HomeMy WebLinkAbout023782 ORD - 09/28/1999AN ORDINANCE
ADOPTING THE CORPUS CHRISTI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
MASTER PLAN UPDATE: DRAFT PART 150 NOISE COMPATIBILITY
STUDY, DRAINAGE STUDY, HELIPORT FEASIBILITY STUDY, AND
AIRPORT INTERMODAL TERMINAL DEVELOPMENT STUDY, AS AN
ELEMENT OF THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN OF THE CITY OF CORPUS
CHRISTI; AND PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION.
WHEREAS, the Corpus Christi International Airport Master Plan was originally adopted by
motion M-11192 of the City Council, on October 30, 1984; and
WHEREAS, a Master Plan Update of the Corpus Christi International Airports was adopted as
an element of the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Corpus Christi by Resolution 20932, on
June 5, 1990; and
WHEREAS, the Airport Advisory Committee reviewed and recommended approval of the
Corpus Christi International Airport Master Plan Update on Wednesday, September 8, 1999; and
WHEREAS, with proper notice to the public, public hearings were held on Wednesday,
September 1, 1999, during a meeting of the Planning Commission, and on Tuesday,
September 21, 1999, during a meeting of the City Council, in the City Council Chambers, at City
Hall, in the City of Corpus Christi, during which all interested persons were allowed to appear
and be heard; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that adoption of the Corpus Christi International
Airport Master Plan Update, as an element of the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Corpus
Christi would best serve the health, necessity, and convenience and the general welfare of the
City of Corpus Christi and its citizens.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF CORPUS
CHRISTI, TEXAS:
SECTION 1. The Corpus Christi International Airport Master Plan Update: Draft Part 150
Noise Compatibility Study, Drainage Study, Heliport Feasibility Study, and Airport Intermodal
Terminal Development Study, as submitted by Leigh Fisher Associates, is adopted as an element
of the Comprehensive Plant of the City of Corpus Christi. A copy of the Master Plan Update is
on file with the City Secretary.
SECTION 2. The Corpus Christi International Airport Master Plan Update: Draft Part 150
Noise Compatibility Study, Drainage Study, Heliport Feasibility Study, and Airport Intermodal
Terminal Development Study, as submitted by Leigh Fisher Associates, constitutes an
amendment to the City's policies for growth, development, and aesthetics for the area described
R90101A2.doc
023782
by the Master Plan Update, which is located within the corporate limits and extraterritorial limits
of the City.
SECTION 3. Publication will be made in the official publication of the City of Corpus Christi
as required by the City Charter of the City of Corpus Christi.
R90101A2.doc
That th forego'g ordinancevsw sread for the first time and passed to its second reading on this
the t ay of& MX k "" q 99, by the following vote:
Samuel L. Neal, Jr.
Javier D. Colmenero
Melody Cooper
Henry Garrett
Dr. Arnold Gonzales
di_kp
Rex A. Kinnison
Betty Jean Longoria
John Longoria
Mark Scott
ASifi-
That the` foregoing ordinance was read for the second time and passed finally on this the
Day of „�14klait999, by the following vote:
Samuel L. Neal, Jr.
Javier D. Colmenero
Melody Cooper
Henry Garrett
Dr. Arnold Gonzales /�
PASSED AND APPROVED this the OI
ATTEST:
Rex A. Kinnison
Betty Jean Longoria
John Longoria
Mark Scott
Armando Chapa, City ecretary
1
Day of
LEGAL FORM APPROVED Keidra bee 0211, 1999;
JAMES R. BRAY, JR., CITY ATTORNEY
Gaaj way, sistant City Attorney
C:AMY DOCUMENTSVDATAA99AR90101 A2.DOC
3
g(B4\
Samuel L. Neal, Jr., Mayor
City of Corpus Chri • i
023782
J 51\
LEIGH r I S H r R , s S O C I A l r S
Executive Summary
Master Plan Update and
FAR Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program
Corpus Christi International Airport
Prepared for
City of Corpus Christi
Department of Aviation
Corpus Christi, Texas
August 1999
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
BACKGROUND
1
Corpus Christi International Airport is owned and operated by the City of
Corpus Christi. The Airport is at the western edge of the City, approximately
6 miles southwest of downtown. Primary access to the Airport is via State
Highway 44. An Airport location map is shown on Figure ES -1.
The previous Master Plan Update was prepared for the Airport in 1990 for the
planning period through 2010. Since 1990, the passenger terminal building and
the aircraft parking apron have been improved, and both air carrier runways
have been rehabilitated. These projects were consistent with the
recommendations in the 1990 Master Plan Update.
