give the Engineer access to all books of accounts, receipts, vouchers, bills of lading, and other books or papers containing any evidence as to the amount of such alleged damage. Unless such statements shall be filed as hereinabove required, the contractor's claim for compensation shall be waived and he shall not be entitled to payment on account 6f such damage. G 6.13 PUBLIC UTILITIES AND OTHER PROPERTY TO BE CHANGED: In case it is necessary to change or move, the property shall not be moved or interfered with until ordered to do so by the Engineer. The right is reserved to the owner of public utilities to enter upon the limits of the contract for the purpose of making such changes or repairs of their property that may be necessary by performance of the contract. The City reserves the right of entering upon the limits of the contract for the purpose of repairing or relaying sewer, gas -and water lines and appurtenances, repair- ing structures, etc., and making other repairs, changes, or extensions to any City property. G 6.34 TEMPORARY SEWER AND DRAIN CONNECTIONS - When existing sewer have to be taken up or removed, the contractor shall at his own cost and expense provide and maintain temporary outlets and connections for all private or public drains or sewers. The contractor shall also take care of all sewage and drainage -which will be received from these drains and sewersy and for this purpose he shall provide and maintain, at his own expense, adequate pumping facilities and temporary outlets or diversions. The Contractor, at his own expense, shall con- struct such troughs, pipes, or other structures necessary, and be prepared at all times to dispose of drainage and sewage received from these temporary connections until such time as the permanent connections are built and in service. The existing sewers and connections §hall be kept in service and maintained under the contract, except where specified or ordered to be abandoned by the Engineer. All water or sewage shall be disposed of in a satisfactory manner so that no nuisance is created, and so that the work under construction will be adequately protected. G 6.15 ARRANGEMENT AND CHARGE FOR WATER FURNISHED BY THE CITY: Where contractor desires to use City Water in connection with any construc- tion work, he shall make complete and satisfactory arrangements with the Corpus Christi City Water Works for so doing. G 6,16 USE OF FIRE HYDRANTS- No person shall open, turn off, interfere with, attach any pipe or hose - to, or connect anything with any fire hydrant, stop valve, or stop cock, .or tap and water main belonging to the City, unless duly authorized to do so by the City of Corpus Christi Water Department Superintbndent. G 6.17 USE OF A SECTION OF PORTION OF THE WORK- Wherever in the opinion of the Engineer any section or portion of the work or any structure is in suitable condition, it may be put into use upon the written order of the Engineer, and such usage shall not be held to be in any way an acceptance of said work or structure or any part thereof or as a waiver of any of the provisions of these specifications or the contract pending final completion and acceptance of the work; all necessary repairs and removals of any section of the work so put into use, due to defective materials or workmanship or to operations of the contractor shall be performed by the contractor at his own cost and expenses. G -16 G 6.18 CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE WORK. Until written acceptance by the Engineer, as provided for in these speci- fications the work shall be under the charge and care of the contractor and he shall-take every necessary precaution to prevent injury or damage to the work or any part thereof by action of the elements or from any other cause whatsoever, whether arising from the execution or non- execut- ion of the work. The contractor shall rebuild, repair, restore and make good at his own cost and expense, all injuries or damages to any portion of the work occasioned by any of the hereinabove causes. G 6,19 NO WAIVER OR LEGAL RIGHT. Inspection of the Engineer, any order, measurement, quantity or certificate by the Engineer, any order by the City for payment of money, any pay- ment for or acceptance of any work, or any extension of time, or any possession taken by the City, shall not operate as a waiver of any pro- visions of the contractor or any power therein reserved to the City of any rights or damages therein provided. Any waiver of any breach of con- tract shall not be held to be waiver of any other or subsequent breach. The City reserves the right to correct any error that may be discovered in any estimate that may have been paid and to adjust the same to meet the requirements of the contract and specifications, The City reserves the right tz claim and recover by process of law sums as may be suffi- cient to correct any error or make good any deficiency in the work resulting from such error, dishonesty or collusion, upon the conclusive proof of collusion or dishonesty by the contractor or his agents and the Engineer or his assistants, discovered in the work after the final payment has been made. SECTION G 7 - PROSECUTION AND PROGRESS. G 7.1 SUBLETTING THE WORK- The contractor shall perform with his own organization and with the assistance of workmen under his immediate superintendence, work of a value not less than (75) percent of the value of all work embraced in the contract exclusive of items not commonly found in contracts for similar work,-or which require highly specialised knowledge, craftsmanship and /or equipment not ordinarily available in the organizations of contractors performing work of the character embraced in the contract. Nor portion of the work covered by these specifications and contract except contracts for purchase and delivery of materials, shall be sublet without written permission of the City. If the contractor sublets any part of the work to be done under this contract, he will not under any circumstances be relieved of his responsibility and obligations. All transactions of the Engineer will be with the contractor. Subcontractors will be considered only in the capacity of employees or workmen, and shall be subject to the same requirements as to character and competency. The City will not recog- nize any subcontractor on the work. The contractor shall at all times when the work is in operation be represented either in person or by a qualified superintendent or other designated representative. G 7.2 ASSIGNMENT OF CONTRACT- The contractor shall not assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of G-17 the contract or his right, title or interest in or to the same, or any part thereof, without the previous consent of the City expressed by resolu- tion of the City Council and concurred in by-the sureties. If the contract- or does without such previous consent assign, transfer, convey or mbher wise dispose of the contract or of his rights, title or interest therein, or any part thereof to any person or persons, partnership, company, firm or corporation, or by bankruptcy, voluntary or involuntary, or by assign- ment under the insolvency laws of any state; attempt to dispose of the contract or make default in or abandon said contract, then the contract may at the option of the City be revoked and annulled, unless the sureties shall successfully complete said contract, and any moneys due or to become due under said contract shall be retained by the City as liquidated damages for the reason that it would be impracticable and extremely difficult to fix the actual damages. G 7.3 PROSECUTION OF THE WORK: The contractor shall begin the work to be performed under this contract within the time limit stated in these specifications, and shall conduct the work in such a manner and with sufficient equipment, materials and labor as is necessary to insure its completion within the time limit. The sequence of all construction operations shall be at all times as directed by or approtred by the Engineer. Such direction or approval by the Engineer shall not relieve the contractor from the full responsibility of the complete performance of the contract. Should the prosecution of the work be discontinued by the contractor, he shall notify the Engineer at least twenty -four (24) hours in advance of resuming operations. G 7.4 LIMITATION OF OPERATIONS: The work shall be so conducted as to create a minimum amount of inconveni- ences to the public. At any time when in the judgment of the Engineer the contractor has obstructed or closes or is carrying on operations on a greater portion of the street or public way than is necessary for the proper execution of the work, the Engineer may require the contractor to finish the sections on which work is in progress before operation's are started on any additional section. G 7.5 CHARACTER OF WORKMFN AND EQUIPMENT - The contractor shall employ such superintendents, foremen and workmen as are careful and competent, and the Engineer may demand the dismissal of any person or persons employed by the contractor in, about or on the work who shall misconduct himself or be incompetent or negligent in the proper performance of his or their duties or neglect or Fefuse to comply with the directions of the Engineer, and such person or persons shall not be employed thereon again without the written consent of the Engineer. All workmen shall have sufficient skill and experience to perform properly the work assigned them. The contractor shall furnish such equipment as is considered necessary for the prosecution of the work in an acceptable manner, and at a satisfactory rate of progress. All equipment, tools and machinery used for handling materials and executing any part of the work shall be subject to the approval of the Engineer, and shall be maintained in a satisfactory working condition. Equipment on any portion of the work shall be such that no injury to the work or adjacent property will result from its use. G-18 G 7.6 DAY'S WORK: WORKING HOURS Work shall be done only during the regular and commonly accepted and pres- cribed working hours.. No work shall be done nights, Sundays or regular holi- days, unless special permission is given by the Engineer. 