In 1995, the City of Corpus Christi decided to update the Airport Master Plan to
(1) reassess the aviation demand forecasts in response to changes in air carrier
traffic at the Airport, (2) review the recommendations from the previous plan to
ensure their continued applicability, and (3) improve the potential for
capitalizing on increased trade between the United States and Mexico. In
February 1996, the City retained Leigh Fisher Associates to assist in preparing
the Master Plan Update and Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR) Part 150 Airport
Noise Compatibility Program Study for Corpus Christi International Airport.
EXISTING AIRPORT FACILITIES
Corpus Christi International Airport currently occupies 2,385 acres of land
approximately 6 miles southwest of downtown Corpus Christi. The Airport
elevation is approximately 44 feet above mean sea level (MSL). The primary
Airport facilities indude the airfield, avigation, terminal complex, air cargo, air
mail, general aviation, and other facilities, and utilities.
The existing airfield consists of two runways which are used by all aircraft.
Runway 13-31 is 7,508 -feet long by 150 -feet wide and is the primary runway for
use when flight schedules and weather conditions permit. Crosswind
Runway 17-35 is 6,081 feet long by 150 -feet wide and is used when weather,
wind conditions, or flight schedules require its use. Runway ends 13 and 35 are
equipped with Category I (CAT I) Instrument Landing Systems (ILS).
PLANNING ACTIVITY LEVELS
As part of the Master Plan Update, forecasts of the following demand components
were prepared through the year 2015 (the planning period):
• Enplaned passengers (passengers boarding an aircraft)
• Air cargo (freight and mail)
TEXAS
Austin
Houston
San Antonio
Corpus Christi
McAllen Harlingen
Downtown
Corpus Christi
CORPUfCHRISTI
Nueces INTERNATIONAL
AIRPORT
LEGEND
County boundary
OAir carier airport
• City
Figure ES -1
AIRPORT LOCATION
Master Plan Update and
FAR Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program
Corpus Christi International Airport
August 1999
LEIGH FISHER ASSOCIATES
3
• Airline aircraft departures
• Aircraft operations (takeoffs and landings)
The main purpose of the forecasts is to assist the City of Corpus Christi in deter-
mining future land and facility requirements to meet the aviation demands of the
Airport service region. Increased aviation demand primarily results in increased
requirements for airfield facilities; passenger terminal facilities; automobile
parking for passengers, visitors, and employees; general aviation facilities,
including fixed based operations; air cargo facilities; and other aviation- and
nonaviation-related development that requires proximity to the Airport.
Over the years, airport master plans and aviation demand forecasts have been
used to develop year -based, short-, medium-, and long-range capital
improvement plans. Historically, facility requirements were based on activity
that would occur 5-, 10-, and 20 -years into the future, as required by the FAA.
Year -based forecasts are necessary for determining short-term (typically 5 -year)
improvements to be included in capital improvement and financial plans.
However, because so many variables can affect the achievement of a forecast for
a specific year, the value of such forecasts has become questionable as the
primary basis for identifying when improvements might be needed, particularly
for long-range airport planning.
Therefore, for this Master Plan Update, the City has decided to use a strategic
planning approach, in which planning activity levels (PALS) are used as a basis for
long-range planning and capital improvement decisions, rather than the
traditional 20 -year look -ahead approach. Using PALs, the potential ultimate
development of the Airport is addressed in the Master Plan Update, and
recommendations for land use and facility development are based on specific
demand components (i.e., enplaned passengers, air cargo, airline aircraft
departures, and aircraft operations) which trigger the need for such development,
rather than planning for certain conditions (such as the number of enplaned
passengers or aircraft operations) to occur in a specific year.
PALs 1 through 4 presented in Table ES -1 were established for the following
demand components: (1) enplaned passengers, (2) cargo, (3) airline aircraft
departures, (4) based aircraft, and (5) annual aircraft operations.
FACILITY REQUIREMENTS
The advantage of identifying PALs for individual demand components is that
the need to develop specific facilities can be based on the achievement of levels of
certain types of demand rather than the achievement of overall traffic levels.