'Eight (8) hours shall consitute a day's work in any one (1) calendar day for all workmen and laborers employed on the work and under the contract, and the contractor shall not require or permit any workmen or laborer to work more than eight hours per calendar day, except in cases of emergency as provided by law. G 7.7 TIME OF COMMENCEMENT AND COMPLETION: The contractor shall commence the work within the time specified, and the rate of progress shall be such that the whole work will be performed and the premises cleaned up in accordance with the contract, plans and speci- fications with the time limit specified in the contract, unless an exten- sion of time be made in the manner hereinafter specified. G 7.8 EXTENSION OF TIME OF COMPLETION: The contractor shall be entitled to an extension of time as provided herein only when claim for such extension is gubmitted to the City in writing by the contractor within seven (7) days from and after the time when any alleged cause of delay shall occur, and then only when such claim is approved by the City. In adjusting the contract time for the completion of the project, unforeseeable causes beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of the contractor, including but not restricted to inability to obtain supplies and materials, acts of God, or the public enemy, acts of the owner, fires, floods, epidemics, quarantine restrictions, strikes, freight embargoes, unusually severe weather conditions or delays of subcontractors due to such causes. If the satisfactory execution and completion of the contract should require work and materials in a greater amount or quantities than those set forth in the contract, then the contract time shall automatically be increased in the same proportion as the cost of the additional work bears to the cost of the original work contracted for. No allowance will be made for delays or suspension of the prosecution of the work due to the fault of the contractor. G 7,9 FAILURE TO COMPLETE ON TIME: The time of completion is the essence of the contract. For each calendar day that any work shall remain uncompleted after the time specified in the proposal and contract, or the increased time granted by the City, or as automatically increased by additional work or materials ordered after the contract is signed, the sum per day given in the following schedule, unless otherwise specified in the special provisions, will be deducted from the moneys due the contractor, not as a penalty but as liquidated damages. Amount of Contract Amount of Liquidated Damages per day Less than 5,000.00 15.00 5,000.00 to 15,000.00 17.00 $ 15,000.00 to 25,000.00 20.00 25,000.00 to 50,000.00 25.00 50,000.00 to 100,000.00 35.00 More than 100,000.00 50.00 G -19 The sum of money thus deducted for such delay, failure or non= completion is not to be considered as a penalty, but shall be deemed, taken and treated as reasonable liquidated damages, since it would be impracticable and extremely difficult to fix the actual damages. G 7.10 SUSPENSION BY COURT ORDER: The contractor shall suspend such part of parts of the work ordered by the count, and will'not be entitled to additional compensation by virtue of such court order. Neither will he be liable to the City in the event the work is suspended by Court-order. G 7.11 TEMPORARY SUSPENSION: The Engineer shall have the authority to suspend the work wholly or in part for such period or periods as he may deem necessary due to unsuitable weather conditions as are considered unfavorable for the suitable prosecution of the work. If it* should become necessary to stop work for an indefinite period, the contractor shall store all materials in such manner that they will not obstruct or impede the public unnecessarily nor become dam- aged in any way, and he shall take every precaution to prevent damage or deterioration of the work performed; he shall provide suitable drainage about the work and erect temporary structure where necessary. The contract- or shall not suspend work without written authority from the Engineer, and shall proceed with work promptly when notified by the Engineer to resume operations. G 7.12 SUSPENSION OF WORK AND ANNULMENT OF CONTRACT: The work or any portion of the work under contract shall be suspended im- mediately on written order of the Engineer or the City Manager, a copy of such notice to be served on the contractor's sureties, or the contract may be annulled by the City for any good cause or causes, among others of which special reference is made to the following: ka) Failure of the contractor to start the work within ten days from date of written notice by the City to begin the work. (b) Substantial evidence that the progress of the work being made by the contractor is insufficient to complete the work within the specified ti time. (c) Failute of the contractor to provide sufficient and proper equipment for properly executing the work. (d) Substantial evidence that the contractor has abandoned the work. (e) Substantial evidence that the contractor has become insolvent or bank- rupt, or otherwise financially unable to carry on the work. (f) Deliberate failure on the part of the contractor to observe any requirements of these specifications or to comply with any orders given by the Engineer as provided for in these specifications. G-20 (g) Failure of the contractor promptly to make good any'defecte in ma- terials'or workmanship; or any defects of any nature,'the correction of which has been directed in writing by the Engineer. (h) Substantial evidence of collusion for the purpose of illegally pro= curing a contract or perpetrating fraud on the City in the construe- ion of the work under contract. When the work is suspended for any of the-causes itemized above, or for any other'cause or causes, the contractor shall discontinue the work or such part thereof as the City shall designate, whereupon the sureties may at their option assume the - contract or'that'portion, thereof which the City has ordered the contractor to discontinue, and may perform the same or may, with the written consent of the City sub- let the work or that portion of the work so taken over, provided, how- ever, that the sureties shall exercise their option, if at all within two (2) weeks after the written notice to discontinue the work has been served upon the contractor and upon the sureties or their authorized agents. The sureties in such event shall assume the contractor's place in all respects, and shall be paid by the City for all work performed by them in accordance with the terms of the contract. All moneys remaining due the Contractor at the time of his default shall thereupon become due and payable to the sureties as the work progresses, subject to all the terms of the contract. In case the sureties do not within the hereinabove speci- fied time, exercise their right and option to assume the contract or that portion thereof which the City has ordered the contractor to discontinue, then the City shall have the power to complete by contract or otherwise, as it may deem necessary, and the contractor hereto agrees that the City shall have'the right to take possession of the use any of'the materials, plant, tool, equipment, supplies, and property of every kind provided by the contractor for the pur- pose of his work and to procure other tools, equipment and materials for the completion of the same, and to charge to the account of the contractor the expense of said contract or labor, materials, tools, equipment and expenses incident thereto. The expense so charged shall be deducted by the City out of such moneys as may be due or may at any time thereafter become due the contractor under and by virtue of the contractor under and by virtue of the contract or any part thereof. The City shall not be required to obtain the lowest bid for the work of completing the 'contract, but the expenses to be deducted shall be the actual cost of such work. In case such ex- pense is less than the sum which would have been payable under the contract if the same has been completed by the contractor, then in such case, the City may pay to the contractor the difference in the cost, provided that the contractor shall not be entitled to any claim for damages or for loss of anticipated profits, in case such expense shall exceed the amount which would have been payable under the contract if the same had been completed by the contractor, then the contractor and his sureties shall pay the amount of such excess to the City on notice from the City of the excess due. When any particular part of the work is being carried on by the Gity by contract or otherwise under the provisions of this section, the contractor shall continue the remainder of the work in G-21 conformity with the terms of the contract, and in such manner as nowise to hinder or interfere with the performance of workmen employed as above provided by the City. G 7.13 TERMINATION OF CONTRACT: The Contract will be considered fulfilled, save as provided in any maintenance stipulations, bond, or by law, when all the work has been completed, the final inspection made by the Engineer, and final acceptance and final payment made by the City. SECTION G 8 - MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT: G 8.1 MEASUREMENT OF QUANTITIES: The determination of quantities of work acceptably completed under the terms of the contract, or as directed by the Engineer in writing, will be made by the Engineer, based on measurements made by the Engineer. These measurements will be taken according to the U. S. Standard Measurements, used in common practice, and will be the actual length, area, solid contents, numbers and weight. G 8.2 UNIT PRICE: Where in the proposal form a "Unit Price" is set forth, the "Unit Price" shall include the furnishing by the 8ontractor of all labor, tool, materi- als, machinery, appliances, plant and equipment appurtenant to, and necessary for the construction in every detail and the completion in a first class, workmanlike manner of all the work to be done under these specifications. The "Unit Price" shall also include all permanent protection of overhead, surface and underground structures, cleaning up, finish, overhead expense, bond, insurance, patent fees, royalties, risk due to the elements, delay, profit, injuries, damages, claims, and all other items not specifically mentioned that may be required to construct fully each item of the work complete in place. G 8.3 SCOPE OF PAYMENT: The Contractor shall receive and accept the compensation, as herein pro- vided, in full payment for furnishing all labor, tools, materials, equip- ment and incidentals; for performing all work contemplated and embraced under the contract; for all loss or damage arising out of the nature of the work, or from the action of the elements; for any unforseen defects or obstruction which may arise or be encountered during the prosecution of the work and before its final acceptance by the Engineer; for all risks or whatever description connected with the prosecution of the work; for all expense incurred by or in consequence of suspension or discontinuance of such prosecution of the work as herein specified; for any infringement of patents, trademarks or copyrights, and for completing the work in an acceptable manner according to the plans and specifications. The pay- ment of any durrent or partial estimate prior to final acceptance of the work by the City shall in no way constitute an-acknowledgment of the acceptance of the work nor in any way prejudice or affect the obligation of the Contractor to repair, correct, renew, or replace, at his expense, any defects or imperfections in the construction or in the strength or quality of the materials used in or about the construction of the work under contract and its appurtenances, nor any damage due or attributed to such defects, which defects, imperfections or damage shall have been disco covered on or before the final inspection and acceptance of the work. The Engineer shall be the sole judge of such defects, imperfections, or damage, and the contractor shall be liable to the City for failure to correct the same as provided herein. G 8.4 PAYMENT FOR EXTRA WORYs The extra work done by the contractor and authorized and approved by the Engineer will be paid for in the manner hereinafter described and the compensation thus provided shall be accepted by the contractor as payment in full for all labor, materials, tools, equipment and incidentals, and all superintendents and timekeepers' services, all insurance, bond and all other overhead expense incurred in the prosecution of,the extra work. Payment for extra work will be made by one of the following methods- (a) Method "A" By unit prices agreed on in writing by the Engineer and approved by the City Manager before said work is commenced, subject to all other conditions of the contract, (b) Method "B" - By a lump sum price agreed on in writing by the Engineer and the contractor and approved by the City Manager before said extra work is commenced, subject to all other donditions of the contract. _ (c) Method "C" - By actual field cost of the work plus fifteen (15 %) per cent as described herein below, agreed on in writing by the Engineer and the contractor, and approved by the City Manager before said extra work is commenced, subject to all other conditions of the contract, in the event extra work is to be performed and paid for under Method "C" the actual field cost of the work will include the cost of all workmen, foremen, time- keepers, mechanics, and laborers, and materials, supplies, teams, trucks, rental on machinery and equipment, only for the time actually employed or used on such extra work, plus all powerp fuel, lubricants, water and similar operating expenses, and a rateable proportion of premnims on con- struction, and maintenance bondsp public liability and workmen's compensation and all other insurance required by law or ordinance. The Engineer will direct the form in which the accounts of actual field cost will be kept and will specify in writing the method of doing the work, and the type and kind of machinery and equipment to be used. The fifteen (15 %) percent of the actual field cost to be paid the contractor shall cover and compensate him for profit, overhead, general superintendence, and field office expense, and all other elements of cost and expense not embfaced within the actual field dost as herein specified. The contractor shall give the Engineer access to all accounts, bills, invoices, and vouchers relating thereto. G 8.5 PARTIAL ESTIMATES-. Between the 25th day and the last day of each month, the Engineer will make an approximate estimate of the value of the work done during the month under the specifications. Whenever the said estimate or estimates of work done since the last previous estimate exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00) in amount, ninety (90 %) percent of such estimated sum will be paid the contractor on or before the 15th day of the month next follow- ing. The partial estimate may include acceptable non-perishable materials G-23 delivered to the work; such payment will be allowed on a basis of ninety (90 %) percent of net invoice value. The contractor shall furnish to the Engineer such detailed information as he may request to aid him as a guide in the preparation of partial estimates. It is understood that the partial estimates from month to month will be approximate only and all partial monthly estimates and payments will be subject to correction in the estimate rendered following the discovery of an error in any previous estimate, and such estimate shall not in any respect be taken as an admission of the City of the amount of work done or of its quality or sufficiency nor as an acceptance of the work or the release of the Contractor of any of his ref - eponsibility under the contract, ' G 8,6 WITHHOLDING PAYMENT - Payment of estimates may be withheld if the work is not being executed in accordance with the specifications and contract. G 8,7 FINAL ACCEPTANCES Whenever the improvement provided for by the contract shall have been completely performeion the part of the contractor, the contractor shall notify the Engineer that the improvement is ready for final inspection, The Engineer will then make such final inspection, and if the work is satisfactory and in accordance with the specifications and contract, he will give the contractor a certificate of acceptance. G 8,8 FINAL PAYMENT- Whenever the improvement provided for by the contract shall have been completely performed on the part of the contractor as evidenced by the Engineer in the Certificate of Acceptance, a final estimate showing the, value of the work will be prepared by the Engineer as soon as the necessary measurements and computations can be made. All prior estimates upon which payments have been made are subject to necessary corrections or revisions in the final payment. The amount of this final estimate, less any sums that have been deducted or retained under the provisions of the contract will be paid the contractor within thirty (30) days after final acceptance, provided the contractor has furnished to the City satisfactory evidences that all sums of money due for any labor, materials, apparatus, fixtures, or machinery furnished for and used in the prosecution of the work have been paid; or that the person or persons to who the sun may respectively be due have con- sented to such final payment. Tha acceptance by the Contractor of the last payment as aforesaid shall operate as and shall be a release to the City from all claims or liabilities under the contract for anything done or furnished or relating to the work under the contract or for any act or neglect of said City relating to or connected with the contract, G-24 S 10 STREET EXCAVATION s JU.l DESCRIPTION ---- - -- --- Street Axcavation will consist of required excavation within the limits all s'll of the Street; the removal and proper utilization or and of all excavat.:o materials; and the constricting, shaping, e earthwork on the entire length of street in conformity with the required lines, grades, and typical cross - sections and in accordance with specifi- cation requirements herein outlined. 