Rapid growth in one demand component triggers the development of only those
facilities needed to accommodate activity associated with that component. For
example, increased cargo demand, such as that caused by the development of a
cargo hub, would trigger the development of new cargo facilities—the need for
4
Table ES -1
PLANNING ACTIVITY LEVELS
Master Plan Update
Corpus Christi International Airport
Demand component
Planning activity levels (PALS)
1995 1 2 3 4
Enplaned passengers
Scheduled domestic airlines
Major and national 314,217 380,000 530,000 735,000 2,100,000
Regional and commuter 194.223 250,000 230,000 185,000 230.000
508,440 630,000 760,000 920,000 2,330,000
Charter airlines (nonscheduled) 5,088 20,000 40,000 80.000 170,000
Total enplaned passengers 513,528 650,000 800,000 1,000,000 2,500,000
Cargo (tons)
Air freight 1,830 2,900 4,800 11,800 45,000
Mail 1 787 2100 2 700 3200 5,000
Total cargo 3,617 5,000 7,500 15,000 50,000
Airline aircraft departures
Scheduled domestic airlines
Passenger airlines
Major and national 3,900 4,700 6,000 8,100 29,100
Regional and commuter 7100 8,500 7,600 6,200 9400
11,000 13,200 13,600 14,300 38,500
Charter airlines (nonscheduled) 32 200 400 700 1500
11,032 13,400 14,000 15,000 40,000
All -cargo airlines 600 1900 2,400 3700 8 000
Total departures 11,632 15,300 16,400 18,700 48,000
Based aircraft 82 90 92 95 100
Annual aircraft operations
Air carrier 15,336 13,600 17,600 25,000 77,200
Air taxi and commuter 17,209 17,000 15,200 12,400 18,800
General aviation
Itinerant 34,686 33,900 34,200 33,400 33,800
Local 16213 18 300 18400 17900 18,200
50,899 52,200 52,600 51,300 52,000
Military
Itinerant 10,811 18,300 18,400 17,900 18,200
Local 34,857 33,900 34,200 33 400 33 800
45,668 52,200 52,600 51 300 52,000
Total annual aircraft operations 129,112 135,000 138,000 140,000 200,000
Sources: 1995 -City of Corpus Christi Department of Aviation records.
PALs-Leigh Fisher Associates, February 1999.
CRP548
5
which is based on the total weight of cargo shipped through the Airport. If the
hub results in significant increases in annual and, particularly, peak -hour aircraft
operations, it may also trigger new runway development, the need for which is
based on the number of annual and peak -hour aircraft operations at the Airport.
Table ES -2 summarizes the airfield and other facility requirements through
PAL 4.
RECOMMENDED AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT AND LAND USE PLAN
The recommended Airport Development and Land Use Plan, depicted on
Figure ES -2, shows land areas and Airport facilities that are identified for certain
uses up through the achievement of planning activity level (PAL) 4. The plan
also includes areas reserved for development beyond PAL 4 to ensure that the
Airport will continue to fulfill its primary role as the commercial airline Airport
(passenger and cargo) serving the Corpus Christi region.
The following are the major recommendations in the Master Plan Update:
• Extend existing Runway 13-31 to a total runway length of 10,000 feet to
accommodate air cargo aircraft with minimum or no payload penalties
(PAL 1).
• Construct a new 10,000 -foot -long and 150 -foot -wide air carrier
Runway 13R -31L and associated taxiways 4,300 feet southwest of
existing air carrier Runway 13-31. (PAL 4).
• Construct five 3,400 -foot crossfield taxiways to connect the new and
existing parallel air carrier Runways 13R -31L and 13L -31R (PAL 4).
• Demolish existing portions of the passenger terminal building and
construct a new facility in its existing location for a total building area of
approximately 110,000 square feet (PAL 1). The improvements would
include new ticket counter and lobby space, new baggage facilities, a
new FIS facility, and expanded holdroom areas.
• Construct a 57,000 -square -foot expansion to the passenger terminal
building for a total building area of 167,000 square feet (PAL 3). The
improvements would include expanded baggage facilities, additional
aircraft gates, and additional holdroom areas.
• Construct a 453,000 -square -foot expansion to the passenger terminal
building for a total area of 620,000 square feet (PAL 4). The
improvements would indude expanded ticket counter and lobby space,
expanded baggage facilities, additional gates and holdroom area, and
expanded public space.
6
Table ES -2
PLANNING ACTIVITY LEVELS
AND RESULTING FACILITY REQUIREMENTS
Master Plan Update
Corpus Christi International Airport
Airfield
Requirements for planning activity levels
1995 1 2 3 4
Air carrier runways
Number 1 1 1 1 2
Length (feet) 7,508 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Crosswind runways
Number 1 1 1 1 1
Length (feet) 6,081 9,000 9,000 9,000 9,000
Terminal complex facilities
Aircraft gates and parking positions (a)
Air carrier aircraft 4 4 to 5 5 to 6 6 to 9 15 to 19
Commuter aircraft (b) 3 3 3 3 3
Terminal building (sq ft) (a)(c) 127,000 110,000 (d) 120,000 (d) 167,000 (d) 620,000
Public automobile parking spaces (e)
Short-term 233 330 400 500 1,260
Long-term 822 940 1 150 1 440 3 600
Total 1,055 1,270 1,550 1,940 4,860
Employee parking spaces 150 190 235 290 730
Cargo and general aviation area
Air cargo area (acres)
All -cargo facility 0 10-15 20-25 30-35 50-55
Freight -forwarding facility 0 2 2 2 3
General aviation area (acres) 37 41 42 43 45
Airport intermodal cargo transfer
facility (acres) 0 20-25 25-30 35-40 40-45
(a) Requirements reflect different assumptions about the percentage of daily flights occurring in the peak
hour, average occupancy of gates during the peak hour, overnight parking patterns, and
sharing/nonsharing gate policies.