5 10.2 CLASSIFICATION All au +horized street excavation shall be classified in the one item "Street Excavation," and shall include all material encountered, including gravel or similar material, roadways, streets, driveways, parking or walks with or without asphaltic surfacing. S 10.3 CONSTRUCTION i &THODS All suitable excavated materials shall be utilized, insofar as practicable, in constructing the required street sections. Unsuitable excavation, and required excess of that removed needed e ion be y known as wastetes,, " of and be disposed of by the Contractor. It shall be the Contractor's responsibility to dispose of the material in a satisfactory manner, and it shall be -his further responsibility to reserve an ample quantty of i material to complete the contract work before disposing of sa e. vyhere any materials are placed on public or private property, the shall furnish written evidence to the Engineer that satisfactory arrange- ments have been made with the owner of said property, and all such sites shall be approved by the Engineer prior to such use. S 10.11 blusU.REMENT All accepted street excavation will be measured in its original position and the volume computed in cubic yards by the method of average end areas. S 10.5 PAYMENT All.work performed as required herein and measured as provided above shall be paid for at the contract unit price bid for Street Excavation, which prices shall each be e full for ryf furnishing l labor, materials, tools, equipment, All work required for utilizing or disposing of waste will not be paid for directly but , considered subsidiary pertaining to various contract items, and suchcosts shallbecluded n the urtpricesbid. s -10-1 S 13 EMRANIMENT S 1361 DESCRIPTION This item shall govern the placement and compaction of all materials ob- tained from street, storm sewer, channel and structural excavation for utilization in-the construction of street or roadway embankments, dykes, backfill of structures and retaining walls. S 13.2 CONSTRUCTION METHODS. GENERAL (1) prior to placing any embankment, the surface of the ground, includ- ing plowed, loosened ground, or surface roughened by small washes or otherwise, shall,be restored to approximately its original slope by blad- ing or other methods and where indicated on plans or rec2ired by the Engineer the ground surface thus prepared shall be compacted by sprink- ling and rolling. (2) Where indicated on plans or directed by the Engineer, the surface of hillsides to receive embankment shall be loosened, by scarifying or plowing to a depth of not less than 4 inches, or cut into steps before embankment materials are placed. The embankment shall then be placed in layers, as hereinafter specified, beginning at the low side in part width layers and increasing the widths as the embankment is raised. The material which has been loosened shall be recompacted simultaneously with the embankment material placed at the same elevation. (3) hhere embankments are to be placed adjacent to or over existing roadbeds, the roadbed slopes shall be plowed or scarified to a depth of not less than 4 inches and the embankment built up in successive layers, as hereinafter specified, to the level of the old roadbed before its height is increased. Then, if directed, the top of the old roadbed shall be scarified and recompacted with the next layer of the new embankment. ` The total depth of the scarified and added material shall not exceed the permissible depth of layer. (4) Wass, stumps, roots, vegetation, or other unsuitable materials shall not be placed in embankment. ' (5) Except as otherwise required by the plans, all embankment shall be constructed in layers approximately parallel to the finished grade of the roadbed and unless otherwise specified each layer shall be so con- structed as to provide a uniform slope of 1/4 inch per foot from the centerline of the roadbed to the outside, except that on superelevated curves each layer shall be constructed to conform to the superelevation required by the governing standard. (6) Embankments shall be constructed to the grade established by the Engineer and completed embankments shall correspond to the general shape of the typical sections shown on the plans and each section of the embank- ment shall correspond to the detailed section or slopes established -by the Engineer. After completion, it shall be continuously maintained to its S 13 -1 finished section and grade until the project is accepted. (7) Except as otherwise specified, earth embankments shall be constructed in successive layers, for the full width of the cross section and in such lengths as are suited to the sprinkling and compaction methods utilized. Prior to compaction the layers shall not exceed 6 inches in depth. Layers of embankment may be formed by utilizing equipment which will spread the material as it is dumped, or they may be formed by being spread by blad- ing or other acceptable methods from piles or windrows dumped from exca- vating or hauling equipment in such amounts that material is evenly dis- tributed. (8) Each layer of embankment shall be uniform as to material, density and moisture content before beginning compaction. Where non - uniform layers abut each other, each layer shall be featheredged for at least 100 feet or the material shall be so mixed as to prevent abrupt changes in the soil. No material placed in the embankment by dumping in a pile or windrow shall be incorporated in a layer in that position, but all such piles or windrows shall be broken and the embankment material mixed by blading, harrowing or similar methods to the end that a uniform material of uniform density is secured in each layer. Water recgdred for sprinkling to bring the material to the moisture content necessary for maximum com- paction shall be evenly applied and it shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to secure a uniform moisture content throughout the layer by such methods as may be necessary. In order to facilitate uniform wetting of the embankment material the Contractor may apply water at the material source. Such procedure shall be subjact to the approval of'the Engineer. Each layer of embankment shall be compacted by approved power drawn rollers to the density specified. (9) All earth-cuts, full width or part width cuts in side hill, which are not required to be excavated below subgrade elevation for base and backfilled, shall be scarified to a uniform depth of at least 6" below grade, and the material shall be mixed and reshaped by blading and then sprinkled and rolled in accordance with the requirements outlined above for earth embankments and to the same density as that required for the adjacent embankments. . S 13.3 CONSTRUCTION METHODS: AT RETAINING WALLS, STORM SE'NERS_& BRIDGES (1) Embankments or backfill placed adjacent to and over pipes, culverts, retaining walls, storm sewers and bridges shall be of suitable material and shall be placed in successive layers approximately horizontal or parallel to the finished grade. Special care shall be taken to prevent aryy wedging action against the structure. For such distances along em- bankments adjacent to structures where it is impracticable to employ the compaction methods above specified, the embankment material shall be placed in layers not exceeding 6" depth of loose material, thoroughly mixed and wetted uniformly to the moisture content directed. Each em- bankment layer shall be compacted by approved methods, maintaining the required moisture content by additional sprinkling, if necessary, until each layer has been uniformly compacted to the density specified. (2) Embankments placed around spill- through type abutments shall be con- S 13 -2 structed in 60 loose layers of uniform suitable material placed in such manner as to maintain approximately the same elevation on each side of the abutment, and all materials shall be mixed, wetted, and compacted as specified above. S 13.4 DENSITY (1) For each layer of embankment, backfill and selected material, it is the intent of this specification to provide an apparent dry density of the minus 1/4 inch material of not less than 95 per cent of the maximum dry density of the material as determined by the Proctor Compaction Test (A.A.S.H.O. Method T- 99 -38)• It is also the intent of this specification that the sequence of work in constructing embankments or backfill shall be such that no compacted layer will be allowed to lose either the moist. ture or density specified. In case work on any partially completed em- bankment or backfill is suspended, the top 6 inches shall be brought to the moisture and density specified below for sub - grade, before placing the next layer of embankment or backfill. Just prior to placing sub- base course, the moisture and density of the top 6 inches of sub -grade shall be such that the moisture content will range from five percent below to one per cent above the optimum moisture as determined by the compaction test, and the density shall range from three pounds per cubic foot below to seven pounds per cubic foot above that of the maximum Proctor Density. (2) After each layer of earth embankment or select material is completed, tests as necessary will be made by the Engineer. If the material fails to meet the density specified, it shall be reworked as necessary to obtain that density. S 13.5 PAYMENT The work prescribed by this item will not be paid for directly but shall be considered as subsidiary work pertaining to the various contract items and the cost of this work shall be included in the unit prices bid. 8 13 -3 S 24 FLEXIBLE BASE - CALICHE S 24.1 DESCRIPTION This item shall consist of a foundation course for surface course or for oth @r base courses; shall be composed of caliche and stone materials; and shall be constructed as herein specified in one or more courses in conformity with the typicaY sections shown on plans and to the lines and grades as established by the Engineer. s 2402 MATERIAL The material shall be obtained from approved sources. It shall consist of argillaceous limestone, calcareous or calcareous clay particles, with or without stone, conglomerate, gravel, sand or other granular materials. All the acceptable material shall be screened,- and the oversize shall be crushed and returned to the screened material in such manner that a uni- form product will be produced. The processed material, when properly slaked and tested by standard laboratory methods, shall meet the.following requirements: Passing 2 inch screen . ...........................100% Retained on 40 mesh sieve ...................50 to 85% The material passing the 40 mesh sieve shall be known as Soil Binder and shall meet the following re- quirements: The liquid limit shall not exceed .................40% The plasticity index shall not exceed .............13% The linear shrinkage shall not exceed ............ 8.5% (Note: The linear shrinkage shall be calculated from the volumetric shrinkage at the liquid limit.) S 24.3 CONSTRUCTION METHODS The street shall be excavated and shaped in conformity with the typical sections shown on plans and to the lines and grades as established by the Engineer. The surface of the sub -grade shall be finished to line and grade as established and in conformity with the typical section shown on plans, and any deviation in excess of one -half (z) inch as shown by straightedge or template when placed as directed shall be corrected by loosening, adding, or removing material, reshaping and compacting by sprinkling and rolling. Sufficient subgrade shall be prepared in advance to insure satisfactory prosecution of the work. Where shown on plans, side forms of steel or wood of sufficient depth to retain the loose material shall be provided and placed as directed and shall be set accurately to line and grade according to Engineer's stakes and firmly fastened to prevent displacement. Side forms if of wood shall be not less than the thickness of 2 -inch commercial lumber. S 24 -1 The material shall be delivered in approved vehicles of a uniform capacity, and it shall be the charge of the Contractor that the required amount of specified material shall be delivered in each 100 -foot station. Material deposited upon the subgrade shall be spread and shaped the same day. The material shall be bladed, dragged, and shaped to conform to typical sec- tions as shown on plans. All areas and "nests" of segregated coarse or fine material shall be corrected or removed and replaced with well graded material, as directed by the Engineer. If additional binder is considered desirable or necessary after the material is spread and shaped, it shall be furnished and applied in the amount directed by the Engineer. Such binder material shall be carefully and evenly incorporated with the material in place by scarifying, harrowing, broomi.ng, or by other approved methods. Each layer shall be uniform as to material, density and moisture content before beginning compaction. Material placed on the subgrade by dumping in a pile or windrow shall not be incorporated in a layer in that posi- tion, but all such piles or windrows shall be broken and the material mixed by blading, harrowing or similar methods to the end that a uniform material of uniform density is secured in each layer. Water required for sprinkling to bring the material to the moisture content necessary for maximum compaction shall be evenly applied and it shall be the re- sponsibility of the Contractc1%to secure a uniform moisture content through- out the layer by such methods as may be necessary. Each layer shall be compacted by approved power drawn rollers to the density specified. For each layer it is the intent of this specification to provide an apparent dry density of the minus n inch material of not less than 95 per cent of the maximum dry density of the material as determined by the Proctor Compaction Test (A.A.S.H.O. Method T- 99-38)• The surface upon completion shall be smooth and in conformity with the typical sections shown on plans and to the established lines and grades. Any deviation in excess of one - fourth (4) inch as shown by straightedge or template shall be corrected by loosening, adding, or removing material, reshaping and recompacting by sprinkling and rolling. All irregularities, depressions, or weak spots which develop shall be corrected immediately by scarifying the areas affected, adding suitable material as required, reshaping and recompacting by sprinkling and rolling. Side forms when used shall be removed prior to final shaping and compaction of each course, and the trench shall be immediately backfilled and'com- pacted by rolling. Succeeding Courses: Construction methods shall be the same as prescribed for the first course. S 24.4 MEASUREMENT Work and accepted material as prescribed for this item shall be measured by the cubic yard of material in vehicles as delivered on the road. S 24.5 PAYMENT The work performed and material furnished (including additional binder U S 24 -2 required) as prescribed by this item and measured as provided under "Measurement" shall be paid for at the unit price bid for "Flexible Base," which price shall be full compensation for shaping and fine grading the roadbed; for furnishing all materials; for royalty and freight involved; for loosening or blasting, excavating, screening and crushing; for loading all materials; for hauling and delivering on the road; for spreading, blading, dragging, shaping, sprinkling, rolling and finishing; and for all manipulation, labor, tools, and incidentals necessary to complete the work. 5 24 -3 FFp,�N, r O s -34 HOT 111X ::SPH.1.LTIC C "iTOXNE PODAYiQT 8-34.1 DESCRIPTION: This iteu shall consist of base course, a leveling -up course, a surface course or any combination of these rouses as sho,m on the plans, each to be conpooed of a compacted mixture of mineral aggregate ajd asphaltic wtori:l. It is the intent of this specification to aroeuce g mixture -hich, when designed and tested Jr. accordznce with those specifications and methods outlined in T.H.D. Bulletin 0-14, shall have the f ollori::g labor: -tory r1onsity and stability. Denoity "'-' Stability (%) (Hveom Stabilometer) Kin. iia:c. Optimum 94 98 96 Not leas than 45 If tho mi.::turs produced door not have the specified qu.:litics it will be ch,ngoA until it doer. The pavement shall be constructo,. on the previously conploted and approved sub - gr. -,do, base or is the caoo of a bridge, on the pre,),-xcd floor slab, as L•orein snocified and in accordance -ith the details shorn on the plaits. S 34.2 25`.T tl. L •: (1) i1ineral :iggrogato: The uincral c.ggregato shall bo composed of ... coarse ^g,tregate and fine . 1 .ggrogato, Sample of coarae aggro, ate and fine - aggrog.;te shall bo subrai.ttec'. and ap roval of both mater---al and of the source of supply :asst bo obtai nerl from the Engineer prior to dclivnry. (a) Coarse agg'rogc:to: The coarse aggrog...tc shall bo that part of the aggrog=.te i ^tai - -ed on i ?o. 10 mesh Aevo; shall consist of clean, tough, durcblo fragmer_ts of stone, or gravel, as hereafter spocifiod, of uniform quality th%oughout, it shall be practically froe from cl: y, org: :Ac or other injurious rw.tter occurring either free or as coating on the ags'=eg.-.to. haterial removed by deccut:.