(b) Commuter aircraft can be accommodated in separate parking positions or at air carrier aircraft gates.
Three or four commuter aircraft can typically be accommodated at one air carrier aircraft gate.
(c) These requirements represent ideal allocations of space among various uses. Actual area provided
may vary depending on whether additional space is gained by expanding the existing facility or
constructing a new terminal.
(d) Derived from Terminal Reconstruction & Landside Improvement Program, DMJM Aviation and
Ricondo & Associates, May 3, 1999.
(e) Based on parking transaction data provided by Corpus Christi International Airport staff for the week
of March 25-31, 1996.
Sources: 1995— City of Corpus Christi Department of Aviation records.
PALs—Leigh Fisher Associates, February 1999.
CRP514
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• Construct future air cargo and cargo support facilities on a midfield site
between the two parallel air carrier runways. Roadway access to these
midfield facilities would be provided from the north by State
Highway 44 or from the south by an extension of Saratoga Boulevard.
• Construct future intermodal cargo transfer facilities on a midfield site
adjacent to Runway 13L -31R, and north of the ultimate cargo facilities
site. Initial intermodal facilities would be located in existing terminal
complex facilities.
• Acquire a total of 1,427 acres of land to accommodate the construction of
a new airfield, air cargo, corporate and general aviation, intermodal,
airline support, and airport support facilities.
NOISE EXPOSURE MAPS
In accordance with FAR Part 150, Airport Noise Compatibility Planning, noise
exposure maps (NEM) were prepared for Corpus Christi International Airport.
These include (1) an existing NEM relating to aircraft operations in 1999, (2) a
future NEM representing operations in 2004, and (3) a future NEM representing
the annual service volume (ASV) operations at the Airport with the
implementation of all planned Airport facilities as recommended in the Master
Plan Update (ultimate airfield), which is expected to occur at least 20 or more
years from now. This ultimate airfield NEM is not an FAR Part 150 requirement,
but was prepared as part of this study to (1) determine the probable aircraft noise
effects of the future airfield recommendations and (2) assist the City of Corpus
Christi in their long-range comprehensive planning to achieve land use
compatibility in the Airport environs. The noise exposure maps are presented on
Figures ES -3 through ES -5.
RECOMMENDED NOISE MITIGATION MEASURES
Nine noise mitigation measures are recommended for implementation in the
Corpus Christi International Airport environs. The objective of the
recommended noise mitigation measures is to implement controls relating to the
location of future noise -sensitive land uses, or to specify restrictions and
conditions for such land uses. Essentially, the recommended noise mitigation
measures are preventive actions to be taken by the City of Corpus Christi to
ensure that future land uses will be compatible with operations at the Airport.
Careful consideration of mitigation measures is particularly important so that the
anticipated increase in the number of aircraft operations at the Airport can occur
without significant increases in the effects of aircraft noise exposure.
The noise exposure contours identified on the 2004 noise exposure map extend
outside the existing Airport boundary, but are over undeveloped land or
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compatible land uses. Due to the forecast increase in aircraft operations, the
planned extension of existing Runway 13-31, and the ultimate construction of a
new parallel runway, the noise contours of the ultimate airfield noise exposure
map that extend outside of the required Master Plan Update boundary are
expected to increase. In anticipation of future implementation of the ultimate
airfield and the current opportunity to guide land use planning in the Airport
environs, it is recommended that the noise mitigation measures be based on the
ultimate airfield noise exposure map.
The nine recommended noise mitigation measures for Corpus Christi Inter-
national Airport are listed below:
• Recommendation 1: Acquire approximately 380 acres of landforecast to
be exposed to noise levels of DNL 65 and higher under 2004 conditions
and exposed to noise levels of DNL 70 and higher with the ultimate
airfield (shown on Figure ES -6).
• Recommendation 2: Acquire approximately 45 acres of land Forecast to
be exposed to noise levels of DNL 70 and higher with the ultimate
airfield (shown on Figure ES -6).
• Recommendation 3: Revise land uses contained in the Port/Airport/Violet
Area Development Plan to reflect planned airfield improvements
identified in the Master Plan Update.
• Recommendation 4: Amend existing zoning ordinance to be consistent
with the revised airport development concept area.
• Recommendation 5: Adopt an Airport Noise Overlay District
• Recommendation 6: Amend building code regulations
• Recommendation 7: Require dedication of avigation easements
• Recommendation 8: Require fair disclosure
• Recommendation 9: Continue comprehensive planning to maximize
land use compatibility.
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