�i.on shcl'. not bd more thin 25 except -bon tho plas- ticity index of the removed matori l is lees than 6, the amount may be as much ar 4 %. The coarse iggrogato shr-U. have can abrasion of n,t more than forty (40) ;rho_i subject d to the Los Ankles ibrasion TCSt,(j,_1.,S,H.O.T-,96) for :.11 typoo except Typo "F ", (Non-skid Surf ::Qe Course), which sh:.11 have an abrasion of not more thall. thirtyrfivo (35) ^hen subjected to tjo sumo toot. If Zravol is u.od for Type 'IF ", is shall be so crusho-1 th..t one hundrod (100) per curt of the )artielos shall have more than one crus;acd face. S -34 -1 (b) Fine Ag�rogate: The Pine agr.;reg,-.to shall be that pert of the aggregate passing the ',?o. 10 mesh sievo any.. shal'- consist of sand or stone screen- ings or corsbin: _tion of o=d :nd stone scroen ngs. Said shall be conposod of sou;:d, durable stono particles free from injur- ious foreign matter. Screenings 'shall be of the same or similar material as specified for soar e aggregate. The plasticity index of that pert of the fino a, -reg,.te gassing the No. 40 sieve shall be not more than 6. (2) Asphaltic rhterial! (a) Paving Mixtu:c Asphalt for the paving mixture shell be of the types s'.ocn; uuler the bradir_g "(lf Oil Lsphalt" of the Special Provision "General" to the Standard Spocific :_Lions included in t'_:eso specific.Ltions aid shall L +.cot the .equiremonts specified therein. The gr:.de of asphalt used shall be as dovignated by the Engineer after design tests have been made using the mineral aggrogatcs that aro to be used in the project, and the Various grades of asphalt. If more tY.L:i one type of asphaltic concrete mixturo is specified for the project, only ono grado of ashphalt will be required for :11 types of mi:,`xres, w.-loss otherwise shows: on plans. (b) Tack Coat: the asphalt material for Tack Coat shall meet the requirements specified in Speci..l Provisions "Gonorc.1" to the Standard Spec - ifications included in these specifications for RC -2 Cut Back Asphalt or shall be a cut -b--.ck asphalt ma.do by combining fifty to seventy (50 -70) per coat of the asphaltic materiel as specified for the type of paving m- Lrture with thirty to fifty (30 -50) per cent gasoline. S 34.3 PAVING M URES: ta) TYPES: ` The pavi- g mixture: shall consist of a uniform mixtu:e :f coarse aggrcg_.te, fine aggregate . nd asphaltic. m,,torial. The grading of each constituent of the mine:.-.-1 aggregate 6h,.11 be such as to produce, when properly proportioned, a mixture, w ich, who- tested 211 conform to the limitations for mastor grading t;ivon below for the typo specified: Type "A"; (Coarse Grading Binder Course ) Passing 2 1/4" scroen ............ 100; Passing 2" scr ^on .. .. ...............97 to 100% Passing 2" screen, retcinod on 1" scroen ........15 to 40% Passing 1" screen, rotc.i :.od on 1/2" screen ......15 to .40% Passing 1/2" screen, ret.Ancd on 1/4" screen ....10 to 25% Passing 1/4" screen, retainod on 10 mesh sieve;;. 5 to 20% Total ret.:inod on 10 mesh sieve .......... ...65 to 80% Passing 10 nosh siovo, rot..ined on 40 mesh sievo. 0 to 15% S -34 -2 Passing 40 -mosh sieve, retained on 80 mesh sieve 3 to 15% Passing 80 -mesh sieve, retai_ +iol. on 201 nesh sieve 3 to 15% Passing 200 mo -h sieve 1 to .10% The asphaltic material shall form from 3 to 6% of the nixture by weight. Typo "B ": (Fine Gradod Binder or Lovoling -up Course) Passing 1 1/4 "" ecroen '.... ...... .. I ....... . 1. 100153 Passing 1" screen, retained o_! 1/211 scr,:on ... ..20 -be =•50% Passing 1/2" scree,: seta nod on 1/4" scre..il ..... 15 to 40% Passing 1/411 screen, retained o:i 10 mesh sieve... 5 to 25% Totc1 retained on 10 mesh sieve .................55 to 701% Passing 10 mesh sieve, rot_.inod on 40 riosh sieve. 5 to 20% Passing 40 mesh sieve, retained o:_ 80 mesh sieve. 5 to 20% Pas =ing 80 mesh sieve, retained on 200 mesh sieve. 5 to 20 "' Passing 200 mesh sieva 1 to SO�s The asphaltic matcr�.a1 shall form f,om 4 to 7% of the mixture by woi.g t. Typo "CI': (Coarse Surface Course) Passing 1f1 scroon ............................ 100% Passing 3/4" screen ......... • .. ...........i7 to-100% Passing 3/4" scroon, rot.:inedon 1/211 screen ....15 to 40 Passing 1/211 screen, retai=ned on 1/4" scroen ....15 to 40% Passing 1/4" screen, retain on 10 mesh sieve ....10 to 30% Total retained on 10 mesh sieve... .. ...50 to .65s Pessir_g 10 mesh sieve, retained on 40 mesh sieve. 0 to 25% . Passing 40 mesh sieve, retAned on 80 mesh sieve 5 to 25% Passing 80 mesh sieve, retained on 200 meF.h sieve 5 to 25% Passing 200 mesh sieve .. .. .. .. 1 to 10% The asphaltic material -hall form from 4 to 7S= of the mixture by weight. Type "D ": ( Fine Graded Surface Course ) Passing 5/8:11 scroon ................. 100% Passing 1/2" screen ...97 to.1001 , Passing 1/211 screen, -retained on 1/4" soroen ..... 25 to 50,% Passing 1/4" screen, retained on 10 mesh sieve ..15 to 35% Total retained on 10 mesh sieve .................50 to 60% Passing 10 ,aesh sieve, rotai :,ed on 40 mesh sieve 0 to 255; Passing 40 mesh sieve, r•:; tined. on 80 tiesh sieve 5 to 25% Passing 80 mesh siovo, retained on 200 mesh sieve 5 to 25 Passing 200 mesh sieve 2 to 10% The asphaltic material shall form from 4 1/2 to�7 112 per cent of the mixture by w®i.ght. S -34 -3 Typo "E": ( Sheet Asphalt Surface Course ) Passing 1/4" sereon ......... .. 100% Passing 1/4" screen, retai ed on 10 mesh sieve... 0 to _ 5% Passing 10 mesh sieve, retainuC on 40 mesh sieve 15 to 405 Passing 40 mesh sieve, rot-fined on 80 mesh sieve 20 to 45% Passing 80 me -h sieve, retained on 200 mesh siovel2 to 32% Passing 200 mesh sieve 10 to 20'0 "he asphaltic material shall form from 8 to 12% of the mixture by veight. Typo "F ": ( Uon -skid Surface Courr�e ) Passing 1/2" screen .. ... 100% Passing 3/8" screen.. .. .. . 97 to 100% Passing 3/8 "screen, retain(,". on 10 Mesh sieve ...60 to 75% Passing 10 mesh sieve, retaired on 40'mesh bicvo ;:3 to 101 Passing 40 mesh sieve, rotained on 80 mesh sieve 6 to 12% Passing 80 mesh sieve, retained on 200 mesh sieve 4 to 105 Passing 200 mo ^h sieve .. ... .... .. 4 to 8% The asphaltic material shall form from 3 1/2 to 5 1 /2per cent of the mixture by voight. (b) Tolerances: The exact grading of the aggregate and the asphalt content to be used in the above mi;, tunes, within the limits specified, will be designated by the Migincer and the mixture produced shc.11 co,�form to this '.esigncd grading and asphalt content with- in the follo�,i:g respective tolerances; Passing 2" screen, rot, on 1" screen ....... plus or- minus 5% Pas ^ir_g 1" screen, rot, on 1/2" screen ....plus or minus 5% Passing 3/4" screen, rot, on 1/2" _crccn. ..plus. or minus 5%w Passing 1/2" screen, rot. on 1/4'r screen... plus or minus 5% Passing 3/8" screen, rot:-oil 1/4" screeh ... plus or minus 5� Passing 1/4" scr.:en, rot. on 10 mesh s4am— plus or minus 5 Total rot:.incd on 10 nosh sieve ........... plus or minus 5% Passing 10 mesh sieve, rot. on 40 mesh ....plus or minus 3% Passing 40 mash sieve, r,:t. on 80 nosh , , . , plus or rai_:us 3S� Passing 80 mesh sieve, rot, on 200 mosh....pl.ue or minus 3i� Passing 200 mesh sieve, plus or minus 2% Asphalt material ..........................plus of minus 0.4`; The type and :mount of tho mixture shall be as specified on the plans. (c) Extraction Test: ']hon required by the Engineer, samples of the mixture nay be taken from trucks,' and vhoii tested by the Extraction Tost, it shall aot vary from the grading proportions of the aggregato and the asphalt content desie;nAod, by the Engiucer by more than the roanective tolerances specified above. 5 -34 -4 (d) Mixing Plants th.-t •gill not continously produce a a mixture meeting all of tho above requirements will be con- demned c.nd romovccl from the job. S 34.4 EQUIPIL3PIT: (1) biia:ing Plants: i4ing Plants ray be either the Ucight- batching Type or the Continuous Nixing Type. ( Ace Article 5 also.) Both ty-3e of plants 'shall be equipped vith satisfactory co•:royors, power ur?it-, aggrog :te handling equip,me• t , hot aggrog,to screens and bins, dust collectors; d chalZ consist of the 'o1Zo it ?g essential pieces of oquiprro__t: (a) '.toight- b_.tchi.ng Typo: Cold Aet?reaate Bin and ProQortaonir:e Devise: The cold aggregate bin shill have at least three comrrtr_eats and shall be of sufficient size to store the amount of aggregate required to keep the plant in continuous operation. The pro - Dortioning device shall be such as -ill provide uniform and continuous floes of aggregate in the desired proportion to the dryer. Dryer: Thor dryer sh:.11 be of the type that continually agitates the cggTegate during heatinC sd in which the temperature can be so control'.ed t':at the aggro,,:to will not be injured in drying and he:,ting it to the temnorc.turo necessary to secure a mixture of th•. specified temperature. .1 recording thor- momet r shall be provided which will record the t=peraturo of the aggregate •!hen it -lezvo., the dryer. The dryer shall_ be of sufficient size to keen the plant in continuous operation. Scroenine d Pronortiari g: The sevoening capacity =,d size of the bins shall be sufficient to screen a• d -,tore th . anoukt of aggregate roquir••d to properly operate tho plant and keep the pla-A in cor:ti uous operation at fall capacity. The bin shall be divided into ct 13 as't five con-jartnonts when producing Type ":_°, Type 11D ", and Typo "C', mixtures and at last four compartne•:.ts when producing the other typos of mixtures. Those bins shall eor.tain t. ?e following size of a,.,grega tea : Bin He. 1 - will contain tine minoral filler. Bin i'e. 2 - will cortain� ag;;_cgc.tes 90 to 100% of ihioh will pass a 10 mesh sieve. Bin Uo. 3 - will contai_? aggregates 95 to 100% of ;,hich will pass z 3,18" screen and 85 to 100;1 of which still be retained on a 10 vo, h sieve. Bin No. 4 - will contain a3,megste 95 to 100;a of which will pass a 1/2" screen whoa producing Tyne "Y mixture and 85 to 1.00% of which -:i11 pass an 3A"' sateen whop S -34 -5 - producing Types "All, °B'r' or 110" mixtures d 35 to 100% of ,rhich will be retained on a 1AP screcu. Bin Re. 5 - will contain aggreg.,.to all of "hick will pass the largest s recn e.izo por;itted for the typo of mixture being produced and 85 to 100;. of which will be retained on a 112" scroon. Ag•rp canto Weigh Box: The aggregate weigh box shall be of sufficient capacity to hold a counlete batch of aggregate without wasting of leveling by hand and shell be so dosignod that the onti:e ')itch gill dis- charge quickly i:_to the m:L:or. The uolgh box shc.11 be ono : at the top so that if, in charging, an excess of aggrog -to is intoduced into the ,,oigh bo ::, i.t ray be rcmovcd by the operator, The weigh box sh4ll be provided with a close fitti:g :.nd quick opera :ti_ig cut -off gate, -,o that there will be no leakage of the agg'rogzte into the nixer, and shall be satiefactorj1y attached to the bitching scales, Aggrognto Hatching Scales: The scales used for ••oighing t.r„ a,rgrogato may be oi.ther of the springla --- dial typo or the ruul.ti =beam t;T,e. All scales shall have a t,ro bean for bcla:.cir_g -.rd the beam scale- nest also be equip-,od - ith a tell -tale indicator of tho springless d- c1 type, indic:.ting over and under weight of at least -fifty '(50) pounds. Scales that are not accurate to within four (4) pounds per one thousane.. (1000) pounds net lead will not bo considored. satisfactory. Scales shall be satisfzcto-.ily insulated against vibration. Asphaltic li.teri.al Bucket: The asphaltic material bucket shall be of cuffiei^nt size -�o hold tho necessary asphol.tic T=terial for o: -io batch. If the na:t rial is moasurod by weight, the bucket shall be properly attached to tho asphaltic rk :terial scales hereinafter spoc- ified. If the proportioning is by volume based upon •ci;ht, the measuring bucket used shell be of t_zo evar -flo-• type and shall meet the recuireno_its of the i.ngincer. Tare valv::s at the ashpaltic ptorial bucket shall be of i click cut -off type that does :ot 1e,1:. Asphaltic K torial Scales: If tho Contractor elects to voigh the rsph ltic =..terial instc ::d of proportioning by volume b_:sed on weight, the soalcs for weighing the material shall be of the opringless dial type or multi bean typo. If of the springless type, they shall be nrr =.aged for quick adjustrront at zero to provide for ary change in t,4.. A pointer shall be -1rovidod to ir-dicate tho weight of the asphaltic material required for one batch. If of the multi" beam tyre, they shell be equipped rith a tell tale indicator of the springless dial typo. Sales that are not accurate to within four (4) pounds per one thousand (1000) pounds net load will not be considered satisfactory. Scales shall be satisfac- torily insulated agaihst vibration. S -34 -6 Ri or : The mixer shall be of Vie Pug Pdill typo and shall have b' capacity of not loss than fi£ten hundred (1500) pounds in a single batch. The number of blades and the position - of same shall be such as to give a �;,�i.form and cbmploto circulation of the batch in t'^o.mixer. he mixer shall be equipped with an approved spray bar or other device that will distribute the asphaltic material quic'_1y and uniformly throughout the .. mixer. Any mixer that has a tendency to segregate the mineral aggreg -t: or fa'. -.ls to secure a. thorough and uniform aAxing with the asphaltic material shall not be used. This sh.:ll be dotornir_od by mixing the standard batch for tho required time then dumping the mi.°ture and taki:_g sanplos from different parts of it. This will be tosted by the extraction test and must show that the batch is uniform through. 1111 mi : :ers shall be provided with an automatic time lock that will 'lock the discharge doors of the mixer for rho required mi::ing period. The dump door or doors of the rdy.or shz.11 be tight enough to prevent the spillLng of aggregate or mixture fx'om the pug mill. (b) Continuous Mixing Tyyio: Cold Aesresatc Bin and Pronortiorin[ Device: Same as for weight hatching type of pla:_t. Dryer, S:= as for weight - bitching type of plant. Screening and Proportion9_g: Same as for •;eight- batching typo of plant. Hot Avgren _to ironortior_ir_g Device: The hot a, ;gregato rro- portioning dovico shall be so designated that -hon properly operate.; a uniform and continuous flow bf agdrogcto into the mixer will be maint,ined. .Asphaltic H ttrial Spray Bar: The asphaltic material spray bar shall be so dc�ig_acd that the asphalt will spray uniformly and continuously i:.to the mixer. Asphaltic Material Hater: Ii accurate asphaltic natorial meter sh .11 be pl. c= d int the asphalt fine loading to the spray bar so that the asio nt of asphalt being used can be accurately determined. Minor: The mixer shall be of the pug mill continuous typo and shall have a capacity of not less t ;an forty Q40) tons of izi.::turc per hour. any miser that has a tendency to segro- gate the aggregate or fails to secure a through and uniform nixing of the aggregate with the asphaltic material shall not be used. This shall be determined by taking samples from dif- forent pasts of a truck load and testing by the extraction test Thesotests must shoe that the load is uniform throw gout. S -34 -7 Truck Scales: A set of standcxd platform true', scales shall be placed at a location ap• roved by the Engineer. Scales Shall be accur ^to to '+ithin four W pounds per one thousand (1000) pounds total load. The true': scales shall hava a rated capaci' :y of not loss ''lhc.n five trousund (5000) po:i_d.:: more than the total load to be weighed. A weather -tight building of sufficient size to house the checker while operating the scales shell be provided. (2) Asphaltic Hcatirg Equipment: Asphaltic heating equipment shall be adequate to heat th- amount of asphaltic material required to tbo desired temp- erature. Asphaltic material may be heated by steam coils which shall be absolutely tight. Mroot fire boating of asph.:ltic materials will be por;:utted, prov!.d.cd tl,e heater used is manufactured by a reputable concern and there is postive circrilation of ',he asphzlt throu6hcut the hoator. ..gitation --rith steam or air will --not be per;- aittod. The heating apparatus shall be equip ?ed with a recording thermometer =•ith a 24-hour chart that +,ill r,=rr' the temperature of •t'ac c :aphalVlc material where it is at the highest temperature. (3) Spreading and Firishing iachinc: The spreading and finishing sachin_e shall be of -the screading and trrvoli.ng type, or of a type apprcv,d b-y the Engineer and shall be capable of producing a surface that will meet the requirement of the typical cross section and the surface test. (L,.) Forms: The use of forias ;nil'_ not be required except • h ro necQs:csy to support the edges of the ,)avement during rolling. If the pavement will stand rolling without und;.•io movement, binder twine or shall rope may be used to align the edges. (5) Maintainer: The IL^intaincr, if used, shall be self'= propolled power maintainer; it shall be equipped with pneumatic tired wheels; shall have a blade length of not less than twelve (12) foot; shall have a wheel baso of not less than sixteen (16) feat; and shall be tight and in good operc.ting condition and approved by the Engineer. (6) Pneuriitio Tire Roller: The pneumatic tire roller s__all consist of not _mss than nine prouin#1 c tired rhools, running on axles in such manner that the pear group of tiros will rot follow in th:, tracks of the fo,ward group, and mounted in a rigid fra•.o m d provided with a loading platform or body suitable f.,r ballast loading, The wheel base of the roller ( the di::tance betwccr t'-2a front and rear axles) shall not be lees th.a five feet nor more than ten fo,t. The Front axle shah_ be attzchcd to the frame in such nanror that the roller *_'y be tur:.cd within a minitium circle. 5 -34 -8 The pnou ratic tiro roller u_7dor working conditions shall have au effective rolling ridth of appro: it at :1y si,% (60) inches and shall bo 3o- dcsign6d that by ballast �lo din g, too load ch may be varied ur:ifor. .y from 100 pounces to 325 P :idth o£ tire tread. Trc pressuro i_. the tires and the corn res•- si.on to be provided ^t 112y tiro s:mll be as dircatcd by 'he Engineer. Th, roller under or':iilg conditio.s shall rovide a. uniform corpressicn under .11 !rhools. The total combi:ncd: width of 6ffoctivo tire treed shall be not loss •:h == eighty -five (85) per cent of the effective rolling *,idth. The pneumatic tine roller shall be dr :r either by a suitable pnoo- matic tired tractor,' or a -truck of adoquato tra.ctivc effort. (7) Tandcr. Roller: phis roller shall be an acco_?tablo power driven tandem roller weighing not loss t' -an night (�) tens. (8) Three T•Ilrecl Rcllcr: This roller s::.:L?. be an acct, •tablo po- or drive.., three whobl roller 110ighing not less t;?a.? ten (10) tone:. . (9) Straight Ed es and Tomplates: The Contractor ;,hall ;movid.: • :ccoPtabl�: s'-tc0n (.l6) foot strcig:at ed a:s for surface tasting . Satisfactory templates shall bo provicicd as required by the Engineer. (10) L:.bor -,.toy : The Contractor shall provide, at his ert_re expense, a voathor- ti[;ht field laboratory building in rhich to house cad use tho t- sting c q u i p n : t; said building being for t. e sole use of the ngine,cr and inspecting force. it shr-.11 be not less than eight (E) foot by t•:'gty (20) foci and eight (8) foot high, flo-rod and roofed =rcathor- tight, contai::i_ig not less than two uindo:rs, two doors a:.d a work bench three (3) fo:t Ado and si.:: (6) fo,t long. The bud1ding shall be so locc.tod t_-rt the details of -the plant _.ro in full viow and plai,ly visiblo from at least 0.20 window of tho s, re. (11) All cqui_onent shay. be saint: i:.od in good ropair` and operating condition .nd shall be approved by tho Eng._nocr. S 34.5 SUPPIMM1,T FOR Sii.L`, P..LCJLCTS: , ihen the total amount of "'.sph: laic Concrete Pavement" as sho-.rn in preposalie less than five thousend (5000) tons, thi§ spec - ifi6ation is hereby modified as foilo1 =s: (1) Bin Storage: M-ant and storage bins vill not be required, but the different size of materiels shall '-)e sopercaed into the three sizes specified. (2) Heigh Box: Other adequate equipment may b: used to accurately batch and neigh the material. S -34• -9 (3) Mixing: A Pug Millmixer of a minimum 750 pounds capacity or a Pug Mill continuous type of mixer of a minimum capacity of 20 tons per hour may be used. PIo automatic timing lock will br required but a satisfactory timing device shall be used. S 34.6 STORAGE, pROPOnTIOITS ID 1ffXI,-,G: (1) Aggregate Storage: If the mineral aggregates are stored or stock - piled, they shall be handled in such a manner az to prevent segre;;ation, the mixing of the Various materials or siz ^s, and the contamination with foreign materials. (2) Storage and Heati-:g of Asphaltic Material: The asphaltic material storage shall be ample to meet the requirements of the plant. Asphalt shall not be he ated to a temperatu =e in excess of 3500 F. All equipment used in the. storage and handling of asphaltic material shall be kept in a clean condition at all tines and shall be operated in such manner that there vill be no contamination with foreigh matter. (3) Feeding and Drying of Aggregate: The feeding of various sizes of aggregate to the dryer shall be done through the cold aggregate bin and proportioning device in such a manner that a uniform and constant floe of materials in the required. proportions will be maintained. The aggregate shall be dried and heated to the temperature necessary to produce a mixture having the specified temperature. (4) Proportioning: The proportioning of the variouo material entering into the asphaltic mixture shall be as directed by the Engineer and in accordance with these specifications. Aggregate shall be proportioned by weight using the weigh box and hatching scales herein specified when the weigh -batch type of plant is used and by volume using the hot aggregate proportioning device when the continuous Auer type of plant is used. The asphaltic material shall be proportioned by weight or by Volume based on weight u -ing the specified equipment, (5) Mixing: (a) Batch Type Mixer: In the charging of the w6igh'box and in the charging of the mixer from the neigh box, such methods or devices shall be used as are necessary to secure a uniform asphaltic mixture. In introducing the batch into the mixer, all mineral aggregare shall be introduces, first; shall be mixed thoroughly for a period of five (5) to twenty (20) seconds, as directed, to uniformly distrubute the various sizes throughout the batch before the asphaltic material is adder ?.; the asphaltic material shall the be added and the mixing continue= for a total mixing period of not less than thirty (30) seconds. This mixing period may be increased, if, in the opinion of the Engineer, the 5 -34 -10 mi:mtuka -is.not uniform (b) Continuous Type Mixer: The amount of aggregate and asphaltic material entering the mixer and t:ic rate of travel through the mixer shall be so coordinated that a uniform mixture of the specified grading and asuhclt content -ill be produced, (c) The mixture produced irun oath type of mixer shall not vary from the'specifie' mixture by more than the tole- =� antes herein specified. (d) The asphaltic mixture shrll be at a temperature between 2010 F. and 3500 F.whon clumped from the mixer, The Engineer will 1eterrine the lowest temperature, within the above lindtations, at which the mctcrial can be satis- factorily dried, mixed,.transported, spread, and compacted and the mixture furnished by the Contractor shall be between t'-.is temperature and one 300 F. above. S 34.7 CONSTRUCTION METHODS; The asphaltic mixture or tack coat shall be placed oily when the weather conditions, in the opinion of the Engineer, are saitable. (1) Prime Coat: If a prime coat i^ required, it *,ill be applied and paid for as a separate item. The tack coat or asphaltic concreteshall not be applied on a previously primed fle=_ible base until the primed base has com_plet-ly cured to the satisfaction of the Engineer. (2) Tack Coat: Before the asphaltic mixture is.laid, the surface upon.hich it is to bo placed shall be cleaned throughly to the satis- luction of the Tngineev, and shall be given a uiilform tacit coat application of RC -2 Cut -Back asph..lt, or a cut -back asphalt made by mixing fifty to seventy (50 -70) per cent of the asphaltic material used in the mixture with approximately thirty to fifty (30 -50) por cent by volume of •:hite gasoline or kerosene. This tack coat nh;•ll be applied, as dirocted by the Engineer, � pith an approved opr, ^.yer at a rate of not to excood 0.10 gallon per square yard_ of surface. If RC -2 Cut -back asphalt is used for the tack coats it,.iay , upon in•tructions from the Engineer, be diluted by the additon of not to exceed fifteen (15) per cent of a:i approved grade of kerosene or gasoline, by Volume. Where the mixture will adhere be the surface on which it is to be placed without the use of a tack coat, the tack coat may be elimi.n.te? by the Engineer. All contact surfaces of curbs and structures and all joints shall be painted with a thin uniform coat of the asphaltic material used for the tack coat, S-34-11 (3) Trznsporting hsphaltic Concrete: The aephzl t5 c rti ..u; e, pr ep:xed as specified above, Mall be haule,4 to tl;e - or2: in t,-'-,,,ht voldcl.os -previously cleaned of all foroi f n material. The di,;patchi ng of the "vehicles shall be arranged so that all rate-rial d:•livcd raay be placed , and shell have received its initial rolling in daylight. In cool o thar canvas covers and insulating of the truck bodies may b.: required. The inside of the truck body may be gi-en a light coating of oil, if necessary, to prevont mixture fro.a adhering to the body. (4) ?lacing: (a) Gener -Ily the asphaltic mixture shall be dumped and spread an the approved ?repared surface with the specified s;rree "din;• and finishin iracire in ucN manner that when properly comnactod the finished nwoment will be. smooth, of uniform den -it- and will root the recuiroments of the t-•picul cro.s sections and the -urf:ce tests. `(b) In placing a level -up eoniso -*ith the sxeadi.rg and finishing rachino the forms, binder t-,ine or cord; shall be sot to line nd grado establis'ied by the Engineer. ahon directed by the EnLincer, levol-up courses -hall. be spread with the specified maintainer. '(c) :`hen the esph,.ltic iiiaturo is placid in c nr _ °ov strip along the edge of an o. ; sting pavement, or -_­o,' to level up small areas of a:i e.:ist ng pavc+,cnt or placed in mall irregular .rcas iencro ':ho use of a finishing mac"'Ine is not practical, the fi usUng :.r;chine nay be - liminatecl, when authorized by '.;`_e En [fine=r, )ro,rid d a eatisfectory surface ccra be obtained by ot'eor apnrovar ; othods. (d) Flush Structures: adjacent to flush cubs, gutters liners; aad structures, the :•txfaco s_ c1'- be finished uniformly high so t' at -hen cor:p-cted it --ill be slightly above the edge of "Ghe curb �.nd flush structure. (5) Co_:pacting. (a) As directed by the iIljneor, the pavement shall. be conrorc,�•ed thoroughly and uniformly with the snoci"fiod rolle-.s. (b) Rolling -"ith the thr-e vheoel a:id tandem rc1 "..rs shoal. start longitudinally et the sides and proceed toward the c,ntor of the pcvanent, overlapping on ;uccossivo trips by .t least h,af the -•idt': of the roar -heels. Altorn.te trips of the roller sik.11 be slightly different in Length. in super- elovabc? crz ves, rolling shell begin at the loci side and prr-gess tovard the high ,dde. Rolling ith t10 pnourmtic roller shall be do-e as dir cte' b, t•:e Engineer. Rolling shall bo continw'd until no furtbor co:.ipr.; sio_i can be obto.ined aaid all rollor marks are eltmi.ncted. ih,e tnndom roller and t least o-.---o threw whoel roller as above specified, shall be rnovided for each job. ^» s -34 -12